SI20499A - Communication procedure within telephone systems via the internet protocol (ip) with ip-phones and system for this type of telephony - Google Patents
Communication procedure within telephone systems via the internet protocol (ip) with ip-phones and system for this type of telephony Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/006—Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/253—Telephone sets using digital voice transmission
- H04M1/2535—Telephone sets using digital voice transmission adapted for voice communication over an Internet Protocol [IP] network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/487—Arrangements for providing information services, e.g. recorded voice services or time announcements
- H04M3/493—Interactive information services, e.g. directory enquiries ; Arrangements therefor, e.g. interactive voice response [IVR] systems or voice portals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2201/00—Electronic components, circuits, software, systems or apparatus used in telephone systems
- H04M2201/38—Displays
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Abstract
Description
Postopek komuniciranja v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu (IP) z IP-telefoni in sistem za takšno telefonijoProcedure for communicating on an Internet Protocol (IP) telephony system with IP telephones and a system for such telephony
Predmet izuma je postopek komuniciranja v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu (IP) z IP-telefoni, pri čemer je postopek izpopolnjen tako, da so v prav tako z izumom izpopolnjenem sistemu za IP-telefonijo tisti IP-telefoni, ki so z izumom izpopolnjeni za interaktivno prikazovanje posebnih sporočil, s strani posebnega informacijskega strežnika, ki je vključen v izpopolnjeni sistem za IP-telefonijo, naslavljam s posebnimi sporočili, na katera se uporabniki izpopolnjenih IP-telefonov lahko odzivajo.The object of the invention is a method of communicating in an Internet Protocol (IP) telephony system with IP telephones, wherein the process is refined so that, in the invention of the IP telephony system advanced with the invention, those IP telephones which have been perfected with the invention for the interactive display of special messages by a dedicated information server included in the advanced IP telephony system, I address specific messages that users of sophisticated IP telephones can respond to.
Izum je po mednarodni klasifikaciji patentov uvrščen v razred H 04M 11/00.According to the international patent classification, the invention is classified in class H 04M 11/00.
Naloga izuma je izpopolniti postopek komuniciranja z IP-telefoni v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu, tako da bo v ta sistem vključeni informacijski strež2 nik s posebnimi sporočili naslavljal tiste IP-telefone, ki so z izumom izpopolnjeni za interaktivno prikazovanje posebnih sporočil, in bo lahko zaznal odziv njihovih uporabnikov na omenjena posebna sporočila.It is an object of the invention to perfect the process of communicating with IP telephones in a telephony system according to the Internet protocol, so that an integrated information server with special messages addresses those IP phones which have been perfected with the invention for interactive display of special messages, and can detect the response of their users to the specific messages mentioned.
Naloga izuma je tudi izpopolniti sistem za telefonijo z IP-telefoni po internetnem protokolu, tako da bodo tisti IP-telefoni, ki so izpopolnjeni s tem izumom in ohranjajo zunanjo obliko in ceno osnovnih IP-telefonov s preprostim prikazovalnikom, s posebnimi sporočili naslavljam s strani v ta sistem vključenega informacijskega strežnika in bo ta lahko zaznal vsak odziv uporabnikov izpopolnjenih IP-telefonov na omenjena posebna sporočila.It is also an object of the invention to refine the telephony system with IP telephones according to the Internet protocol, so that those IP telephones that are sophisticated with the present invention and retain the appearance and cost of basic IP telephones with a simple display will be addressed with special messages by the information server included in this system, and it will be able to detect any response of users of advanced IP phones to said special messages.
Telefonija po internetnem protokolu je veja telekomunikacij, ki zajema prenos govora v realnem času med dvema ali več govornimi IP-terminali po telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju v skladu z internetnim protokolom.Internet protocol telephony is a branch of telecommunications that covers the transmission of real-time speech between two or more voice IP terminals over a telecommunications IP network in accordance with the Internet protocol.
Sistem za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu v osnovi obstoji iz telekomunikacijskega IP-omrežja in nanj priključenih govornih IP-terminalov.The Internet protocol telephony system basically consists of a telecommunication IP network and voice IP terminals connected to it.
Telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje je paketno komutirano komunikacijsko omrežje (packet-switching networfc). Način vzpostavitve govorne komunikacije, poteka govorne komunikacije in prekinitve govorne komunikacije v telekomunikacijskem IPomrežju je določen s standardi H.323, H.225 in H.245, način kodiranja govornega signala pa je določen s standardi G.711, G.722, G.723.1, G.726 in G.729; vse omenjene standarde je izdal ITU-T, IMTC VoIP Forum Technical Committee pa jih je pojasnil in podal navodila za njihovo izpeljavo v IMTC Voice over IP Forum Service Interoperability Implementation Agreement 1.0.A telecommunications IP network is a packet-switching networfc. The manner of establishment of voice communication, the course of voice communication and the interruption of voice communication in the telecommunication IP network is determined by standards H.323, H.225 and H.245, and the method of encoding the voice signal is determined by standards G.711, G.722, G. 723.1, G.726 and G.729; all of these standards were issued by the ITU-T, and the IMTC VoIP Forum Technical Committee explained them and gave instructions for their implementation in the IMTC Voice over IP Forum Service Interoperability Implementation Agreement 1.0.
