SI26500A - Device for storage, dosing and direct or indirect snuffing of substances - Google Patents
Device for storage, dosing and direct or indirect snuffing of substances Download PDFInfo
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- SI26500A SI26500A SI202300076A SI202300076A SI26500A SI 26500 A SI26500 A SI 26500A SI 202300076 A SI202300076 A SI 202300076A SI 202300076 A SI202300076 A SI 202300076A SI 26500 A SI26500 A SI 26500A
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- annular
- housing part
- hole
- reservoir
- dispenser
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F23/00—Cases for tobacco, snuff, or chewing tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/062—Desiccants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Izum se nanaša na napravo za shranjevanje, odmerjanje ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje praškastih ali fino-zrnatih snovi, kot npr. tobaka, kakava, glukoze, terapevtskih snovi ipd. Naprava (1) po izumu obsega votel ohišni del (2), ki ima valjasto notranjo ploskev (2a) in prvo skoznjo luknjo (2b), obročasti dozirnik (3), ki je vrtljivo razmeščen v ohišnem delu (2), vsaj eno drugo skoznjo luknjo (3a), in pogonski element (3b), s katerim je mogoče vrteti obročasti dozirnik v ohišnem delu, obročastizalogovnik (4), ki je razmeščen v obročastem dozirniku (3) tako, da je nevrtljiv glede na ohišni del (2), ima v svoji valjasti steni tretjo skoznjo luknjo (4a), pri čemer je obročasti zalogovnik razmeščen tako, da tretja skoznja luknja leži diametralno nasproti prvi skoznji luknji ohišnega dela, ter prvo (5) in drugo (6) zaporno sredstvo, ki stransko zapirata votel ohišni del. Prednost naprave po izumu je v tem, da omogoča shranjevanje, enostavno odmerjanje ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje snovi, ne dabi pri tem prihajalo do stresanja snovi.The invention relates to a device for storage, dosing and direct or indirect sniffing of powdery or fine-grained substances, such as e.g. tobacco, cocoa, glucose, therapeutic substances, etc. The device (1) according to the invention comprises a hollow housing part (2) which has a cylindrical inner surface (2a) and a first through hole (2b), an annular dispenser (3) which is rotatably arranged in the housing part (2), at least one other through the hole (3a), and the drive element (3b), which can be used to rotate the ring dispenser in the housing part, the ring reservoir (4), which is placed in to the ring-shaped dispenser (3) so that it is non-rotating with respect to the housing part (2), it has a third through-hole (4a) in its cylindrical wall, whereby the ring-shaped reservoir is arranged so that the third through-hole lies diametrically opposite the first through-hole of the housing part , and the first (5) and second (6) closing means, which laterally close the hollow housing part. The advantage of the device according to the invention is that it enables storage, easy dosing and direct or indirect sniffing of the substance, without shaking the substance.
Description
Naprava za shranjevanje, odmerjanje ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje snoviA device for storing, dosing, and directly or indirectly sniffing a substance
Tehnično področjeTechnical field
Izum se nanaša na napravo za shranjevanje, odmerjanje ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje praškastih ali fmo-zmatih snovi, kot npr. tobaka, kakava, glukoze, terapevtskih snovi ipd.The invention relates to a device for storing, dosing and directly or indirectly sniffing powdered or fm-like substances, such as tobacco, cocoa, glucose, therapeutic substances, etc.
Stanje tehnikeState of the art
Iz stanja tehnike so znane različne naprave za njuhanje. Dokument DM/221370 razkriva napravo za njuhanje. Naprava je tvorjena v obliki plošče z vdolbinami, ki sprejmejo posamezne odmerke snovi za njuhanje in jih je mogoče zapreti s pokrovom z drsnimi vodili. Snov se njuha posredno preko votle cevke oz. slamice. Slabost naprave je v tem, daje polnjenje naprave s snovjo ter njeno razporejanje po vdolbinah nepriročno, saj prihaja do stresanja snovi. Prav tako naprava ne omogoča neposrednega njuhanja.Various sniffing devices are known from the prior art. Document DM/221370 discloses a sniffing device. The device is formed in the form of a plate with recesses that receive individual doses of snuff and can be closed with a lid with sliding guides. The substance is sniffed indirectly via a hollow tube or straw. The disadvantage of the device is that filling the device with the substance and distributing it in the recesses is inconvenient, as the substance is shaken. The device also does not allow direct sniffing.
