SU1195897A3 - Windscreen wiper - Google Patents
Windscreen wiper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1195897A3 SU1195897A3 SU823407049A SU3407049A SU1195897A3 SU 1195897 A3 SU1195897 A3 SU 1195897A3 SU 823407049 A SU823407049 A SU 823407049A SU 3407049 A SU3407049 A SU 3407049A SU 1195897 A3 SU1195897 A3 SU 1195897A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- wiper blade
- reinforcement
- support element
- wiper
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S1/3801—Wiper blades characterised by a blade support harness consisting of several articulated elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/38—Wiper blades
- B60S2001/3812—Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber
- B60S2001/3817—Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber chacterised by a backing strip to aid mounting of squeegee in support
- B60S2001/382—Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber chacterised by a backing strip to aid mounting of squeegee in support the backing strip being an essentially planar reinforcing strip, e.g. vertebra
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относитс к автомобилестроению , в частности к средствам дл очистки стекол.This invention relates to the automotive industry, in particular to means for cleaning glasses.
Целью изобретени вл етс повь шение экономичности изготовлени и сборки.The aim of the invention is to increase the cost-effectiveness of manufacturing and assembly.
На фиг. 1 представлено устройство , общий вид; на фиг. 2 - процесс вырубки кпомок; на фиг. 3 - последовательность образовани фиксирующих кромок ri усилительной пластине; на фиг. 4 - сечение А-А на фиг. 1 (профилированный эластичный скребок, поперечный разрез); на фиг. 5 - сечение Б-Б на фиг. 4.FIG. 1 shows the device, a general view; in fig. 2 - the process of cutting logs; in fig. 3 shows a sequence of formation of the fixing edges ri of the reinforcement plate; in fig. 4 is a section A-A in FIG. 1 (profiled elastic scraper, cross section); in fig. 5 is a section BB in FIG. four.
Устройство включает скребок 1, в продольных углублени х которого размещена усилительна пластина 2, щеткодержатель .который состоит из средней части 3, имеющей средство креплени к поводку (не показано) , и коромысел 4 и 5, подвижно закрештенных на концах средней части. На концах каждого из коромысел 4 и 5 выполнены пары лапок 6 и 7, 8 и 9, охватывающих скребок. Пара лапок 6 неподвижно соединена с усилительной пластиной 2 средствами осевой фиксации, представл ющими собой высеченные из указанной пластины 2 и отогрутые выступы 10 и упор 11 (фиГо 5). В усилительной пластине 2 высечены (фиг. 2) и отогнуты (фиг.З) зубцы 12, которые врезаютс в скребок 1 (фиг. 5). Зубцы 12 образованы просечкой в виде ласточкина хвоста (фиг. 2), прерывающего суживающейс частью боковую кромку усилительной пластины .2.The device includes a scraper 1, in the longitudinal grooves of which the reinforcing plate 2 is placed, the brush holder which consists of a middle part 3 having means for fastening it to a leash (not shown), and rocker arms 4 and 5 movably fixed at the ends of the middle part. At the ends of each of the rocker arms 4 and 5 there are pairs of legs 6 and 7, 8 and 9, covering the scraper. A pair of legs 6 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate 2 by means of axial fixation, which are carved out of said plate 2 and rebounded protrusions 10 and an emphasis 11 (fig 5). In the reinforcement plate 2, teeth (12) are carved (fig. 2) and bent (fig. 3), which cut into scraper 1 (fig. 5). The teeth 12 are formed by a dovetail-shaped notch (Fig. 2), interrupting the side edge of the reinforcement plate with a tapering part.