Govorni IP-terminal je naprava, ki uporabniku omogoča govorno komuniciranje preko telekomunikacijskega IP-omrežja, na katero je priključena.A voice IP terminal is a device that allows the user to communicate via the telecommunication IP network to which it is connected.
Kot govorni IP-terminal se lahko uporabi osebni računalnik, ki je opremljen s posebno programsko opremo za IP-telefonijo in z zvočno kartico, na katero sta priključena mikrofon in zvočnik.As a voice IP terminal, a personal computer equipped with specific IP telephony software and a sound card to which the microphone and speaker are connected can be used.
Preprosteje uporabni od splošnonamenskih osebnih računalnikov, a še vedno bistveno bolj zapleteni in dražji od IP-telefonov s preprostim prikazovalnikom so govorni IP-terminali, ki so opremljeni z velikim tekočekristalnim grafičnim prikazovalnikom in v katerih je funkcionalnosti IP-telefona dodana bodisi funkcionalnost brskalnika po svetovnem spletu bodisi funkcionalnost video-telefona. Na prikazovalniku uporabnik poleg podatkov o poteku govorne IP-komunikacije opazuje tudi podatke s svetovnega spleta oziroma sliko sogovornika. Na prikazovalniku pa se lahko prikazujejo tudi posebna sporočila, ki jih tovrstnemu govornemu IP-terminalu posreduje zunanja naprava, ki je priključena na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje, ne sodeluje pa v govornem komuniciranju. Posebna sporočila so vključena v signalu slike, zato za sprejemanje posebnih sporočil na video-telefonih niso potrebne spremembe. Postopek, po katerem se na zaslonu video-telefona prikazujejo oglaševalska sporočila, je opisan v spisu JP 10322459.Easier to use than general-purpose PCs, but still far more complex and expensive than IP phones with a simple display are voice IP terminals that come with a large, liquid crystal display and in which the functionality of an IP phone is added to either browser functionality around the world web or video phone functionality. On the display, the user not only observes the progress of voice IP communication, but also observes data from the World Wide Web or an interlocutor image. However, special messages sent to this type of voice IP terminal by an external device that is connected to the telecommunication IP network but not involved in voice communication may also be displayed on the display. Special messages are included in the picture signal, so no changes are needed to receive special messages on video phones. The process by which advertising messages are displayed on a video telephone screen is described in JP 10322459.
Najpreprostejši govorni IP-terminal je IP-telefon s preprostim prikazovalnikom. Navidez in funkcionalno je podoben analognemu telefonu ali ISDN-telefonu (Integrated Services Digital Network). IP-telefon je opremljen s preprostim znakovnim ali grafičnim prikazovalnikom. Uporabniku je omogočeno le opazovanje podatkov o delovanju IP-telefona in podatkov o poteku komunikacije, kot so klicana številka, trajanje pogovora, nastavitev telefona in podobno. IP-telefon s preprostim prikazovalnikom pa ne omogoča prikaza posebnih sporočil, ki jih posreduje zunanja naprava, ki je priključena na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje in ne sodeluje v govornem komuniciranju, ta zunanja naprava pa ne more zaznati odziva uporabnika IPtelefona na omenjena posebna sporočila.The simplest voice IP terminal is an IP phone with a simple display. It looks and functionally similar to an analog phone or an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) phone. The IP phone is equipped with a simple sign or graphical display. The user is only allowed to view information about the operation of the IP phone and information about the progress of the communication, such as the dialed number, the duration of the conversation, the setting of the phone and the like. However, an IP phone with a simple display does not allow the display of special messages transmitted by an external device that is connected to the telecommunication IP network and is not involved in voice communication, and this external device cannot detect the response of the IP phone user to said special messages.
Zaradi popolnosti naj bo navedeno, da imajo zmožnost prikazovanja posebnih sporočil na svojem prikazovalniku tudi analogni telefoni, ki so priključeni na analogno javno telefonsko omrežje, vendar ti komunicirajo po ADSI-protokolu (Analog Display Service Interface Protocol).For the sake of completeness, it should be stated that analogue telephones that are connected to an analogue public telephone network, but which communicate using the Analog Display Service Interface Protocol, have the ability to display special messages on their display.
Navedeni tehnični problem je po eni strani rešen tako, da je z izumom postopek komuniciranja v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni izpopolnjen, s tem da na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje priključeni informacijski strežnik, ki hrani nabor posebnih sporočil, naslavlja posebna sporočila na izpopolnjene IP-telefone, ki so priključeni na to telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje in ki so se prijavili na ta informacijski strežnik, in s tem da se na izpopolnjeni IP-telefon naslovljeno posebno sporočilo prikaže na prikazovalniku tega izpopolnjenega IP-telefona, niti sprejemanje niti prikazovanje posebnih sporočil pa ne motita morebiti potekajoče govorne komunikacije preko tega izpopolnjenega IP-telefona.The aforementioned technical problem is solved on the one hand, by the invention, that the process of communicating in the telephony system according to the Internet protocol with IP telephones is perfected by the fact that the information server that stores the set of special messages connected to the telecommunication IP addresses special messages to advanced IP telephones connected to this telecommunications IP network and logged on to this information server, and by sending a special message to the advanced IP telephone displayed on the display of that advanced IP telephone, neither receiving nor receiving however, displaying special messages does not interfere with any ongoing voice communication over this sophisticated IP phone.