Tehnični problemTechnical problem
Tehnični problem je, kako zagotoviti napravo, ki bo omogočala higiensko shranjevanje, enostavno in natančno vsakokratno odmerjanje po potrebi ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje snovi. Nadaljnja naloga izuma je zagotoviti napravo, ki bo omogočala odmerjanje različnih odmerkov.The technical problem is how to provide a device that will enable hygienic storage, simple and accurate dosing when needed, and direct or indirect sniffing of the substance. A further object of the invention is to provide a device that will enable dosing of different doses.
Rešitev tehničnega problemaSolving a technical problem
Tehnični problem je rešen z napravo za shranjevanje, odmerjanje ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje praškastih ali fino-zrnatih snovi, kot npr. tobaka, kakava, glukoze, terapevtskih snovi ipd., ki obsega:The technical problem is solved by a device for storing, dosing and directly or indirectly sniffing powdered or fine-grained substances, such as tobacco, cocoa, glucose, therapeutic substances, etc., comprising:
- votel ohišni del, ki ima notranjo ploskev v obliki valja in ima v steni ohišnega dela prvo skoznjo luknjo, prednostno podolgasto, v osni smeri valjaste notranje ploskve usmerjeno prvo skoznjo luknjo,- a hollow housing part having a cylindrical inner surface and having a first through hole in the wall of the housing part, preferably an elongated first through hole oriented in the axial direction of the cylindrical inner surface,
- obročasti dozimik, ki je vrtljivo razmeščen v ohišnem delu, se z zunanjo ploskvijo tesno prilega notranji ploskvi ohišnega dela, ima v svoji valjasti steni vsaj eno drugo skoznjo luknjo, prednostno podolgasto, v osni smeri obročastega dozirnika usmerjeno skoznjo luknjo, ali vsaj eno skupino drugih skoznjih lukenj, ki so razmeščene v podolgasto, v osni smeri obročastega dozirnika usmerjeno formacijo, in pogonski element, s katerim je mogoče vrteti obročasti dozirnik v ohišnem delu,- an annular metering device, which is rotatably arranged in the housing part, fits tightly with its outer surface to the inner surface of the housing part, has in its cylindrical wall at least one second through-hole, preferably an elongated through-hole oriented in the axial direction of the annular metering device, or at least one group of other through-holes arranged in an elongated formation oriented in the axial direction of the annular metering device, and a drive element with which the annular metering device can be rotated in the housing part,
- obročasti zalogovnik, ki je razmeščen v obročastem dozirniku tako, da je nevrtljiv glede na ohišni del, ima v svoji valjasti steni tretjo skoznjo luknjo, prednostno podolgasto, in v osni smeri obročastega zalogovnika usmerjeno skoznjo luknjo, pri čemer je obročasti zalogovnik fiksiran glede na ohišni del tako, da tretja skoznja luknja leži diametralno nasproti prvi skoznji luknji ohišnega dela,- an annular reservoir, which is arranged in the annular dispenser in such a way that it is non-rotatable with respect to the housing part, has in its cylindrical wall a third through-hole, preferably elongated, and a through-hole oriented in the axial direction of the annular reservoir, wherein the annular reservoir is fixed with respect to the housing part in such a way that the third through-hole lies diametrically opposite the first through-hole of the housing part,
- prvo zaporno sredstvo, ki zapira votel ohišni del na prvem stranskem koncu naprave, in- a first closure means closing the hollow housing part at the first lateral end of the device, and
- drugo zaporno sredstvo, ki zapira votel ohišni del na drugem stranskem koncu naprave, ki je nasproten prvemu stranskemu koncu naprave, pri čemer je drugo zaporno sredstvo moč odpreti, da se omogoči dostop do notranjosti obročastega zalogovnika.- a second closing means closing the hollow housing part at the second side end of the device opposite the first side end of the device, the second closing means being openable to allow access to the interior of the annular reservoir.
