SE439934B - Ytbelagt stalmaterial - Google Patents

Ytbelagt stalmaterial

Info

Publication number: SE439934B
Authority: SE; Sweden
Prior art keywords: coating; manganese; thickness; steel material; zinc
Prior art date: 1978-06-05

Application number

SE7904788A

Other languages

English (en)

Swedish (sv)

Other versions

SE7904788L (sv

Inventor

T Ikeno

S Kado

S Ayusawa

H Kawasaki

T Watanabe

Original Assignee

Nippon Steel Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-06-05

Filing date

1979-05-31

Publication date

1985-07-08

1978-06-05 Priority claimed from JP6746778A external-priority patent/JPS54163738A/ja

1978-07-20 Priority claimed from JP8863978A external-priority patent/JPS5518514A/ja

1978-10-31 Priority claimed from JP53134038A external-priority patent/JPS5934102B2/ja

1978-11-02 Priority claimed from JP13542378A external-priority patent/JPS5834300B2/ja

1979-05-31 Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp

1979-12-06 Publication of SE7904788L publication Critical patent/SE7904788L/

1985-07-08 Publication of SE439934B publication Critical patent/SE439934B/sv

Links

239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 95
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 177
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 167
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 151
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 151
239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 147
PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 140
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 139
AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 134
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 94
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 92
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 56
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 28
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 41
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 29
238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 27
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 26
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 24
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 24
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 16
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 15
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 14
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 12
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 12
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 11
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 9
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 9
ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 7
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical group [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
RPUZVWKKWXPKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].OP([O-])([O-])=O.OP([O-])([O-])=O.OP([O-])([O-])=O RPUZVWKKWXPKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
MHJAJDCZWVHCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimagnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O MHJAJDCZWVHCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
229910000395 dimagnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910017313 Mo—Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910020220 Pb—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910007570 Zn-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004532 chromating Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011656 manganese carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000006748 manganese carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940093474 manganese carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
229910000016 manganese(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl) thiocyanate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(SC#N)C=C1 NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
101100298295 Drosophila melanogaster flfl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910002588 FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
241001446467 Mama Species 0.000 description 1
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZMXPKUWNBXIACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co].[Mo] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Mo] ZMXPKUWNBXIACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mn+2] IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
MFXMOUUKFMDYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O MFXMOUUKFMDYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/78—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F15/00—Other methods of preventing corrosion or incrustation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/08—Rinsing
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
- C25D21/14—Controlled addition of electrolyte components
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/54—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of metals not provided for in groups C25D3/04 - C25D3/50
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
- C25D5/50—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces by heat-treatment
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
- Y10S428/926—Thickness of individual layer specified
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12542—More than one such component
- Y10T428/12549—Adjacent to each other
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12569—Synthetic resin
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12583—Component contains compound of adjacent metal
- Y10T428/1259—Oxide
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12951—Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12972—Containing 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)

SE7904788A 1978-06-05 1979-05-31 Ytbelagt stalmaterial SE439934B (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
JP6746778A JPS54163738A (en)	1978-06-05	1978-06-05	Corrosion resistant composite layer covered steel material
JP8863978A JPS5518514A (en)	1978-07-20	1978-07-20	Continuous multilayer coating apparatus for steel material
JP53134038A JPS5934102B2 (ja)	1978-10-31	1978-10-31	育苗板用鋼材
JP13542378A JPS5834300B2 (ja)	1978-11-02	1978-11-02	海洋構造物用鋼材

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SE7904788L SE7904788L (sv)	1979-12-06
SE439934B true SE439934B (sv)	1985-07-08

Family

ID=27464862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SE7904788A SE439934B (sv)	1978-06-05	1979-05-31	Ytbelagt stalmaterial

Country Status (10)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4269904A (it)
AU (1)	AU522367B2 (it)
BR (1)	BR7903546A (it)
CA (1)	CA1163230A (it)
DE (1)	DE2922789C2 (it)
FR (1)	FR2428087A1 (it)
GB (1)	GB2029448B (it)
IT (1)	IT1121239B (it)
NL (1)	NL7904416A (it)
SE (1)	SE439934B (it)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPH03202489A (ja) *	1989-12-29	1991-09-04	Nkk Corp	マンガンおよびマンガン合金めつき方法
US6096183A (en) *	1997-12-05	2000-08-01	Ak Steel Corporation	Method of reducing defects caused by conductor roll surface anomalies using high volume bottom sprays
CN101018615B (zh) *	2004-07-14	2013-06-12	新日铁住金株式会社	多层涂膜涂装方法以及具有多层涂膜的制品
CN115003848B (zh)	2020-01-24	2024-05-10	蒂森克虏伯钢铁欧洲股份公司	具有含锰防腐蚀覆层的钢部件
CN111575597B (zh) *	2020-06-10	2022-03-25	苏州普热斯勒先进成型技术有限公司	一种锰系镀覆钢板及其热成型方法和热成型产品

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US2398614A (en) *	1938-03-24	1946-04-16	Vanadium Corp	Electrodeposition of manganese
US2320773A (en) *	1940-04-04	1943-06-01	Electro Manganese Corp	Electrodeposition of manganese
US2637896A (en) *	1949-11-07	1953-05-12	Nachtman John Simon	Manganese alloy coating on ferrous base and method of preparation
US2636257A (en) *	1950-09-23	1953-04-28	Westinghouse Electric Corp	Protective finish for metals
US2812298A (en) *	1955-02-07	1957-11-05	Hohman Plating & Mfg Inc	Protective coating and process of producing same
USRE26223E (en)	1960-06-09	1967-06-20		Base materials coated with an alloy of aujmtnum and manganese
US3065155A (en) *	1960-09-02	1962-11-20	Manganese Chemicals Corp	Electrolytic manganese dioxide process
US3960610A (en) *	1966-06-01	1976-06-01	Amchem Products, