Claims (8)
Sistem, postopek in računalniški program za manipuliranje in sortiranje paketov Patentni zahtevkiSystem, procedure and computer program for manipulating and sorting packages Patent claims
1. Postopek za manipuliranje paketov za pretovarjanje z uporabo sortirnega sistema, ki obsega: - transportno napravo; - vsaj en skener, ki je razmeščen za skeniranje skenirnih kod na paketih, ki jih transportira transportna naprava, da dobimo skenirane podatke, ki vključujejo informacijo o identiteti paketa in informacijo o namembnem kraju; - vrsto drč, ki so bočno povezane s transportno napravo; - izmetala, ki so razmeščena, da premaknejo paket s transportne naprave na drčo; - programabilno krmilno enoto, ki je razmeščena, da selektivno aktivira izmetala kot odziv na skenirane podatke o paketu, pri čemer ima krmilna enota shranjene identitete drč za vsako od drč, pri čemer so identitete drč povezane s podatki o namembnem kraju; pri čemer skener skenira skenirne kode paketa in pošlje skenirane podatke v programabilno krmilno enoto; pri čemer krmilna enota poveže paket z drčo, ki ima ustrezajoče podatke o namembnem kraju in med premikanjem transportne naprave aktivira izmetalo, ki je povezano z izbrano drčo, ko gre paket mimo nje in v odziv izmetalo premakne paket s transportne naprave na drčo; pri čemer se kasneje paket premakne z drče na nakladalno enoto; označen s tem, da se nakladalna enota najprej prijavi v programabilno krmilno enoto, ko je nakladalna enota povezana z drčo in krmilna enota poveže identiteto nakladalne enote z identiteto drče; potem za vsak paket, ki se premakne na drčo, krmilna enota poveže identiteto paketa z identiteto nakladalne enote; po časovnem obdobju se nakladalna enota odjavi iz krmilne enote.A method for manipulating transhipment packages using a sorting system, comprising: - a conveyor device; - at least one scanner arranged to scan the scanning codes on packets transported by the conveyor to obtain scanned data including information on the identity of the package and destination information; - a series of screws that are laterally connected to the conveyor; - ejectors that are arranged to move the packet from the conveyor to the sling; - a programmable control unit arranged to selectively activate the ejector in response to the scanned packet data, wherein the control unit has the identity of the slots for each of the slots, the identity of the slots being related to the destination data; wherein the scanner scans the scanning code of the packet and sends the scanned data to the programmable control unit; whereby the control unit connects the packet with a slot which has the corresponding destination data and activates the ejector associated with the selected holder when the packet goes past it and moves the packet from the transport device to the slot in response to the ejector during movement of the transport device; whereupon the package moves from the sling to the loading unit; characterized in that the loading unit initially registers in the programmable control unit when the loading unit is connected to the slot and the control unit connects the identity of the loading unit with the slip identity; then for each package that moves to the slot, the control unit connects the identity of the package with the identity of the loading unit; after a period of time, the loading unit is removed from the control unit.
2. Postopek po zahtevku 1, pri čemer je nakladalna enota opremljena s skenirno kodo, ki kodira identiteto nakladalne enote in pri čemer prijava v nakladalno enoto vključuje skeniranje kode in komuniciranje identitete nakladalne enote v programabilno krmilno enoto ter povezavo identitete nakladalne enote z identiteto drče tiste drče, na katero je nakladalna enota povezana.The method according to claim 1, wherein the loading unit is provided with a scanning code encoding the identity of the loading unit, and wherein the application to the loading unit includes scanning the code and communicating the identity of the loading unit to the programmable control unit and linking the identity of the loading unit to the identity holding the one sling on which the loading unit is connected.
3. Postopek po zahtevku 2, pri čemer je skenirna koda črtna koda, koda QR ali RFID-nalepka.The method of claim 2, wherein the scanning code is a bar code, a QR code, or an RFID tag.