Pri uporabi uporabnik najprej odpre drugo zaporno sredstvo in napolni notranjost obročastega zalogovnika s snovjo za njuhanje ali inhaliranje. Po zaprtju drugega zapornega sredstva uporabnik z eno roko prime napravo tako, daje njena vzdolžna os razmeščena vodoravno, prva skoznja luknja pa usmerjena navzgor. Z drugo roko uporabnik vrti obročasti dozimik s pomočjo pogonskega elementa. Ko se druga skoznja luknja ali skupina drugih skoznjih lukenj obročastega dozimika poravna s tretjo skoznjo luknjo obročastega zalogovnika, snov za njuhanje iz obročastega zalogovnika s pomočjo gravitacije zapolni prostornino druge skoznje luknje ali skupine drugih skoznjih lukenj. Pri nadaljnjem vrtenju obročastega dozimika se odmerek snovi transportira med stenama ohišnega dela in obročastega zalogovnika, dokler druga skoznja luknja ali skupina drugih skoznjih lukenj obročastega dozimika ne pride v območje prve skoznje luknje ohišnega dela. V tem položaju je odmerjena snov uporabniku na voljo za njuhanje neposredno, ali posredno preko cevke. Količino odmerjene snovi določata površina druge skoznje luknje ali vsota površin skupine drugih skoznjih lukenj in debelina stene obročastega dozimika.In use, the user first opens the second closure means and fills the interior of the annular reservoir with a substance for sniffing or inhaling. After closing the second closure means, the user holds the device with one hand so that its longitudinal axis is arranged horizontally and the first through-hole is directed upwards. With the other hand, the user rotates the annular doser by means of a drive element. When the second through-hole or a group of other through-holes of the annular doser aligns with the third through-hole of the annular reservoir, the substance for sniffing from the annular reservoir fills the volume of the second through-hole or group of other through-holes by means of gravity. When the annular doser is further rotated, the dose of substance is transported between the walls of the housing part and the annular reservoir until the second through-hole or group of other through-holes of the annular doser reaches the area of the first through-hole of the housing part. In this position, the metered substance is available to the user for sniffing directly, or indirectly via the tube. The amount of metered substance is determined by the area of the second through-hole or the sum of the areas of the group of other through-holes and the wall thickness of the annular doser.
Prednost naprave po izumu je v tem, da omogoča higiensko shranjevanje, enostavno in natančno vsakokratno odmerjanje po potrebi ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje snovi, ne da bi pri tem prihajalo do stresanja snovi.The advantage of the device according to the invention is that it enables hygienic storage, simple and accurate dosing as needed, and direct or indirect sniffing of the substance without shaking the substance.
Slika 1: Naprava v eksplozijskem pogleduFigure 1: Exploded view of the device
Slika 2: Naprava s slamico v ohišnem deluFigure 2: Device with straw in housing part
Slika 3: Naprava z navojnim zamaškom od zunaj in v vzdolžnem prerezuFigure 3: Device with threaded plug from the outside and in longitudinal section
Slika 4: Naprava z navojnim zamaškom s sušilno komoro od zunaj ter v vzdolžnem in prečnem prerezuFigure 4: Screw-cap device with drying chamber from the outside and in longitudinal and cross-section
Slika 5: Obročasti zalogovnik napraveFigure 5: Ring hopper of the device
V nadaljevanju je izum opisan podrobneje.The invention is described in more detail below.
Tehnični problem je rešen z napravo 1 za shranjevanje, odmerjanje ter neposredno ali posredno njuhanje praškastih ali fino-zmatih snovi, kot npr. tobaka, kakava, glukoze, terapevtskih snovi ipd., ki obsega:The technical problem is solved by a device 1 for storing, dosing and direct or indirect sniffing of powdered or finely ground substances, such as tobacco, cocoa, glucose, therapeutic substances, etc., comprising:
- votel ohišni del 2, ki ima notranjo ploskev 2a v obliki valja in ima v steni ohišnega dela prvo skoznjo luknjo 2b, prednostno podolgasto, v osni smeri valjaste notranje ploskve usmerjeno prvo skoznjo luknjo,- a hollow housing part 2, which has an inner surface 2a in the shape of a cylinder and has a first through hole 2b in the wall of the housing part, preferably an elongated first through hole oriented in the axial direction of the cylindrical inner surface,
- obročasti dozimik 3, ki je vrtljivo razmeščen v ohišnem delu 2, se z zunanjo ploskvijo tesno prilega notranji ploskvi ohišnega dela, ima v svoji valjasti steni vsaj eno drugo skoznjo luknjo 3a, prednostno podolgasto, v osni smeri obročastega dozirnika usmerjeno skoznjo luknjo, ali vsaj eno skupino drugih skoznjih lukenj, ki so razmeščene v podolgasto, v osni smeri obročastega dozirnika usmerjeno formacijo, in pogonski element 3b, s katerim je mogoče vrteti obročasti dozimik v ohišnem delu,- the annular metering device 3, which is rotatably arranged in the housing part 2, fits tightly with its outer surface to the inner surface of the housing part, has in its cylindrical wall at least one second through-hole 3a, preferably an elongated through-hole directed in the axial direction of the annular metering device, or at least one group of other through-holes arranged in an elongated formation directed in the axial direction of the annular metering device, and a drive element 3b with which the annular metering device can be rotated in the housing part,
- obročasti zalogovnik 4, ki je razmeščen v obročastem dozimiku 3 tako, da je nevrtljiv glede na ohišni del 2, ima v svoji valjasti steni tretjo skoznjo luknjo 4a, prednostno podolgasto, in v osni smeri obročastega zalogovnika usmerjeno skoznjo luknjo, pri čemer je obročasti zalogovnik fiksiran glede na ohišni del tako, da tretja skoznja luknja leži diametralno nasproti prvi skoznji luknji ohišnega dela,- the annular reservoir 4, which is arranged in the annular metering device 3 in such a way that it is non-rotatable with respect to the housing part 2, has in its cylindrical wall a third through-hole 4a, preferably elongated, and a through-hole oriented in the axial direction of the annular reservoir, wherein the annular reservoir is fixed with respect to the housing part in such a way that the third through-hole lies diametrically opposite the first through-hole of the housing part,
- prvo zaporno sredstvo 5, ki zapira votel ohišni del na prvem stranskem koncu naprave, in- a first closing means 5 which closes the hollow housing part at the first lateral end of the device, and
- drugo zaporno sredstvo 6, ki zapira votel ohišni del na drugem stranskem koncu naprave, ki je nasproten prvemu stranskemu koncu naprave, pri čemer je drugo zaporno sredstvo moč odpreti, da se omogoči dostop do notranjosti obročastega zalogovnika 4.- a second closing means 6, which closes the hollow housing part at the second side end of the device, which is opposite the first side end of the device, wherein the second closing means can be opened to allow access to the interior of the annular reservoir 4.