На фиг-. 2 показана усилительна пластина 2, выполненна в виде металлической полоски с длиной, значительно превьппающей толщину, что дает ей удовлетворительную гибкость. Указанна полоска имеет относительно большую ширину, что преп тствует деформации ее в плоскости скребка. Итастину 2 изготавливают из ленты посто нной ширины, периодически отреза часть ленты нужной длины. До ,воIn fig-. Figure 2 shows the reinforcement plate 2, made in the form of a metal strip with a length significantly exceeding the thickness, which gives it satisfactory flexibility. This strip has a relatively large width, which prevents its deformation in the plane of the scraper. Itastinu 2 is made of a tape of constant width, periodically cutting off a part of the tape of the desired length. Before, during
врем или после отрезани осуществл ют вырубку, в ходе которой известным способом вблизи от конца, расположенного возле лапок 6 креплени , вырубают две прорези, между которыми остаетс нетронутьш упор 11. При зтом кажда прорезь образует два узких выступа J О на кромке пластины 2. На другом краю полоски, образующейtime or after cutting, cutting is carried out, during which, in a known manner, near the end located near the attachment legs 6, two cuts are cut down, between which the remaining stop 11 remains. At the same time, each slot forms two narrow protrusions J O on the edge of the plate 2. On other edge of the strip forming
пластину 2, на небольшом рассто нии , от упоров 11 делают вьгрез в форме ласточкина хвоста.plate 2, at a short distance from the stops 11, is made in the form of a dovetail.
Выступы 10 отгибают наружу, образу опорные поверхности (фиг. 3).The protrusions 10 are folded outward, forming the supporting surfaces (FIG. 3).
Одновременно на противоположном краю пластины 2 отгибают зубцы 12.At the same time on the opposite edge of the plate 2 bend the teeth 12.
На фиг. 4 представлен поперечный разрез профилированного эластичного скребка 1 , имеьощего кроме рабочейFIG. 4 shows a cross-section of a profiled elastic scraper 1, besides a working one.
0 части , продольные углублени , в которые с двух сторон скребка вход т пластины 2. Предпочтительно глубину пазов выполн ть равной ширине пластин 2, дл того чтобы последние0 parts, longitudinal grooves in which the plates 2 enter from two sides of the scraper. Preferably, the depth of the grooves should be equal to the width of the plates 2, in order to last
входили в них полностью.included in them completely.
Устройство может иметь различнь е модификации как по форме деталей, так и по используемым материалам.Так, например, количество и расположениеThe device can have various modifications both in the form of parts and in the materials used. So, for example, the number and location
0 зубцов могут быть различными. Зубцы 12 могут быть вьтолнены как со стороны лапок 6, так и на конце пластин 2. Как вариант, эти зубцы могут быть расположены с той и с другой стороны лапок 6 или между ними, т.е. на том же уровне, но с другого кра нежели выступы 10 и упор 11. Зубцы 12 могут быть заменены большим числом более мелких зубцов, выполн емых, например, методом насечки. Основным вл етс то, что зубцы должны находитьс на достаточно небольшом рассто нии от лапок 6 с тем, чтобы усилие зажати этих лапок не только0 teeth may be different. The teeth 12 can be made both from the side of the legs 6 and at the end of the plates 2. Alternatively, these teeth can be located on either side of the legs 6 or between them, i.e. at the same level, but from a different edge, the projections 10 and the stop 11. The teeth 12 can be replaced by a large number of smaller teeth, made, for example, by the notch method. The main thing is that the teeth should be at a sufficiently short distance from the tabs 6 so that the clamping force of these tabs is not only
вызывало эффективное врезание зубцов в профилированную часть скребка, но и преп тствовало их выходу из тела скребка независимо от величины усилий , возникающих при работе стеклоочистител .caused effective cutting of teeth into the profiled part of the scraper, but also prevented them from exiting the scraper body, regardless of the amount of force arising from the operation of the wiper.
