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SE530343C2 - vehicle Seat - Google Patents

vehicle Seat

Info

Publication number
SE530343C2
SE530343C2 SE0602728A SE0602728A SE530343C2 SE 530343 C2 SE530343 C2 SE 530343C2 SE 0602728 A SE0602728 A SE 0602728A SE 0602728 A SE0602728 A SE 0602728A SE 530343 C2 SE530343 C2 SE 530343C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
vehicle seat
joints
frame
joint
slide rail
Prior art date
Application number
SE0602728A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE0602728L (en
Inventor
Krister Lindquist
Rickard Magnusson
Anna Kjernsvik
Olov Karlsson
Kenneth Soeder
Johan Knaelmann
Original Assignee
Scania Cv Abp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scania Cv Abp filed Critical Scania Cv Abp
Priority to SE0602728A priority Critical patent/SE0602728L/en
Priority to PCT/SE2007/050919 priority patent/WO2008073036A1/en
Publication of SE530343C2 publication Critical patent/SE530343C2/en
Publication of SE0602728L publication Critical patent/SE0602728L/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/68Seat frames
    • B60N2/682Joining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/0224Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/16Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
    • B60N2/1695Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable with simultaneous height and inclination adjustment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/50Seat suspension devices
    • B60N2/52Seat suspension devices using fluid means
    • B60N2/525Seat suspension devices using fluid means using gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/50Seat suspension devices
    • B60N2/54Seat suspension devices using mechanical springs
    • B60N2/542Seat suspension devices using mechanical springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2205/00General mechanical or structural details
    • B60N2205/20Measures for elimination or compensation of play or backlash

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle seat comprising a seat frame (20) articulatedly connected by a first articulation (70) to a longitudinal forward sliderail (36) and articulatedly connected by a second articulation (72) to a backrest frame (40). The backrest frame (40) is articulatedly connected at its lower end by a third articulation (74) to at least one longitudinal rear sliderail (52). At least one of the articulations (70, 72, 74) has a circular cylindrical sleeve element (80) supported about a circular stemlike element (84), which elements (80, 84) have a rubber bushing (82) arranged permanently between them. The invention reduces the risk of play at the articulations of the frame structure.

Description

25 30 35 530 343 2 Ryggstödsramen 40 innefattar två på avstånd fràn varandra anordnade, långsträckta, parallella, huvudsakligen vertikalt lutande ryggstödsbalkar eller -stolpar 42 anpassade att uppbära ett ryggstöd (ej visat). The backrest frame 40 comprises two spaced apart, elongate, parallel, substantially vertically inclined backrest beams or posts 42 adapted to support a backrest (not shown).

Ryggstödsramen 40 är vidare i ryggstödsstolparnas 42 nedre ändar ledbart lagrad (C) i var sin led 74 i bakre glidskenor 52 som glider i icke visade styrskenor fästa i fordonets golvkonstruktion 100.The backrest frame 40 is further articulated in the lower ends of the backrest posts 42 (C) in each joint 74 in rear slide rails 52 which slide in guide rails (not shown) attached to the floor construction 100 of the vehicle.

Sätesramen 20 är vidare ledbart, kring en första horisontell tvärgående axel, fäst (B) i två leder 72 vid ryggstödsramen 40 genom var sitt fästelement 50 som är uppåt och nedåt glidbart fästa på vardera ryggstödsbalken 42. l mitten av sätesramen 20 i en icke visad tvärstång är en led 76 för ledbart fäste (D) anordnad för ett pneumatiskt ställdon 60 av kolv-cylindertyp eller bälgtyp vars nedre ände är ledbart, kring en andra horisontell tvärgående axel, fäst (E) i en led 78 på en främre glidskena 36, vilket ställdon 60 i övrigt fungerar som en gasfjåder kring vilken sätesramens 20 lutning är inställbar. Den främre glidskenan 36 är anpassad för att glidande upptas i en främre inte visad styrskena anordnad ifordonets golvkonstruktion 100.The seat frame 20 is further articulated, about a first horizontal transverse axis, fixed (B) in two joints 72 to the backrest frame 40 by each fastening element 50 which is slidably up and down on each backrest beam 42. In the middle of the seat frame 20 in a position not shown crossbar is a hinge 76 for articulated bracket (D) arranged for a pneumatic actuator 60 of piston-cylinder type or bellows type whose lower end is articulated, around a second horizontal transverse shaft, fastened (E) in a hinge 78 on a front slide rail 36, which actuator 60 otherwise functions as a gas spring around which the inclination of the seat frame 20 is adjustable. The front slide rail 36 is adapted to be slidably received in a front guide rail (not shown) arranged on the floor construction 100 of the vehicle.