V kolikor je obročasti dozimik tvorjen z eno drugo skoznjo luknjo ali eno skupino drugih skoznjih lukenj, ki so razmeščene v podolgasto, v osni smeri obročastega dozirnika usmerjeno formacijo, je po zaužitju snovi potrebno obročasti dozirnik zavrteti za 360°, da si uporabnik zagotovi nov odmerek snovi. Priporočljivo je, daje drugih skoznjih lukenj oz. skupin drugih skoznjih lukenj več in da so razmeščene enakomerno razmaknjene po obodu obročastega dozirnika. Na ta način se kot vrtenja obročastega dozirnika za zagotovitev novega odmerka snovi ustrezno zmanjša.If the annular dispenser is formed with one second through-hole or one group of other through-holes arranged in an elongated formation oriented in the axial direction of the annular dispenser, after the substance has been consumed, the annular dispenser must be rotated 360° to provide the user with a new dose of the substance. It is recommended that there are more other through-holes or groups of other through-holes and that they are arranged evenly spaced around the circumference of the annular dispenser. In this way, the angle of rotation of the annular dispenser to provide a new dose of the substance is reduced accordingly.
Obročasti zalogovnik 4 lahko obsega vsaj eno izvrtino 4b, ki je tvorjena v zunanji obodni ploskvi v radialni smeri obročastega zalogovnika v območju tretje skoznje luknje 4a in v kateri je razmeščena vijačna vzmet 4c s kroglico 4d, ki lahko ubira z vsaj eno luknjo 3c, ki je tvorjena v notranji obodni ploskvi obročastega dozirnika 3, pri čemer je luknja tvorjena vsaj v vzdolžni osi druge skoznje luknje 3a oz. skupine drugih skoznjih lukenj obročastega dozirnika. Pri vrtenju obročastega dozirnika 3 se kroglica 4d zatakne v luknjo 3c obročastega dozirnika, ko pride luknja 3c v območje kroglice 4d. Uporabnik to začuti kot klik, ki ga opozori, da je dosegel položaj za njuhanje, tj. položaj, v katerem sta prva skoznja luknja in druga skoznja luknja v bistvu obodno poravnani. Luknje 3c so lahko tvorjene tudi v območjih v sredini med dvema sosednjima drugima skoznjima luknjama 3a oz. skupinama drugih skoznjih lukenj obročastega dozirnika. V tem primeru klik opozori uporabnika tudi na položaj, v katerem dno prve skoznje luknje zapira stena obročastega dozirnika. Kroglice tudi preprečujejo nenamerno vrtenje obročastega dozirnika.The annular reservoir 4 may comprise at least one bore 4b formed in the outer circumferential surface in the radial direction of the annular reservoir in the region of the third through-hole 4a and in which a coil spring 4c is arranged with a ball 4d which can engage with at least one hole 3c formed in the inner circumferential surface of the annular dispenser 3, the hole being formed at least in the longitudinal axis of the second through-hole 3a or. group of other through-holes of the annular dispenser. When the annular dispenser 3 rotates, the ball 4d is engaged in the hole 3c of the annular dispenser when the hole 3c comes into the region of the ball 4d. The user feels this as a click which alerts him that he has reached the sniffing position, i.e. a position in which the first through-hole and the second through-hole are essentially circumferentially aligned. The holes 3c can also be formed in the areas in the middle between two adjacent second through holes 3a or groups of second through holes of the annular dispenser. In this case, the click also alerts the user to the position in which the bottom of the first through hole is closed by the wall of the annular dispenser. The balls also prevent unintentional rotation of the annular dispenser.
Pogonski element 3b je prednostno tvorjen tako, da s svojim zunanjim obodom štrli preko oboda ohišnega dela, kar omogoča lažje vrtenje obročasti dozimik v ohišnem delu. Nadalje je lahko zunanji obod pogonskega elementa 3b v prečnem prerezu tvorjen poligonalno, kar preprečuje oz. otežuje, da bi se naprava, ki ima valjasto zunanjo ploskev ohišnega dela, odkotalila po odlagalni površini in padla z nje.The drive element 3b is preferably formed so that its outer circumference projects beyond the circumference of the housing part, which enables easier rotation of the annular dosimeter in the housing part. Furthermore, the outer circumference of the drive element 3b can be polygonal in cross-section, which prevents or makes it more difficult for the device, which has a cylindrical outer surface of the housing part, to roll off the storage surface and fall off it.
Ohišni del 2 in obročasti zalogovnik 4 sta lahko na prvem koncu tvorjena z navznoter usmerjeno prirobnico 2c, 4e, prvo zaporno sredstvo 5 pa je lahko tvorjeno z vijakom 5a s prirobnico in matico 5b s prirobnico, ki medsebojno ubirata tako, da s svojima prirobnicama nalegata na prirobnici ohišnega dela oz. obročastega zalogovnika.The housing part 2 and the annular reservoir 4 may be formed at the first end with an inwardly directed flange 2c, 4e, and the first locking means 5 may be formed with a screw 5a with a flange and a nut 5b with a flange, which engage each other so that their flanges rest on the flange of the housing part or the annular reservoir.
Prvo zaporno sredstvo je lahko tvorjeno integralno z ohišnim delom. Alternativno sta lahko prvo zaporno sredstvo in ohišni del medsebojno povezana z nerazstavljivo zvezo, npr. z lepljenjem, z varjenjem ipd. ali z razstavljivo zvezo, npr. z vijačenjem.The first locking means may be formed integrally with the housing part. Alternatively, the first locking means and the housing part may be interconnected by a non-detachable connection, e.g. by gluing, welding, etc. or by a detachable connection, e.g. by screwing.
Naprava lahko nadalje obsega prvi tesnilni obroč 10, ki je razmeščen med drugim zapornim sredstvom 6 in obročastim dozirnikom.The device may further comprise a first sealing ring 10, which is arranged between the second closure means 6 and the annular dispenser.
Drugo zaporno sredstvo 6 je lahko tvorjeno kot navojni zamašek 6e, ki z zunanjim navojem ubira z notranjim navojem, ki je tvorjen v obročastem dozimiku.The second closing means 6 may be formed as a threaded plug 6e, which engages with an external thread with an internal thread formed in the annular spacer.
Nadalje je drugo zaporno sredstvo 6 lahko tvorjeno kot navojni zamašek, ki ima komoro za sprejem sušilnega sredstva, kot je npr. jedilna sol, riž, silikagel ipd., pri čemer komoro določajo obročast del 6a, pokrov 6b, ki je odstranljiv iz obročastega dela tako, da omogoča zamenjavo sušilnega sredstva in mrežica 6c, ki preprečuje prehajanje snovi za njuhanje iz zalogovnika v komoro ter prehajanje sušilnega sredstva v obratni smeri.Furthermore, the second closure means 6 can be formed as a screw cap having a chamber for receiving a desiccant, such as table salt, rice, silica gel, etc., the chamber being defined by an annular part 6a, a cover 6b which is removable from the annular part so as to enable the desiccant to be replaced, and a mesh 6c which prevents the passage of the snuff from the reservoir into the chamber and the passage of the desiccant in the reverse direction.
Po nadaljnjem izvedbenem primeru je drugo zaporno sredstvo tvorjeno kot navojni zamašek s podaljškom 6d za povečanje kapacitete zalogovniškega prostora.According to a further embodiment, the second closure means is formed as a threaded plug with an extension 6d to increase the capacity of the storage space.
Naprava lahko nadalje obsega prvi vzmetni obroček 9, ki je razmeščen med ohišnim delom in obročastim dozirnikom, ki preprečuje padec obročastega dozimika in obročastega zalogovnika iz ohišnega dela tudi v primeru, ko sta prvo in/ali drugo zaporno sredstvo odstranjeni.The device may further comprise a first spring ring 9, which is arranged between the housing part and the annular dispenser, which prevents the annular dispenser and the annular reservoir from falling out of the housing part even when the first and/or second locking means are removed.
