SE455906B - METAL SHIELD FOR A STRONG POWER CABLE - Google Patents
METAL SHIELD FOR A STRONG POWER CABLEInfo
- Publication number
- SE455906B SE455906B SE8105835A SE8105835A SE455906B SE 455906 B SE455906 B SE 455906B SE 8105835 A SE8105835 A SE 8105835A SE 8105835 A SE8105835 A SE 8105835A SE 455906 B SE455906 B SE 455906B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- conductor
- cable
- metal shield
- conductor parts
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/027—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of semi-conducting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/025—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of helicoidally wound wire-conductors
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Description
455 906 REDOGÖRELSE F ÜR UPPFINNINGEN Ett ändamal med föreliggande uppfinning bestar i att astadkomma en metall- skärm vid vilken risken för brott minskats samtidigt som goda böjningsegen- skaper hos kabeln upprätthalles. Ett annat ändamal bestar i att åstadkomma en korrosionsskyddad metallskärm. Ett ytterligare ändamal bestar l att åstadkom- ma en metallskärm, som förenklar tillverkningen av en skärmad starkströms- kabel. Detta ernas genom att metallskärmen enligt uppfinningen erhållit de i patentkraven angivna kännetecknen. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a metal screen in which the risk of breakage is reduced while maintaining good bending properties of the cable. Another object is to provide a corrosion-protected metal screen. A further object is to provide a metal shield which simplifies the manufacture of a shielded high-current cable. This is achieved in that the metal screen according to the invention has obtained the characteristics stated in the claims.
FIGURBESKRIVNING Uppfinningen beskrives närmare nedan under hänvisning till bifogade ritning, pa vilken fig l visar en perspektivvy av en starkströmskabel. med en första utföringsform av metallskärmen enligt uppfinningen och fig 2 visar en tvär- sektion -av en starkströmskabel med en andra utföringsform av metallskärmen enligt uppfinningen.DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a high-current cable. with a first embodiment of the metal shield according to the invention and Fig. 2 shows a cross section of a high-current cable with a second embodiment of the metal shield according to the invention.
FÖREDRAGEN UTFÖRINGSFORM I fig 1 visas en perspektivvy av en starkströmskabel med tre skruvade ledarparter, vilka var och en innefattar en ledare 1 av exempelvis koppar eller aluminium, pa vilken ett halvledande skikt *2 av exempelvis ledande plast extruderats. Pa det halvledande skiktet 2 är ett isolerskikt 3 extruderat och pa detta är i sin tur ett andra halvledande skikt li ävenledes av exempelvis ledande plast extruderat. Varje ledarparts tvärsektion är sektorformad och de tre ledarparterna är sa lagda i förhallande till varandra att deras cylindriska ryggsida vetter utat till bildande av en huvudsakligen cirkulär tvärsektionsform hos de tre sammanlagda ledarparterna. Runt de sammanlagda och skruvade ledarparterna förefinnes en första utföríngsform av en metallskärm. Metall- skärmen utgörs av ett separat skärmband 8 för varje ledarpart dvs i det visade fallet tre separata skärmband 8. Dessa skârmband 8 är förtillverkade och innefattar ett förutbestämt antal metalltradar 7, vilka är parallellt anordnade och inbakade i ett band av elektriskt ledande, korrosionsskyddande material, exempelvis ett elektriskt ledande gummi- eller plastmaterial. För att ge skärmtradarna 7 ett väldefinierat läge och bibehalla desamma i detta läge under kabelns rörelser och höjningar kan tradarna 7 vara inbäddade i ett skikt av ett material, som företrädesvis är elektriskt ledande och skyddar tradarna 1.1- u 455 906 mot korrosion. Tjockleken av detta skikt överstiger med nàgraitiondels milli- meter tradarnas tjocklek. Vid kablingen av de tre ledarparterna anbringas de tre skärmbanden 8 pa respektive ledarparts rygg, varefter den pa detta sätt uppbyggda kabelkroppen omlindas med ett band 9, varefter kabelkroppen paföres en mantel 6 av exempelvis plast.PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a high-current cable with three screwed conductor parts, each of which comprises a conductor 1 of, for example, copper or aluminum, on which a semiconducting layer * 2 of, for example, conductive plastic has been extruded. On the semiconducting layer 2 an insulating layer 3 is extruded and on this in turn a second semiconducting layer 1 is also extruded of, for example, conductive plastic. The cross-section of each conductor part is sector-shaped and the three conductor parts are laid in relation to each other in such a way that their cylindrical back side faces outwards to form a substantially circular cross-sectional shape of the three combined conductor parts. Around the assembled and screwed conductor parts there is a first embodiment of a metal screen. The metal shield consists of a separate shield band 8 for each conductor part, i.e. in the case shown three separate shield bands 8. These shield bands 8 are prefabricated and comprise a predetermined number of metal wires 7, which are arranged in parallel and baked into a band of electrically conductive, corrosion-protecting material. , for example an electrically conductive rubber or plastic material. In order to give the shield wires 7 a well-defined position and maintain them in this position during the movements and elevations of the cable, the wires 7 can be embedded in a layer of a material which is preferably electrically conductive and protects the wires 1.1- u 455 906 against corrosion. The thickness of this layer exceeds by one millimeter the thickness of the trades. When cabling the three conductor parts, the three shield bands 8 are applied to the back of each conductor part, after which the cable body constructed in this way is wrapped with a band 9, after which the cable body is applied to a sheath 6 of, for example, plastic.