En vertikal teleskopisk stång 30 i två delar är med sin övre rörformiga del 34 ledbart, kring en tredje horisontell tvärgående axel, fäst (A) i sätesramen 20. Den nedre delen 32 som är koaxiellt invändigt anordnad i den övre rörformiga delen 34 är fäst i den främre glidskenan 36.A vertical telescopic rod 30 in two parts is hinged with its upper tubular part 34, about a third horizontal transverse axis, fixed (A) in the seat frame 20. The lower part 32 which is coaxially arranged internally in the upper tubular part 34 is fixed in the front slide rail 36.

En utföringsform av de ovan nämnda lederna 70-78 visas i Fig. 2 användande hänvisningsbeteckningarna i samband med leden 70 även om de övriga lederna 72-78 kan vara utförda på motsvarande sätt.An embodiment of the above-mentioned joints 70-78 is shown in Fig. 2 using the reference numerals in connection with the joint 70, although the other joints 72-78 may be designed in a corresponding manner.

I Fig. 2 visas således ett område (A) för leden 70 där den övre rörfonniga stångdelen 34 är ledbart förbunden med sätesramen 20. Leden 70 innefattar en på änden av stångdelen 34 tvärgående vågrätt anordnad cirkulärt cylindrisk ledhylsa 80. På innerväggen av denna ledhylsa 80 är fäst en cirkulärt cylindrisk bussning 82 av ett gummimaterial eller ett material med motsvarande elastiska egenskaper. Bussningens 82 mantelyta kan vara fastvulkaniserad på innerväggen av ledhylsan 80 eller fäst på mekaniskt sätt med t.ex. utsprång på bussningsytan och fördjupningar i ledhylsans inneryta eller tvärt om.Fig. 2 thus shows an area (A) of the hinge 70 where the upper tubular rod part 34 is hingedly connected to the seat frame 20. The hinge 70 comprises a circular cylindrical hinge sleeve 80 arranged horizontally at the end of the rod part 34. On the inner wall of this hinge sleeve 80 is attached a circular cylindrical bushing 82 of a rubber material or a material with corresponding elastic properties. The mantle surface of the bushing 82 can be fixed vulcanized on the inner wall of the joint sleeve 80 or fixed mechanically with e.g. protrusions on the bushing surface and depressions in the inner surface of the joint sleeve or vice versa.

Bussningens 82 innerryta är fäst på mantelytan hos en inre leddel 84 pà motsvarande sätt som ovan, genom fastvulkanisering eller mekanisk låsning enligt ovan.The inner surface of the bushing 82 is attached to the mantle surface of an inner hinge portion 84 in the same manner as above, by solid vulcanization or mechanical locking as above.

Den inre leddelen 84 kan vara en del av sätesramen 20 eller en separat del fäst på denna.The inner hinge portion 84 may be a portion of the seat frame 20 or a separate portion attached thereto.

Bussningen 82 monteras spänningsfri så att de i leden 70 ledade delarna, den övre rörformiga stångdelen 34 och sätesramen 20, då är i ett önskat utgångsläge.The bushing 82 is mounted without tension so that the parts articulated in the joint 70, the upper tubular rod part 34 and the seat frame 20, are then in a desired initial position.

De andra lederna 72, 74, 76 och 78 är som tidigare nämnts ovan utförda på motsvarande sätt. Motsvarigheten till den cirkulärt cylindriska ledhylsan 80 sitter i leden 72 företrädesvis på ryggstödsbalkarna 42 och i leden 76 på ställdonets 60 övre ände. Genom 10 530 343 3 bussningarnas 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 torsionsfjäderegenskaper kan fordonstolens normalläge väljas genom att leden monteras med lämpliga vinkelförhållanden mellan de i leden ingående parterna. Eftersom bussningen då är spånningslös kommer den att sträva efter att återta detta läge. D.v.s. fordonsstolen kan ges ett utgångsläge exempelvis rätt uppstàende eller i ett ändläge.The other joints 72, 74, 76 and 78 are, as previously mentioned above, designed in a corresponding manner. The equivalent of the circularly cylindrical hinge sleeve 80 is located in the hinge 72, preferably on the backrest beams 42 and in the hinge 76 on the upper end of the actuator 60. By the torsion spring properties of the bushings 70, 72, 74, 76, 76, 78, the normal position of the vehicle seat can be selected by mounting the joint with suitable angular ratios between the parts included in the joint. Since the bushing is then voltage-free, it will strive to regain this position. I.e. the vehicle seat can be given a starting position, for example the correct standing or in an end position.

