SK98093A3 - Ecological coffin - Google Patents

Description

Technical field

The invention relates to an ecological chest made of fibrous material, intended in particular for burial burial.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Chests made of wood or agglomerated wood mass, which are decorated on the outside, are mainly used for burial in the ground or for burial. The chest is heavy in weight, the existing construction of the upper part of the chest extends beyond its edge over the edge of the lower part, which presents quite big handling problems. The surface treatment of the chest is made of varnishes of asphalt-tar origin, which together with chipboard containing phenolic and similar binders introduces in a large amount pollutants into the environment, both in the air, in the case of cremation and in the ground water, in the case of funeral earth.

Another problem with the use of wooden chests is leakage of body fluids during the decomposition process by the joints of the corpus. Another disadvantage can be seen in the relatively high energy intensity of the combustion of the chests, where, due to the coronary effect produced by the combustion, the actual process is prolonged, resulting in higher gas consumption.

Another disadvantage is the high cost of the construction of the chest, due to the amount and complexity of the wood material processing.

There are known designs for the production of chests of paper mass, which assume the production mostly by pressing, but due to the construction of the chests the material consumption is high, the energy consumption is quite high and the production itself is unprofitable in view of the high cost.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Said drawbacks are eliminated by an ecological chest made of fibrous material, intended especially for cremation burial, where the bottom part and its lid are formed by a sandwich, where the bottom part sandwich consists of a base layer and a second layer. wherein the base layer is provided with a decorative plaster material on the outside of the bottom part, while a reinforcing fabric is provided between the base layer and the second layer, the open end of the bottom part being circumferentially provided with a first reinforcement on the outside and a bottom reinforcement bottom. and, on the inside, the first fixing beam, while the lid sandwich consists of a base layer and a second layer, wherein the base layer is provided with a decorative adhesive material on the outside of the lid and the open end of the lid is provided with a second fixing beam on the inside; at the top of the bottom.

For proper operation, it is advantageous to provide the inner part of the bottom part with a waterproofing pad and a mattress and at least one fixing strap. The waterproofing insert does not allow leakage of body fluids during the decomposition process. Fixing straps prevent the body from moving during handling and tilting of the chest.

The main advantage of an environmentally friendly fiber material chest is seen in the low cost of production and especially in this. that all the components needed to make the chest are made of environmentally friendly materials and therefore do not endanger the environment.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings. wherein in FIG. 1 is an axonometric view of the chest and a sectional diagram A-A. FIG. 2 shows a detail of half section A-A.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The ecological box of the fibrous material of FIG. 1 to 2. wherein the lower part 1 and its lid 2 are formed by a sandwich, wherein the sandwich of the lower part 1 consists of a base layer 3 consisting of corrugated cardboard and a second layer 5 of machine paper, both of fibrous material. The base layer 3 is provided on the outside of the lower part with a decorative adhesive material

4. while the reinforcing fabric 6 is between the base layer 3 and the second layer 5. The open end of the bottom panel X is circumferentially provided with a first reinforcement 7 and the bottom of the bottom panel 1 with a second reinforcement 8. From the inside, the bottom panel 1 is provided with a first fixing beam 9. The lid sandwich 2 consists of a base layer 3 consisting of corrugated cardboard and a second layer 5 of machine paper, both of fibrous material. The base layer 3 is provided with a decorative adhesive material on the outside of the lid 2 and the open end of the lid 2 is provided on the inside with a second fixing beam 10, the lid 2 being embedded in the upper part of the bottom part χ. In the inner part of the bottom part X there is placed a waterproofing pad XX. which consists of a creep paper and a mattress 12 made of crepe paper, filled with a paper buffer with the addition of oxidants. The lower part X is provided on the inside with two fixing straps 13. The waterproofing insert 11 is fixed both to the fixing beam 9 and, together with the fixing straps 13, to the second reinforcement 8. The cover 2 is preferably provided with machine paper ornaments 14.

In W-93

Claims (4)

PATENT CLAIMS An ecological fibrous material chest comprising a bottom panel and a lid, characterized in that the bottom panel (1) and its lid (2) are formed by a sandwich, wherein the bottom panel sandwich (1) consists of a base layer (3) and a second layer (5), wherein the base layer (3) is provided on the outside of the bottom part (1) with decorative adhesive material (4) while a reinforcing fabric (6) is provided between the base layer (3) and the second layer (5), the open end of the bottom part (1) is on the outside circumferentially equipped with the first reinforcement (7) and bottom of the bottom part (1) with second reinforcement (8) and on the inside with the first fixing beam (9), while the sandwich of the lid (2) consists of the base layer (3) and a grate layer (5), wherein the base layer (3) is provided on the outside of the lid (2) with decorative adhesive material (4) and the open end of the lid (2) is provided on the inside with a second fixing beam ( 10), wherein the lid (2) is loosely embedded in the upper part of the lower part (1). 2. An ecological fibrous material chest according to claim 1, characterized in that a waterproofing insert (11) and a mattress (12) are located in the inner part of the lower part (1). Ecological chest made of fibrous material according to Claim 1, characterized in that the lower part (1) is provided with at least one fixing strap (13) on the inside. 4. The ecological fibrous material chest according to claim 1, characterized in that the lid (2) is provided with ornaments (14) in the upper part.