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SE8003622L - DIESEL ENGINE OF DIRECT INJECTION TYPE - Google Patents

DIESEL ENGINE OF DIRECT INJECTION TYPE

Info

Publication number
SE8003622L
SE8003622L SE8003622A SE8003622A SE8003622L SE 8003622 L SE8003622 L SE 8003622L SE 8003622 A SE8003622 A SE 8003622A SE 8003622 A SE8003622 A SE 8003622A SE 8003622 L SE8003622 L SE 8003622L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
direct injection
diesel engine
injection type
piston
Prior art date
Application number
SE8003622A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE442230B (en
Inventor
T Banba
K Morichika
T Nakanishi
Original Assignee
Yanmar Diesel Engine Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanmar Diesel Engine Co filed Critical Yanmar Diesel Engine Co
Publication of SE8003622L publication Critical patent/SE8003622L/en
Publication of SE442230B publication Critical patent/SE442230B/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0696—W-piston bowl, i.e. the combustion space having a central projection pointing towards the cylinder head and the surrounding wall being inclined towards the cylinder wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/40—Squish effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0618—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion
    • F02B23/0621—Squish flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0618—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion
    • F02B23/0624—Swirl flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0645—Details related to the fuel injector or the fuel spray
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A direct injection type diesel engine including a piston having a toroidal combustion chamber wherein the ratio of the diameter of the opening of the combustion chamber to the diameter of the piston, the ratio of the diameter of the opening of the combustion chamber to the depth of the combustion chamber, the ratio of the distance between the top of a toroid of the combustion chamber and the surface of the opening of the combustion chamber to the depth of the combustion chamber and the angle of inclination of a peripheral wall of the combustion chamber with respect to the axis of the piston are each in a predetermined range of values. By these features, the problems with regard to noise and coloring of the exhaust emissions can be obviated without adversely affecting the performance of the engine.
SE8003622A 1979-05-17 1980-05-14 DIESEL ENGINE SE442230B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6132279A JPS55153816A (en) 1979-05-17 1979-05-17 Combustion chamber of direct injection type diesel engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8003622L true SE8003622L (en) 1980-11-18
SE442230B SE442230B (en) 1985-12-09

Family

ID=13167779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8003622A SE442230B (en) 1979-05-17 1980-05-14 DIESEL ENGINE

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4311122A (en)
JP (1) JPS55153816A (en)
BR (1) BR8003019A (en)
CH (1) CH648901A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3018577A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2456840A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2050506B (en)
IT (1) IT1128468B (en)
SE (1) SE442230B (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5912120A (en) * 1982-07-13 1984-01-21 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc Direct injection type internal combustion engine
FR2534970A1 (en) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-27 Chenesseau INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE FOR USE WITH HIGH VAPORIZATION HEAT FUEL
AT384078B (en) * 1985-05-14 1987-09-25 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag AIR COMPRESSING PISTON COMBUSTION ENGINE
JPH0299718A (en) * 1988-10-07 1990-04-11 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Combustion chamber structure of direct injection diesel engine
CS276015B6 (en) * 1989-05-12 1992-03-18 Avia Combustion space of a compression ignition engine
JP3751462B2 (en) * 1998-03-27 2006-03-01 株式会社豊田中央研究所 Direct injection diesel engine
DE10296726B4 (en) * 2001-04-27 2013-09-19 Electro-Motive Diesel Inc. Diesel engine with low emission and low fuel consumption, with a piston with a toroidal surface
US6732702B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2004-05-11 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Combustion chamber
US6871629B2 (en) * 2001-07-31 2005-03-29 Thermo King Corporation Refrigeration system with low-fuel shutdown
US6868817B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2005-03-22 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Simplified combustion chamber
JP4384945B2 (en) * 2004-07-09 2009-12-16 ヤンマー株式会社 Combustion chamber shape of direct injection diesel engine
FR2887590B1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-08-10 Renault Sas COMBUSTION CHAMBER DIESEL ENGINE WITH TWO VALVES AND WITH DECAL INJECTOR
US8459229B2 (en) 2010-04-20 2013-06-11 Southwest Research Institute Piston bowl with spray jet targets
US9279361B2 (en) 2010-04-20 2016-03-08 Southwest Research Institute Piston bowl with spray jet targets
US8555854B2 (en) * 2010-04-26 2013-10-15 Southwest Research Institute Piston bowl with deflecting features
US8677974B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2014-03-25 Southwest Research Institute Piston bowl with flat bottom
DE102012111776A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Ecomotors International, Inc. Opposed piston engine with annular combustion chamber with side injection
US20200080468A1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-03-12 Mazda Motor Corporation Diesel engine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE696077C (en) * 1937-04-23 1940-09-10 Saurer Ag Adolph Injection internal combustion engine with air charge rotating around the cylinder axis
GB967126A (en) * 1962-12-06 1964-08-19 John Peter Hindley Improvements in internal combustion engines
DE2739419C2 (en) * 1976-09-02 1983-03-31 Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho, Tokyo Combustion chamber in the piston of an air-compressing self-igniting internal combustion engine
DE2815717A1 (en) * 1977-04-29 1978-11-02 List Hans AIR COMPRESSING, DIRECT INJECTING COMBUSTION ENGINE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2456840B1 (en) 1983-02-18
JPS55153816A (en) 1980-12-01
US4311122A (en) 1982-01-19
BR8003019A (en) 1980-12-23
CH648901A5 (en) 1985-04-15
GB2050506A (en) 1981-01-07
IT1128468B (en) 1986-05-28
GB2050506B (en) 1983-04-07
FR2456840A1 (en) 1980-12-12
SE442230B (en) 1985-12-09
IT8067781A0 (en) 1980-05-16
DE3018577A1 (en) 1980-11-27

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