iLiL
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8105384A FR2502086A1 (en) | 1981-03-18 | 1981-03-18 | WIPER |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1195897A3 true SU1195897A3 (en) | 1985-11-30 |
Family
ID=9256363
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU823407049A SU1195897A3 (en) | 1981-03-18 | 1982-03-17 | Windscreen wiper |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57164844A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3208749C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES272061Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2502086A1 (en) |
SU (1) | SU1195897A3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2594322C2 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | Роберт Бош Гмбх | Windshield wiper device |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2586637B1 (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1994-04-01 | Champion Spark Plug Europe Sa | PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION ROD FOR WIPER BLADES |
US4782549A (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-11-08 | Champion Spark Plug Europe S.A. | Device for connecting a wiping element to the superstructure of a wiper blade |
FR2603009B1 (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1990-04-27 | Champion Spark Plug Europ | DEVICE FOR ATTACHING A WIPING ELEMENT TO THE SUPERSTRUCTURE OF A WIPER BLADE |
GB8901782D0 (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1989-03-15 | Trico Folberth Ltd | Vertebra for a windscreen wiper blade rubber and a windscreen wiper blade incorporating such a vertebra |
DE3903219C2 (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1999-05-06 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Wiper blade |
GB9009897D0 (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1990-06-27 | Trico Folberth Ltd | Vertebra for a windscreen wiper blade rubber and a windscreen wiper blade incorporating such a vertebra |
GB9014179D0 (en) * | 1990-06-26 | 1990-08-15 | Trico Folberth Ltd | Vertebra for a windscreen wiper blade |
GB9014177D0 (en) * | 1990-06-26 | 1990-08-15 | Trico Folberth Ltd | Vertebra for a windscreen wiper blade |
DE4320637B4 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 2007-01-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Windscreen wiper blade with a multi-link mounting frame |
FR2716148B1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1996-04-19 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | Wiper blade for a wiper blade of a motor vehicle. |
FR2716853B1 (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-04-19 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | Wiper blade with improved means for longitudinal immobilization of the reinforcing squeegee. |
AUPM755294A0 (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1994-09-08 | Trico Products Corporation | Bifurcated backing strip for use in windscreen wiper blade assemblies |
FR2727368B1 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1997-01-31 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | WIPER BLADE COMPRISING IMPROVED LONGITUDINAL IMMOBILIZATION MEANS OF THE WIPER |
FR2733476B1 (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-06-06 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | WIPER SQUEEGEE AND WIPER BLADE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A SQUEEGEE |
EP0783998B1 (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 2000-10-11 | Cooper Automotive S.A. | Windshield wiper |
US5697156A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1997-12-16 | Acd Tridon Inc. | Method of making a backing strip for extruded windshield wiper squeegee |
FR2753944B1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-11-06 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | IMPROVED WIPING SQUEEGEE AND MOTOR VEHICLE WINDSCREEN WIPER COMPRISING SUCH A SQUEEGEE |
DE19909971A1 (en) * | 1999-03-06 | 2000-09-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Wiper blade for cleaning vehicle windows and method for mounting the wiper blade |
EP1197406A1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-17 | Federal-Mogul S.A. | Windshield wiper |
US7159269B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2007-01-09 | Albert Lee | Backing strip for windshield wiper |
US7690116B2 (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2010-04-06 | Alberee Products, Inc. | Backing strip for windshield wiper |
DE102010042095A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | wiper blade |
JP6454198B2 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2019-01-16 | 三ツ星ベルト株式会社 | Wiper |
US10131324B2 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2018-11-20 | Alberee Products, Inc. | Spline for use in a wiper assembly |
US10668897B2 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2020-06-02 | Trico Products Corporation | Windscreen wiper device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB815453A (en) * | 1956-11-23 | 1959-06-24 | Gen Motors Corp | Improvements in or relating to windscreen wipers |
US3386123A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1968-06-04 | Trico Products Corp | Windshield wiper blade |
FR1503863A (en) * | 1966-10-17 | 1967-12-01 | stabilizer element for wiper blade | |
US3616485A (en) * | 1969-12-10 | 1971-11-02 | Hastings Mfg Co | Detachable windshield wiper blade unit |
JPS5168123A (en) * | 1974-12-10 | 1976-06-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | SUICHOKUHENKOSOCHI |
FR2294886A1 (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1976-07-16 | Ducellier & Cie | WINDSCREEN WIPER BLADE ESPECIALLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
CH624056A5 (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1981-07-15 | J B Brevets | |
US4177538A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1979-12-11 | Tridon Limited | Windshield wiper element |
-
1981
- 1981-03-18 FR FR8105384A patent/FR2502086A1/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-03-11 DE DE3208749A patent/DE3208749C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-03-17 ES ES1982272061U patent/ES272061Y/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-17 SU SU823407049A patent/SU1195897A3/en active
- 1982-03-18 JP JP57041810A patent/JPS57164844A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Патент US № 3541629, кл. 15-250.42, 1970. * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2594322C2 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | Роберт Бош Гмбх | Windshield wiper device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3208749A1 (en) | 1982-10-07 |
FR2502086A1 (en) | 1982-09-24 |
ES272061Y (en) | 1984-05-16 |
FR2502086B1 (en) | 1983-11-10 |
ES272061U (en) | 1983-11-16 |
DE3208749C2 (en) | 1994-12-01 |
JPS57164844A (en) | 1982-10-09 |
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