SE9603332L - Method and apparatus for generating comfort noise in linear predictive speech decoders - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for generating comfort noise in linear predictive speech decodersInfo
- Publication number
- SE9603332L SE9603332L SE9603332A SE9603332A SE9603332L SE 9603332 L SE9603332 L SE 9603332L SE 9603332 A SE9603332 A SE 9603332A SE 9603332 A SE9603332 A SE 9603332A SE 9603332 L SE9603332 L SE 9603332L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- frames
- background noise
- speech
- received
- describing
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/012—Comfort noise or silence coding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
Abstract
Comfort noise is produced in a linear predictive speech decoder which operates discontinuously, i.e., treats data frames which alternately represent speech information and background noise. During decoding of received data frames which contain background noise-describing parameters, a first number of these data frames which have been received directly before a speech frame are excluded and replaced with one or more background noise describing frames which have been received earlier. Another number of the background noise-describing frames which have been received immediately after a sequence of speech frames are also left out during the decoding and replaced by one or more background noise-describing frames which have been received before the sequence of speech frames. This results in a minimized degradation of the background noise information and gives an optimal comfort noise on the receiver side.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9603332A SE507370C2 (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1996-09-13 | Method and apparatus for generating comfort noise in linear predictive speech decoders |
PCT/SE1997/001491 WO1998011536A1 (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-05 | Method and arrangement in a telecommunication system |
AU41423/97A AU4142397A (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-05 | Method and arrangement in a telecommunication system |
JP51355198A JP2001506764A (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-05 | Methods and arrangements in telecommunications systems |
US08/928,523 US5978761A (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-12 | Method and arrangement for producing comfort noise in a linear predictive speech decoder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9603332A SE507370C2 (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1996-09-13 | Method and apparatus for generating comfort noise in linear predictive speech decoders |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9603332D0 SE9603332D0 (en) | 1996-09-13 |
SE9603332L true SE9603332L (en) | 1998-03-14 |
SE507370C2 SE507370C2 (en) | 1998-05-18 |
Family
ID=20403869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9603332A SE507370C2 (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1996-09-13 | Method and apparatus for generating comfort noise in linear predictive speech decoders |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5978761A (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001506764A (en) |
AU (1) | AU4142397A (en) |
SE (1) | SE507370C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998011536A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6240383B1 (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2001-05-29 | Nec Corporation | Celp speech coding and decoding system for creating comfort noise dependent on the spectral envelope of the speech signal |
US7072832B1 (en) | 1998-08-24 | 2006-07-04 | Mindspeed Technologies, Inc. | System for speech encoding having an adaptive encoding arrangement |
US6256606B1 (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2001-07-03 | Conexant Systems, Inc. | Silence description coding for multi-rate speech codecs |
KR100317810B1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2001-12-22 | 서평원 | Reframer and loss of frame check apparatus for digital hierarchy signal |
JP3451998B2 (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2003-09-29 | 日本電気株式会社 | Speech encoding / decoding device including non-speech encoding, decoding method, and recording medium recording program |
JP3670217B2 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2005-07-13 | 国立大学法人名古屋大学 | Noise encoding device, noise decoding device, noise encoding method, and noise decoding method |
US20030120484A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2003-06-26 | David Wong | Method and system for generating colored comfort noise in the absence of silence insertion description packets |
GB0129369D0 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2002-01-30 | Filtrona United Kingdom Ltd | Method and apparatus for marking articles |
US7746797B2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2010-06-29 | Nortel Networks Limited | Non-intrusive monitoring of quality levels for voice communications over a packet-based network |
US9495971B2 (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2016-11-15 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Transient detector and method for supporting encoding of an audio signal |
CN100555414C (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-10-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of DTX decision method and device |
TR201909562T4 (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2019-07-22 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Methods and devices for DTX residue in audio coding. |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5537509A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1996-07-16 | Hughes Electronics | Comfort noise generation for digital communication systems |
GB2256351B (en) * | 1991-05-25 | 1995-07-05 | Motorola Inc | Enhancement of echo return loss |
JP2518765B2 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1996-07-31 | 国際電気株式会社 | Speech coding communication system and device thereof |
JP3432822B2 (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 2003-08-04 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | Variable speed vocoder |
JP3167385B2 (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 2001-05-21 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Audio signal transmission method |
JPH07129195A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-19 | Nec Corp | Sound decoding device |
CN1129486A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1996-08-21 | 美国电报电话公司 | Transmitted noise reduction in communications systems |
JP3182032B2 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 2001-07-03 | 株式会社日立国際電気 | Voice coded communication system and apparatus therefor |
US5657422A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1997-08-12 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Voice activity detection driven noise remediator |
FI100932B (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1998-03-13 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Transmission of audio frequency signals in a radiotelephone system |
FI105001B (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 2000-05-15 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Method for Determining Wait Time in Speech Decoder in Continuous Transmission and Speech Decoder and Transceiver |
FR2739995B1 (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-12-12 | Massaloux Dominique | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CREATING COMFORT NOISE IN A DIGITAL SPEECH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
US5689615A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1997-11-18 | Rockwell International Corporation | Usage of voice activity detection for efficient coding of speech |
US5794199A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and system for improved discontinuous speech transmission |
US5881373A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1999-03-09 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Muting a microphone in radiocommunication systems |
-
1996
- 1996-09-13 SE SE9603332A patent/SE507370C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-09-05 JP JP51355198A patent/JP2001506764A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-09-05 AU AU41423/97A patent/AU4142397A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-05 WO PCT/SE1997/001491 patent/WO1998011536A1/en active Application Filing
- 1997-09-12 US US08/928,523 patent/US5978761A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001506764A (en) | 2001-05-22 |
WO1998011536A1 (en) | 1998-03-19 |
AU4142397A (en) | 1998-04-02 |
SE507370C2 (en) | 1998-05-18 |
SE9603332D0 (en) | 1996-09-13 |
US5978761A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NUG | Patent has lapsed |