Obročasti zalogovnik ima lahko v zunanji ploskvi valjaste stene na mestu, ki leži diametralno nasproti tretje skoznje luknje 4a, vdolbino 4f v obliki žepa za sprejem dozirane snovi. Vsakokrat, ko druga sprejemna luknja ali skupina drugih skoznjih lukenj obročastega dozirnika preide preko vdolbine v obliki žepa, snov za njuhanje s pomočjo gravitacije pade v vdolbino. Prednost obročastega zalogovnika z vdolbino v obliki žepa je v tem, da omogoča sprejem večkratnika posameznega odmerka.The annular reservoir may have a pocket-shaped recess 4f in the outer surface of the cylindrical wall at a location diametrically opposite the third through-hole 4a for receiving the dosed substance. Each time the second receiving hole or a group of other through-holes of the annular reservoir passes over the pocket-shaped recess, the snuff falls into the recess by gravity. The advantage of an annular reservoir with a pocket-shaped recess is that it allows for receiving a multiple of a single dose.
Naprava lahko nadalje obsega prvi zatič 7, s katerim je kotni položaj obročastega zalogovnika moč fiksirati glede na ohišni del tako, da sta vdolbina 4f v obliki žepa in prva skoznja luknja 2b obodno poravnani.The device may further comprise a first pin 7, by means of which the angular position of the annular magazine can be fixed relative to the housing part such that the pocket-shaped recess 4f and the first through hole 2b are circumferentially aligned.
Naprava lahko nadalje obsega teleskopsko slamico 8, ki obsega osrednji del 8a slamice, dva končna dela 8b slamice, ki sta nataknjena na osrednji del slamice vsak z ene strani, ter druga vzmetna obročka 8c, ki končna dela 8b slamice povezujeta z osrednjim delom 8a slamice. Slamica je lahko dimenzionirana tako, da jo v ne iztegnjenem stanju lahko sprejme vdolbina 4f v obliki žepa, ko sta prva skoznja luknja 2b ohišnega dela 2 in druga skoznja luknja 3a obročastega dozimika 3 poravnani z vdolbino 4f v obliki žepa.The device may further comprise a telescopic straw 8 comprising a central straw portion 8a, two end straw portions 8b which are fitted to the central straw portion on one side each, and second spring rings 8c which connect the end straw portions 8b to the central straw portion 8a. The straw may be dimensioned such that in the non-extended state it can be received by a pocket-shaped recess 4f when the first through-hole 2b of the housing portion 2 and the second through-hole 3a of the annular dispenser 3 are aligned with the pocket-shaped recess 4f.
Oblika zunanjega oboda ohišnega dela v prečnem prerezu je lahko poljubna, npr. trikotna, kvadratna, ovalna, a so prednostne oblike naslednje: okrogla, šesterokotna, osmerokotna.The shape of the outer circumference of the housing part in cross-section can be arbitrary, e.g. triangular, square, oval, but the following shapes are preferred: round, hexagonal, octagonal.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI202300076A SI26500A (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Device for storage, dosing and direct or indirect snuffing of substances |
| PCT/SI2024/050019 WO2024242640A1 (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2024-05-15 | A device for storing, dosing and direct or indirect snuffing of substances |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| SI202300076A SI26500A (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Device for storage, dosing and direct or indirect snuffing of substances |
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| SI26500A true SI26500A (en) | 2024-11-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| SI202300076A SI26500A (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Device for storage, dosing and direct or indirect snuffing of substances |
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| SI (1) | SI26500A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024242640A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4804101A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-02-14 | Iat Corporation | Container assembly including lower compartment comprising chordal partitions |
| SG43834A1 (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1997-11-14 | Schering Corp | Inhalation device for powdered medicaments |
| PT732952E (en) * | 1993-12-18 | 2000-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | PO INHALER |
| US12064547B2 (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2024-08-20 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Dry powder inhaler device |
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- 2023-05-25 SI SI202300076A patent/SI26500A/en active IP Right Grant
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| WO2024242640A1 (en) | 2024-11-28 |
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Effective date: 20241129 |