Postopek po izumu je nadalje značilen po tem, da se uporabnik izpopolnjenega IPtelefona informacijskemu strežniku, ki je na njegov izpopolnjeni IP-telefon naslovil posebno sporočilo, odzove na to posebno sporočilo, informacijski strežnik pa shrani vse odzive na posebna sporočila, ki so bila naslovljena na izpopolnjene IP-telefone.The method of the invention is further characterized by the fact that the user of the advanced IP phone receives a special message to the information server that has sent a special message to his advanced IP phone, and the information server stores all responses to the specific messages addressed to the sophisticated IP Phones.
Navedeni tehnični problem je po drugi strani rešen tako, da je z izumom sistem za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni in za izvajanje gornjega postopka komuniciranja izpopolnjen, s tem da so na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje priključeni IP-telefoni, ki so opremljeni s preprostim znakovnim ali grafičnim prikazovalnikom in ki so izpopolnjeni za interaktivno prikazovanje posebnih sporočil, in s tem da je na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje priključen informacijski strežnik, ki naslavlja posebna sporočila na izpopolnjene IP-telefone in se ta posebna sporočila prikažejo na preprostem prikazovalniku naslovljenih izpopolnjenih IPtelefonov.The aforementioned technical problem is, on the other hand, solved by refining the invention for the telephony system according to the Internet protocol with IP telephones and for carrying out the above communication process by connecting IP telephones equipped with IP telephony. simple character or graphical displays that are sophisticated for interactive display of special messages, and by having an information server connected to the telecommunications IP network that addresses specific messages to sophisticated IP telephones and display these special messages on a simple display of addressed advanced IP telephones .
Sistem po izumu je nadalje značilen po tem, da je izpopolnjeni IP-telefon izveden iz osnovnega IP-telefona, ki je opremljen s preprostim znakovnim ali grafičnim prikazovalnikom in kateremu je dodan modul za interaktivni prikaz posebnih sporočil, ki skrbi za komunikacijo izpopolnjenega IP-telefona z informacijskim strežnikom in za prikazovanje posebnih sporočil na prikazovalniku in za zaznavanje odziva uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona na prikazano posebno sporočilo, tako da modul za interaktivno prikazovanje posebnih sporočil izmenjuje podatke s TCP/IP gonilnikom omrežnega protokola, z gonilnikom za tipkovnico in prikazovalnik in z zvočnim gonilnikom.The system according to the invention is further characterized in that the advanced IP telephone is derived from a basic IP telephone which is equipped with a simple sign or graphical display and to which is added a module for interactive display of special messages that takes care of the communication of the advanced IP telephone with the information server and for displaying special messages on the display and for detecting the response of the advanced IP phone user to the displayed special message so that the module for interactive displaying special messages exchanges data with the TCP / IP network protocol driver, with the keyboard and display driver, and with sound driver.
Nadaljnji odvisni patentni zahtevki opredeljujejo prednostni izvedbeni primer postopka po izumu in sistema po izumu.Further dependent claims define a preferred embodiment of the process of the invention and the system of the invention.
S postopkom komuniciranja v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IPtelefoni in s sistemom za izvajanje tega postopka, ki sta izpopolnjena s predloženim izumom, je dosežena prednost predvsem v tem, da pri izpopolnjenem IP-telefonu s preprostim prikazovalnikom omogočena dodatna funcionalnost povečuje njegovo uporabnost v sistemu po izumu in omogoča nove storitve, pri čemer pa se cena, oblika in kompleksnost IP-telefona ne spremenijo bistveno. Možnost prikazovanja posebnih sporočil na preprostem prikazovalniku izpopolnjenega IP-telefona omogoča njegovo uporabo na številnih področjih, kot so naprimer oglaševanje preko izpopolnjenih IP-telefonov, obveščanje ali anketiranje uporabnikov izpopolnjenih IP-telefonov, prikazovanje posebnih kratkih sporočil (SMS), ki se iz mobilnega omrežja pošiljajo v IP-omrežje, pregledovanje imenikov in podatkovnih baz in podobno.The process of communicating in a telephony system over the Internet protocol with IP telephones and the system for carrying out this process, which are perfected by the present invention, is particularly advantageous in that the advanced IP telephone with a simple display enables additional functionality to increase its usefulness in It provides new services to the system according to the invention, without significantly changing the price, form and complexity of the IP phone. The ability to display special messages on a simple display of a sophisticated IP phone allows it to be used in many areas, such as advertising over sophisticated IP telephones, notifying or interviewing users of sophisticated IP telephones, displaying special short messages (SMS) from a mobile network send to IP network, browse directories and databases and the like.
Izum bo v nadaljnjem podrobno obrazložen na osnovi opisa izvedbenega primera postopka za komuniciranje v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni kot tudi izvedbenega primera izpopolnjenega sistema za IP-telefonijo ter na osnovi pripadajočega načrta, ki prikazuje na sl. 1 sistem po izumu z omrežjem za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu, ki je povezano z javnim telefonskim omrežjem, sl. 2 zunanji izgled izpopolnjenega IP-telefona po izumu, sl. 3 blokovno shemo programske opreme izpopolnjenega IP-telefona po izumu in sl. 4 shematičen prikaz mehanizma odločanja v informacijskem strežniku.The invention will now be further explained on the basis of a description of an embodiment of a procedure for communicating in a telephony system according to the Internet protocol with IP telephones, as well as an embodiment of an advanced system for IP telephony, and on the basis of the associated plan, which shows in FIG. 1 is a system according to the invention with an internet protocol telephony network connected to a public telephone network; FIG. 2 is an external view of a sophisticated IP telephone according to the invention; 3 is a block diagram of the software of an advanced IP telephone according to the invention and FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the decision mechanism in an information server.
Znani sistem za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni obstoji iz telekomunikacijskega IP-omrežja 1 in nanj priključenih osnovnih IP-telefonov 2’, vključen pa je lahko tudi nadzorni strežnik 7 (gatekeeper) (sl. 1). Le-ta skrbi za pravilno naslavljanje IP-telefonov, dodeljevanje pasovne širine in za vzpostavitev ter prekinitev govorne komunikacije v telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1. Le zaradi popolnosti naj bo navedeno, da sta za vzpostavitev govorne komunikacije med IP-telefonom 2’ in navadnim telefonom 5, ki je priključen na javno telekomunikacijsko omrežje 4, telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje 1 in javno telekomunikacijsko omrežje 4 povezani drugo z drugim preko protokolnega prevajalnika 6.The well-known Internet Protocol telephony system with IP telephones consists of telecommunication IP network 1 and basic IP telephones 2 'connected to it, and a gatekeeper 7 may be included (Fig. 1). It ensures the proper addressing of IP telephones, the allocation of bandwidth and the establishment and interruption of voice communication in the telecommunications IP network 1. For the sake of completeness, it should be stated that for establishing voice communication between the IP telephone 2 'and the ordinary telephone 5, which is connected to the public telecommunications network 4, the telecommunications IP network 1 and the public telecommunications network 4 are connected to each other via a protocol translator 6.
Predstavljeni znani sistem za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni pa je z izumom izpopolnjen, tako da omogoča izvajanje z izumom izpopolnjenega postopka komuniciranja v tem sistemu, pri čemer se izpopolnjeni postopek nanaša na prikazovanje posebnih sporočil na preprostem prikazovalniku IP-telefona.The present known IP telephony system for telephony with the invention is further improved by the invention so as to enable the invention to perform the sophisticated communication process in this system, wherein the advanced procedure relates to the display of special messages on a simple IP telephone display.
Predstavljeni znani sistem je z izumom izpopolnjen, s tem da so na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje 1 priključeni tudi IP-telefoni 2, ki so izpopolnjeni z izumom, in vsaj en informacijski strežnik 3, ki na izpopolnjene IP-telefone 2 naslavlja posebna sporočila, ki se prikažejo na preprostem prikazovalniku 2.3 naslovljenih izpopolnjenih IPtelefonov 2.The present known system is sophisticated by the invention, by including IP telephones 2 that are sophisticated by the invention, and at least one information server 3 that sends special messages to the advanced IP telephones 2 to connect to the telecommunications IP network 1. are displayed in a simple display 2.3 addressed advanced IP phones 2.
Na telekomunikacijsko omrežje 1 je lahko priključenih več informacijskih strežnikovMultiple information servers can be connected to telecommunications network 1
3. S katerim od njih bo komuniciral njegov izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2, odloči lastnik, ki pa ni nujno tudi njegov uporabnik; lastnik določi, na kateri informacijski strežnik 3 bo prijavljen njegov telefon.3. Which one of his sophisticated IP Phone 2 will communicate with is decided by the owner, but not necessarily by its user; the owner determines which information server 3 his phone is logged into.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefoni 2 so s preprostim znakovnim ali grafičnim prikazovalnikom 2.3 opremljeni osnovni IP-telefoni 2’, ki pa so izpopolnjeni za interaktivno prikazovanje posebnih sporočil.Advanced IP Phones 2 are equipped with Basic Characters or Graphics 2.3 equipped with Basic IP Phones 2 ', which are sophisticated for interactive display of special messages.
Izmenjava informacij med izpopolnjenim IP-telefonom 2 in informacijskim strežnikom 3 poteka tako, da si po telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1 izmenjujeta podatkovne IP-pakete.The exchange of information between the advanced IP telephone 2 and the information server 3 is effected by exchanging data IP packets over telecommunication IP network 1.