I fig 2 visas en utföríngsform av en kabel med ledarparter med cirkulär tvärsektion sasom fallet är vid klena kabeldimensioner. De i fig 2 visade leldarparterna är för övrigt uppbyggda pa samma sätt som ledarparterna i fig 1, dvs med en ledare 1 som i tur och ordning är omgiven av ett halvledande skikt 2, ett isolerande skikt 3 samt ett ytterligare, halvledande skikt 4. För erhållande av en cirkulär tvärsektion hos en kabel innefattande de i fig 2 visade ledarparterna maste mellanrummen mellan parterna utfyllas. Detta ernas exempelvis medelst skärmband 8 av i fig 1 visad typ, men vilka förtjockats längs sina kanter pa i fig 2 visat sätt. Även de i fig 2 visade skärmbanden 8 innefattar ett förutbestämt antal skärmtradar 7 vilka i förväg inbakats i ett skikt av exempelvis ledande plast eller gummi.Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a cable with conductor parts with a circular cross-section, as is the case with small cable dimensions. The conductor parts shown in Fig. 2 are otherwise constructed in the same way as the conductor parts in Fig. 1, i.e. with a conductor 1 which is in turn surrounded by a semiconducting layer 2, an insulating layer 3 and a further, semiconducting layer 4. For obtaining a circular cross-section of a cable comprising the conductor parts shown in Fig. 2, the gaps between the parties must be filled. This is done, for example, by means of screen strips 8 of the type shown in Fig. 1, but which are thickened along their edges in the manner shown in Fig. 2. The screen strips 8 shown in Fig. 2 also comprise a predetermined number of screen wires 7 which are pre-baked in a layer of, for example, conductive plastic or rubber.
Vid böjning av en kabel med flera skruvformigt sammanlagda ledarparter enligt exempelvis fig l glider parterna relativt varandra pa sadant sätt att det genom böjningen uppkomna underskottet i partlängd på den böjda kabelns ytteryta (ytterkurvan) hämtas in fran ett motsvarande överskott på dess inneryta (innerkurvan). Detta betyder att ett ytelement pa den enskilda ledarparten varken töjs eller komprimeras till följd av höjningen. Detta förhallande utnytt- jas vid metallskärmen enligt föreliggande uppfinning, vars metallelement, som således sträcker sig utmed sin tillhörande, skruvade ledarpart, icke kommer att utsättas för särskilda drag- eller tryckkrafter vid böjning av kabeln.When bending a cable with several helically joined conductor parts according to, for example, Fig. 1, the parties slide relative to each other in such a way that the deficit generated by bending in part length on the outer surface of the bent cable (outer curve) is obtained from a corresponding excess on its inner surface (inner curve). This means that a surface element on the individual conductor part is neither stretched nor compressed as a result of the elevation. This ratio is utilized in the metal shield according to the present invention, the metal element of which, thus extending along its associated, screwed conductor part, will not be subjected to special tensile or compressive forces when bending the cable.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8105835A SE455906B (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1981-10-02 | METAL SHIELD FOR A STRONG POWER CABLE |
DE8282902993T DE3265626D1 (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-09-22 | Metal screen for a power cable |
EP82902993A EP0089993B1 (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-09-22 | Metal screen for a power cable |
PCT/SE1982/000292 WO1983001337A1 (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-09-22 | Metal screen for a power cable |
BR8207885A BR8207885A (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-09-22 | METAL SHIELDING FOR AN ELECTRIC POWER CABLE |
AU89567/82A AU551371B2 (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-09-22 | Metal screen for a power cable |
JP57502983A JPS58501647A (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-09-22 | Metal wire shield for power cables |
IT23574/82A IT1152869B (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1982-10-01 | METAL SCREEN FOR POWER CORD |
FI831690A FI72222C (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1983-05-13 | Metal screen for a strong current cable. |