4. Postopek po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku, pri čemer se število, teža in/ali skupna prostornina vseh paketov, dodeljenih določeni drči v času, v katerem je bila dana nakladalna enota prijavljena, določi in primerja s številom ali težo zbranih paketov v nakladalni enoto po tem, ko se je nakladalna enota odjavila ali z največjo skupno nakladalno prostornino nakladalne enote, da se ugotovi identiteta paketov, ki so ostali na drči po tem, ko se je nakladalna enota odjavila.Method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the number, weight and / or total volume of all packets assigned to a particular slot at the time in which the loading unit has been declared is determined and compared to the number or weight of the collected packages in the loading unit after the loading unit has been unsubscribed or with the maximum total loading volume of the loading unit in order to determine the identity of the packages remaining on the sling after the loading unit has been unsubscribed.
5. Postopek po katerem koli predhodnem zahtevku, pri čemer se uporabi marker za prikaz, ali je nakladalna enota prijavljena ali ne.A method as claimed in any preceding claim, using a marker to indicate whether the loading unit is declared or not.
6. Postopek po zahtevku 5, pri čemer marker obsega luč, ki zagotavlja barvno kodiran vidni signal.The method of claim 5, wherein the marker comprises a light providing a color coded visible signal.
7. Sortirni sistem za manipuliranje paketov, ki obsega: - transportno napravo; - vsaj en skener, ki je razmeščen za skeniranje skenirnih kod na paketih, ki jih transportira transportna naprava, da dobimo skenirane podatke vsakega skeniranega paketa, ki vključujejo informacijo o identiteti paketa in informacijo o namembnem kraju; - vrsto drč, ki so bočno povezane s transportno napravo; - izmetala, ki so razmeščena, da premaknejo mimoidoče paket s transportne naprave na dodeljene drče; - programabilno krmilno enoto, ki je razmeščena, da selektivno aktivira izmetala kot odziv na skenirane podatke in shrani identitete drč in dodeljene informacije o namembnem kraju za vsako drčo; označen s tem, da je krmilna enota programirana, da omogoči, da se nakladalna enota prijavi, ko je nakladalna enota povezana z izbrano drčo in da se odjavi, ko je nakladalna enota odmaknjena od drče, pri čemer prijava vključuje vnos identitete nakladalne enote in povezavo identitete nakladalne enote z identiteto drče izbrane drče; in pri čemer je krmilna enota programirana, da beleži identitete paketov tistih paketov, ki se premaknejo z izbrane drče v časovnem obdobju med prijavo in odjavo nakladalne enote.A sorting system for manipulating packages comprising: - a conveyor device; - at least one scanner arranged to scan the scan codes on the packets transported by the transport device to obtain the scanned data of each scanned packet including information on the identity of the package and destination information; - a series of screws that are laterally connected to the conveyor; - ejectors which are arranged to move the passer-by package from the conveyor device to the assigned slots; - a programmable control unit which is arranged to selectively activate the ejector in response to scanned data and to store the identity of the slot and the assigned destination information for each slot; characterized in that the control unit is programmed to allow the loading unit to log when the loading unit is connected to the selected slot and to unsubscribe when the loading unit is spaced from the slot, the application including the entry of the identity of the loading unit and the connection the identity of the loading unit with the identity holding the selected slot; and wherein the control unit is programmed to record the identity of the packets of those packets which move from the selected slot during the time period between logging and unloading the loading unit.
8. Računalniški program, niz računalniških programov, ki obsega vsaj en del programske kode ali produkt računalniškega programa, ki ima shranjen vsaj en del programske kode, pri čemer je vsaj en del programske kode zasnovan za izvajanje postopka po enem ali več zahtevkih 1-6, kadar teče na programabilni krmilni enoti.A computer program, a set of computer programs comprising at least one part of a program code or a computer program product that has at least one portion of the program code stored, wherein at least one part of the program code is designed to perform the process according to one or more of claims 1-6 , when running on a programmable control unit.