Dodatna funkcionalnost izpopolnjenega IP-telefona ne sme biti pogojena z nobeno spremembo v ITU-T standardih za IP-telefonijo. Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon mora biti kompatibilen z ostalimi napravami v telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1.The additional functionality of an advanced IP phone must not be conditional on any change in the ITU-T standards for IP telephony. A sophisticated IP phone must be compatible with other devices in the telecommunications IP network 1.
Naslavljanje posebnih sporočil na izpopolnjene IP-telefone 2 s strani informacijskega strežnika 3 pomeni, da informacijski strežnik 3 oddaja posebna sporočila na naslove izpopolnjenih IP-telefonov 2 in ti ta sporočila sprejmejo.Addressing special messages to sophisticated IP phones 2 by the information server 3 means that information server 3 sends special messages to the addresses of advanced IP phones 2 and receives these messages.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 je navidez enak znanemu osnovnemu IP-telefonu 2’ in navzven obstoji iz ohišja 2.1, slušalke 2.2, preprostega prikazovalnika 2.3 in tipkovnice 2.4, ki obstoji iz znakovnih tipk 2.4.1 in funkcijskih tipk 2.4.2 (sl. 2). Funkcijske tipke 2.4.2 so na izpopolnjenem IP-telefonu 2 nameščene neposredno vzdolž sosednjega roba prikazovalnika 2.3.The sophisticated IP Phone 2 is apparently identical to the known basic IP Phone 2 'and outwardly consists of a housing 2.1, a handset 2.2, a simple display 2.3 and a keyboard 2.4 consisting of character keys 2.4.1 and function keys 2.4.2 (Fig. 2 ). The 2.4.2 function keys are located directly along the adjacent edge of the display 2.3 on the advanced IP Phone 2.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 je po izumu izveden iz osnovnega IP-telefona 2’ s preprostim prikazovalnikom (sl. 3). V le-tem TCP/IP gonilnik 2a, ki skrbi za izmenjavo podatkov s telekomunikacijskim IP-omrežjem 1, komunicira z modulom 2b za obdelavo govora in modulom 2c za signalizacijo, ki komunicirata z zvočnim gonilnikom 2d, nanj pa je priključena slušalka 2.2. Modul 2c za signalizacijo komunicira z gonilnikom 2e za prikazovalnik 2.3 in tipkovnico 2.4.The advanced IP telephone 2 according to the invention is derived from a basic IP telephone 2 'with a simple display (Fig. 3). In this, the TCP / IP driver 2a, which handles data exchange with the telecommunication IP network 1, communicates with the speech processing module 2b and the signaling module 2c, which communicate with the audio driver 2d, with a headset 2.2 connected to it. The signaling module 2c communicates with display driver 2e and keyboard 2.4.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 je torej tako kot osnovni IP-telefon 2’ opremljen s programsko opremo za govorno komuniciranje, ki je sestavljena iz dela za signalizacijo po protokolu H.323 in iz dela za komprimiranje in kodiranje govora.The sophisticated IP Phone 2, therefore, is, like the basic IP Phone 2 ', provided with a voice communication software consisting of a signaling portion according to H.323 protocol and a speech compression and encoding part.
Osnovnemu IP-telefonu 2’ je po izumu dodan modul 2f za interaktivni prikaz posebnih sporočil. Ta modul 2f skrbi za komuniciranje izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 z informacijskim strežnikom 3 in za prikazovanje posebnih sporočil na preprostem prikazovalniku 2.3 in za zaznavanje odziva uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 na prikazano posebno sporočilo. Modul 2f za interaktivno prikazovanje posebnih sporočil je priključen tako, da izmenjuje podatke s TCP/IP gonilnikom 2a omrežnega protokola, z modulom 2c za signalizacijo, z gonilnikom 2e za prikazovalnik in tipkovnico in z zvočnim gonilnikom 2d.A basic module 2f has been added to the basic IP telephone 2 'for interactive display of special messages. This module 2f takes care of communicating the advanced IP phone 2 with the information server 3 and of displaying special messages in a simple display 2.3 and detecting the response of the advanced IP phone 2 user to the displayed special message. The special message interactive display module 2f is connected to exchange data with the TCP / IP network protocol driver 2a, the signaling module 2c, the display and keyboard driver 2e, and the 2d audio driver.