DK249283A DK149375C (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1983-06-01 | METAL SHIELD FOR A STRENGTH POWER CABLE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8105835A SE455906B (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1981-10-02 | METAL SHIELD FOR A STRONG POWER CABLE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8105835L SE8105835L (en) | 1983-04-03 |
SE455906B true SE455906B (en) | 1988-08-15 |
Family
ID=20344692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8105835A SE455906B (en) | 1981-10-02 | 1981-10-02 | METAL SHIELD FOR A STRONG POWER CABLE |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0089993B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS58501647A (en) |
AU (1) | AU551371B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8207885A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3265626D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK149375C (en) |
FI (1) | FI72222C (en) |
IT (1) | IT1152869B (en) |
SE (1) | SE455906B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1983001337A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19525422A1 (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-01-16 | Siemens Ag | Cable with a steel sheath and method and device for manufacturing the same |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2286827A (en) * | 1940-09-24 | 1942-06-16 | American Steel & Wire Co | Electric cable and method of manufacture |
GB647753A (en) * | 1948-12-14 | 1950-12-20 | Liverpool Electric Cable Compa | Improvements in or relating to electric cables |
DE824961C (en) * | 1949-08-24 | 1951-12-17 | Land Und Seekabelwerke A G | Flexible electrical cable |
DE815500C (en) * | 1949-08-24 | 1951-10-01 | Land Und Seekabelwerke A G | Electrically conductive tape |
DE848376C (en) * | 1950-04-23 | 1952-09-04 | Land Und Seekabelwerke Ag | Flexible electrical cable |
DE857512C (en) * | 1951-03-13 | 1952-12-01 | Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk | Electrically conductive tape for cable technology |
JPS5333882B1 (en) * | 1968-02-02 | 1978-09-18 | ||
DE1902663B2 (en) * | 1969-01-15 | 1973-03-01 | Vereinigte Draht und Kabelwerke AG, 1000 Berlin und 4100 Duisburg, Compagnie Francaise Thomson Houston Hotch kiss Brandt, Paris | POWERFUL CABLE WITH CONCENTRIC PROTECTIVE CONDUCTOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT |
DE2045975A1 (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-03-23 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | High-voltage cable with shielding arranged over the radiation protection |
DE2247198A1 (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-03-28 | Siemens Ag | MULTI-WIRE POWER CABLE WITH SINGLE-WIRE SHIELD |
IT1067545B (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1985-03-16 | Pirelli | EXTRUDED INSULATION CABLES WITH PZERFEED CONCENTRIC SCREEN |
-
1981
- 1981-10-02 SE SE8105835A patent/SE455906B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-09-22 WO PCT/SE1982/000292 patent/WO1983001337A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1982-09-22 DE DE8282902993T patent/DE3265626D1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-22 BR BR8207885A patent/BR8207885A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-22 EP EP82902993A patent/EP0089993B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-22 AU AU89567/82A patent/AU551371B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-09-22 JP JP57502983A patent/JPS58501647A/en active Granted
- 1982-10-01 IT IT23574/82A patent/IT1152869B/en active
-
1983
- 1983-05-13 FI FI831690A patent/FI72222C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-01 DK DK249283A patent/DK149375C/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI72222B (en) | 1986-12-31 |
AU551371B2 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
JPH0241843B2 (en) | 1990-09-19 |
FI831690A0 (en) | 1983-05-13 |
DE3265626D1 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
DK149375B (en) | 1986-05-20 |
EP0089993A1 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
IT1152869B (en) | 1987-01-14 |
JPS58501647A (en) | 1983-09-29 |
DK249283A (en) | 1983-06-01 |
DK249283D0 (en) | 1983-06-01 |
EP0089993B1 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
FI72222C (en) | 1987-04-13 |
SE8105835L (en) | 1983-04-03 |
AU8956782A (en) | 1983-04-27 |
FI831690L (en) | 1983-05-13 |
WO1983001337A1 (en) | 1983-04-14 |
BR8207885A (en) | 1983-08-30 |
DK149375C (en) | 1987-01-19 |
IT8223574A0 (en) | 1982-10-01 |
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