Ovan detaljerade beskrivning är i första hand avsedd att underlätta förståelsen av uppfinningen och några begränsningar av densamma ska inte uttolkas därifrån.The above detailed description is primarily intended to facilitate the understanding of the invention and any limitations thereof should not be construed as such.

Modifikationer blir uppenbara för en fackman på området vid genomgång av beskrivningen och kan genomföras utan avvikelse från uppfinningstanken eller omfånget av efterföljande patentkrav.Modifications will become apparent to one skilled in the art upon review of the specification and may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

10 15 20 530 343 Patentkrav10 15 20 530 343 Patent claims 1. Fordonsstol innefattande en sätesram (20) ledbart förbunden genom en första led (70) med en främre längsgående glidskena (36) och ledbart förbunden genom en andra led (72) med en ryggstödsram (40), vilken ryggstödsram (40) i sin nedre ände är ledbart förbunden genom en tredje led (74) med åtminstone en bakre längsgående glidskena (52). varvid åtminstone en av lederna (70, 72, 74), innefattar en cirkulär cyllnderformig hylsdel (80) lagrad kring en cirkulär stångformig del (84) mellan vilka delar (80, 84) är fast anordnad en gummibussning (82) kännetecknad av ett ställdon (60) som i sin ena ände är ledbart förbunden genom en fjärde led (76) med mitten på sätesramen (20) och i sin andra led (78) med den främre glidskenan (36).A vehicle seat comprising a seat frame (20) pivotally connected by a first link (70) to a front longitudinal slide rail (36) and pivotally connected by a second link (72) to a backrest frame (40), which backrest frame (40) in its lower end is articulated through a third joint (74) with at least one rear longitudinal slide rail (52). wherein at least one of the joints (70, 72, 74) comprises a circular cylindrical sleeve part (80) mounted around a circular rod-shaped part (84) between which parts (80, 84) are fixedly arranged a rubber bushing (82) characterized by an actuator (60) which at its one end is articulated through a fourth joint (76) with the center of the seat frame (20) and at its second joint (78) with the front slide rail (36). 2. Fordonsstol enligt patentkrav 1 kännetecknad av att lederna (76, 78), innefattar en cirkulär cylinderformig hylsdel (80) lagrad kring en cirkulär stàngformig del (84) mellan vilka delar (80, 84) är fast anordnad en gummibussning (82).Vehicle seat according to Claim 1, characterized in that the joints (76, 78) comprise a circular cylindrical sleeve part (80) mounted around a circular rod-shaped part (84) between which parts (80, 84) a rubber bushing (82) is fixedly arranged. 3. Fordonsstol enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, i vilken fordonstolens normalläge väljs genom att lederna monteras med spänningslösa bussningar med lämpliga vinkelförhàllanden mellan de i lederna ingående parterna.Vehicle seat according to claim 1 or 2, in which the normal position of the vehicle seat is selected by mounting the joints with tension-free bushings with suitable angular ratios between the parts included in the joints.
SE0602728A 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 vehicle Seat SE0602728L (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0602728A SE0602728L (en) 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 vehicle Seat
PCT/SE2007/050919 WO2008073036A1 (en) 2006-12-15 2007-11-29 Vehicle seat with articulated members joined by rubber bushings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0602728A SE0602728L (en) 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 vehicle Seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE530343C2 true SE530343C2 (en) 2008-05-06
SE0602728L SE0602728L (en) 2008-05-06

Family

ID=39327456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE0602728A SE0602728L (en) 2006-12-15 2006-12-15 vehicle Seat

Country Status (2)

Country Link
SE (1) SE0602728L (en)
WO (1) WO2008073036A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104245420B (en) * 2012-04-20 2016-10-12 约翰逊控制技术公司 Seat

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682295A (en) * 1950-04-18 1954-06-29 Hickman Ind Inc Resilient seat suspension
DE866914C (en) * 1950-08-10 1953-02-12 Clemens August Voigt Suspension vehicle seat, in particular a saddle
GB792446A (en) * 1953-03-28 1958-03-26 Metalastik Ltd Improvements in or relating to resilient mountings
FR1462408A (en) * 1965-11-04 1966-04-15 Publicite Francaise Advanced support for seat and seat installation with application
DE602004019402D1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2009-03-26 Fiat Ricerche Frame for carrying and moving a front seat of a motor vehicle
FR2874870B1 (en) * 2004-09-06 2008-02-01 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa SEAT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND IN PARTICULAR REAR SEAT
SE528475C2 (en) * 2005-11-04 2006-11-21 Scania Cv Abp Frame construction for a vehicle seat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE0602728L (en) 2008-05-06
WO2008073036A1 (en) 2008-06-19

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