V izpopolnjenem IP-telefonu 2 dodatna programska oprema skrbi za prikazovanje parametrov govorne komunikacije na enem delu prikazovalnika 2.3 in za prikazovanje posebnih sporočil ter s strani informacijskega strežnika 3 posredovanih prikazov 2.3.1 pomena funkcijskih tipk 2.4.2 pri odzivu uporabnika izpopolnjenega IPtelefona 2 na posebno sporočilo na drugem delu prikazovalnika 2.3. Zato se prikaziIn advanced IP-phone 2, additional software takes care of displaying voice communication parameters on one part of display 2.3 and displaying special messages, as well as the display of information displayed by the information server 3 2.3.1 on the significance of function keys 2.4.2 in the response of the user of advanced IP-phone 2 on special message on the second part of the display 2.3. So show up
2.3.1 pomena funkcijskih tipk 2.4.2 pri vsakem posebnem sporočilu posebej pojavijo na prikazovalniku 2.3 prednostno ob njegovem robu vsakič blizu ustrezne funkcijske tipke 2.4.2. Na ta način se omogoča hiter odziv uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 na posebno sporočilo.2.3.1. For each special message, the meanings of the function keys 2.4.2 appear individually in the display 2.3, preferably at its edge, each time close to the corresponding function key 2.4.2. This allows the user of the sophisticated IP Phone 2 to respond quickly to a specific message.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 je opremljen tudi s programsko opremo za konfiguriranje tega izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2.The sophisticated IP Phone 2 also comes with software to configure this Advanced IP Phone 2.
Informacijski strežnik 3 v sistemu po izumu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni 2’, 2 je naprava, ki je opremljena za komuniciranje po telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1 in za izmenjavo podatkovnih paketov z izpopolnjenimi IP-telefoni 2 po protokolu in omogoča v tem sistemu izvajati z izumom izpopolnjeni postopek komuniciranja, ki se nanaša na prikazovanje posebnih sporočil. Informacijski strežnik 3 obsega pomnilniško napravo za shranjevanje nabora posebnih sporočil in je opremljen z mehanizmom za odločanje o tem, katero posebno sporočilo in v katerem trenutku naj se prikaže na določenem izpopolnjenem IP-telefonu 2.The information server 3 of the invention for telephony Internet Protocol telephony 2 ', 2 is a device equipped to communicate over telecommunications IP network 1 and to exchange data packets with sophisticated IP telephones 2 per protocol and enables implement the system of the invention with a sophisticated communication process relating to the display of special messages. Information server 3 comprises a storage device for storing a set of special messages and is provided with a mechanism for deciding which particular message and at what point to appear on a particular advanced IP telephone 2.
Informacijski strežnik 3 obsega programski blok 3.2 za nadzor in konfiguracijo (sl. 4), ki obsega programsko opremo 3.2.2 za spreminjanje strežnikove konfiguracije in programsko opremo 3.2.1 za statistično obdelavo podatkov o prikazanih posebnih sporočilih in za pregledovanje podatkov o odzivu uporabnikov izpopolnjenih IPtelefonov 2 na posebna sporočila. Mehanizem za odločanje o prikazovanju 3.3 posebnega sporočila v postopku 3.1 odločanja o prikazu sporočil se z različnimi poudarki opira na podatke o tematiki posebnih sporočil, že prikazanih posebnih sporočilih, odzivu uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 na prikazana posebna sporočila, lastniku izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2, uporabniku izpopolnjenega IPtelefona 2, sogovorniku uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2, trenutni lokaciji izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 in trenutnem času in datumu, zmožnosti prikazovalnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 in o stanju izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 ter na konfiguracijo informacijskega strežnika 3, ki jo posreduje programski blok 3.2.Information server 3 comprises a software block 3.2 for control and configuration (Fig. 4), comprising software 3.2.2 for changing the server configuration and software 3.2.1 for statistical processing of data on displayed special messages and for viewing response data of users of advanced IP Phones 2 to Special Messages. The mechanism for deciding on the display 3.3 of a special message in procedure 3.1 deciding on the display of messages, with different emphasis relies on information on the subject of special messages, already displayed special messages, the response of the user of the advanced IP-phone 2 to the displayed special messages, the owner of the advanced IP-phone 2 , Advanced IP Phone 2 user, Advanced IP Phone 2 user interlocutor, Current Advanced IP Phone 2 location and current time and date, Advanced IP Phone 2 display capability, and Advanced IP Phone 2 status and information server configuration 3 that it is provided by program block 3.2.
Opisani izvedbeni primer z izumom izpopolnjenega sistema za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni se uporabi za izvajanje spodaj opisanega z izumom izpopolnjenega postopka komuniciranja.The described embodiment of the invention of the advanced telephony system over IP protocol with IP telephones is used to carry out the communication procedure described below with the invention.
Znani postopek komuniciranja v sistemu za telefonijo po internetnem protokolu z IP-telefoni se nanaša na opravljanje govornih komunikacij med dvema ali več IP-telefoni 2’, 2 preko telekomunikacijskega IP-omrežja 1, pri čemer gre tako za osnovneA known process for communicating on an Internet protocol telephony system with IP telephones relates to the communication of voice communications between two or more IP telephones 2 ', 2 via telecommunication IP network 1, both basic
IP-telefone 2’ kot tudi IP-telefone 2, ki so izpopolnjeni za prikazovanje posebnih sporočil.IP Phones 2 'as well as IP Phones 2 that are sophisticated for displaying special messages.
Znani postopek je po izumu izpopolnjen predvsem z naslednjima dvema značilnostima. Na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje 1 priključeni informacijski strežnik 3, ki hrani nabor posebnih sporočil, naslavlja ta posebna sporočila na izpopolnjene IP-telefone 2, ki so priključeni na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje 1 in ki so se prijavili na ta informacijski strežnik 3. In, na izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 naslovljeno posebno sporočilo se prikaže na preprostem prikazovalniku 2.3 tega izpopolnjenega IP-telefonaThe known process according to the invention is further refined by the following two characteristics. An information server 3 that stores a set of special messages connected to telecommunications IP network 1 addresses these special messages to sophisticated IP telephones 2 that are connected to telecommunications IP network 1 and that have logged on to that information server 3. And, to the advanced IP phone 2 a special message addressed appears in the simple display 2.3 of this advanced IP phone
2. Sprejemanje ali prikazovanje posebnih sporočil ne motita morebiti potekajoče govorne komunikacije preko izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2.2. Receiving or displaying special messages does not interfere with any ongoing voice communication over an advanced IP phone 2.
Pomembna značilnost izpopolnjenega postopka komuniciranja je tudi v tem, da se uporabnik izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 informacijskemu strežniku 3, kije na njegov izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 naslovil posebno sporočilo, lahko odzove na to posebno sporočilo.An important feature of the sophisticated communication process is that the user of the sophisticated IP-phone 2 to the information server 3 to which a specific IP-address 2 has sent a special message can respond to that special message.
Na prednosten način se to izvede tako, da informacijski strežnik 3 na sam rob preprostega prikazovalnika 2.3 izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 neposredno ob funkcijskih tipkah 2.4.2 posreduje prikaze 2.3.1 ustrezajočega pomena funkcijskih tipk 2.4.2, uporabnik izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 pa se nato na posebno sporočilo odzove s pritiskom na funkcijsko tipko 2.4.2 z ustreznim pomenom.In a preferred way, this is done by providing information server 3 to the edge of a simple display 2.3 of an advanced IP phone 2 directly next to function keys 2.4.2 to provide displays 2.3.1 of the corresponding meaning of function keys 2.4.2 and the user of advanced IP phone 2 to then responds to the special message by pressing the function key 2.4.2 with appropriate meaning.
Po postopku po izumu informacijski strežnik 3 shrani vse odzive uporabnikov izpopolnjenih IP-telefonov 2 na posebna sporočila, ki so bila naslovljena na te izpopolnjene IP-telefone 2.According to the process of the invention, information server 3 stores all user responses of advanced IP-phones 2 to specific messages addressed to those advanced IP-phones 2.
Informacijski strežnik 3 z izpopolnjenim IP-telefonom 2 izmenjuje podatkovne pakete bodisi ves čas, odkar se je ta prijavil na informacijski strežnik 3, ali pa le, kadar preko izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 poteka govorna komunikacija.Information server 3 with sophisticated IP phone 2 exchanges data packets either as long as it has logged on to information server 3, or only when voice communication is performed via advanced IP phone 2.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 se prijavi na informacijski strežnik 3, katerega IP-naslov mu je bil vnesen med konfiguriranjem. Lahko pa se prijavi na informacijski strežnik 3, katerega IP-naslov v izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 vnese njegov lastnik na daljavo s pomočjo programske opreme za daljinsko konfiguriranje izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2.The sophisticated IP Phone 2 logs on to the Information Server 3 whose IP address was entered to it during configuration. Alternatively, it may log on to the information server 3 whose IP address is remotely entered by its owner remotely using the advanced IP phone 2 remote configuration software.
Lahko pa lastnik izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 le-tega prijavi na tisti informacijski strežnik 3, katerega identifikacijo in IP-naslov je sprejel po poizvedovanju v telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1, oziroma na izbrani informacijski strežnik 3, kadar po poizvedovanju v telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1 sprejme identifikacijo in IP-naslov od več informacijskih strežnikov 3. Poizvedovanje sproži izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 tako, da odpošlje poseben IP-paket, ki od vseh informacijskih strežnikov 3, ki ta IP-paket sprejmejo, zahteva, naj mu pošljejo svoj IP-naslov in identifikacijo.Alternatively, the owner of the sophisticated IP-phone 2 can report it to the information server 3 whose identification and IP address he has received after querying the telecommunication IP network 1, or to the selected information server 3 when, after querying the telecommunication IP-network 1 receives the identification and IP address from several information servers 3. The query triggers the advanced IP phone 2 by sending a special IP packet that requires all information servers 3 that receive this IP packet to send it their IP -title and identification.
Izpopolnjenemu IP-telefonu 2 lahko spremeni IP-naslov informacijskega strežnika 3 lastnik telefona, potem ko je vnesel geslo.An upgraded IP Phone 2 can be changed by the IP address of the Information Server 3 after the owner of the phone has entered the password.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 se prijavi na informacijski strežnik 3, tako da mu sporoči svoj IP-naslov in morebiti tudi svojo identifikacijsko številko.The sophisticated IP Phone 2 logs on to the Information Server 3 by communicating its IP address and possibly its identification number.
Ob prijavi pa izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 informacijskemu strežniku 3 lahko nadalje posreduje tudi enega ali več naslednjih podatkov: zmožnost prikazovanja na svojem prikazovalniku 2.3, npr. njegovo velikost in organizacijo; svojo zmožnost posredovanja odziva uporabnika na sprejeto posebno sporočilo, npr. število in razmestitev funkcijskih tipk 2.4.2; podatke o profilu svojega lastnika in morebiti tudi uporabnika.However, upon logging in, the advanced IP Phone 2 can further transmit to the Information Server 3 one or more of the following information: the ability to display on its display 2.3, e.g. its size and organization; its ability to convey the user's response to a received special message, e.g. number and arrangement of function keys 2.4.2; the profile information of its owner and possibly the user.
Izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2 informacijskemu strežniku 3 tekoče posreduje vsako spremembo svojega stanja govorne komunikacije in vsak odziv uporabnika na prikazano posebno sporočilo.The sophisticated IP Phone 2 continuously communicates to the Information Server 3 any change in its voice communication status and any response of the user to the special message displayed.
Informacijski strežnik 3 lahko naslovi posebno sporočilo na izpopolnjeni IP-telefon 2, če to le-ta zahteva, sicer pa informacijski strežnik 3 po raznih kriterijih v postopku 3.1 odločanja o prikazu posebnih sporočil izbira in sprejme odločitev o prikazu 3.3 posebnega sporočila (sl. 4) oziroma o tem, katero posebno sporočilo in v katerem trenutku bo prikazal na preprostem prikazovalniku 2.3 določenih izpopolnjenih IPtelefonov 2. Pri izbiranju uporablja odločitveni mehanizem, ki se opira na podatke o tematiki posebnih sporočil iz baze 3.1.3 le-teh in že prikazanih posebnih sporočilih, o odzivu 3.1.1 uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 na prikazana posebna sporočila, o lastniku 3.1.6 in uporabniku 3.1.7 izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2, o sogovorniku 3.1.2 uporabnika izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2, o trenutni lokaciji 3.1.4 izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2 in trenutnem času in datumu 3.1.5, o zmožnosti prikazovalnika in stanju 3.1.8 izpopolnjenega IP-telefona 2.Information server 3 can send a special message to the advanced IP-phone 2, if required, otherwise the information server 3 selects and decides to display 3.3 of the special message according to various criteria in procedure 3.1 of decision on displaying special messages (Fig. 4 ) or what specific message and at what point it will display on the simple display 2.3 of certain advanced IP phones 2. In its selection, it uses a decision mechanism that relies on the information on the subject of the special messages from the 3.1.3 database and the special ones already displayed. messages, 3.1.1 User response of the Advanced IP Phone 2 user to the Special Messages displayed, Owner 3.1.6 and Advanced 3.1 Phone User 3.1.7, Interlocutor 3.1.2 User of the Advanced IP Phone 2, Current location 3.1 .4 Advanced IP Phone 2 and Current Time and Date 3.1.5, Display Capacity and Status 3.1.8 Advanced IP Phone 2.
Informacijski strežnik 3 izpopolnjenemu IP-telefonu 2 posreduje zahtevo glede prikazovanja posebnega sporočila, kot je željeno trajanje prikazovanja posebnega sporočila, zahtevo po zvočnem signalu med prikazovanjem posebnega sporočila in zahtevo, naj sporoči svoje stanje, lahko pa posreduje zahtevo po takojšnjem preverjanju stanja.Information server 3 provides a sophisticated IP phone 2 with a request to display a special message, such as the desired duration of the special message to be displayed, a request for an audio signal during the display of the special message, and a request to report its status, but it can request an immediate status check.
Protokol komunikacije med izpopolnjenim IP-telefonom 2 in informacijskim strežnikom 3 naj vsebuje elemente, s katerimi pošiljatelj informacije izkazuje svojo avten14 tičnost. V nasprotnem primeru bi se lahko katerakoli naprava, kije priključena na telekomunikacijsko IP-omrežje 1, identificirala kot informacijski strežnik 3 in bi pošiljala posebna sporočila izpopolnjenim IP-telefonom 2 v tem telekomunikacijskem IP-omrežju 1. V posebnih primerih se lahko posamezno posebno sporočilo in/ali odziv nanj kriptografsko zaščitita.The communication protocol between the advanced IP telephone 2 and the information server 3 should include elements by which the sender of the information proves its authenticity. Otherwise, any device connected to telecommunication IP network 1 could be identified as an information server 3 and would send special messages to sophisticated IP telephones 2 in that telecommunications IP network 1. In special cases, an individual special message and / or respond to it cryptographically.
Claims (28)
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SI9900287A SI20499A (en) | 1999-12-30 | 1999-12-30 | Communication procedure within telephone systems via the internet protocol (ip) with ip-phones and system for this type of telephony |
PCT/SI2000/000029 WO2001050723A1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-22 | Method and system for communicating by internet protocol among ip telephone sets and information servers |
AU20384/01A AU2038401A (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-22 | Method and system for communicating by internet protocol among ip telephone setsand information servers |
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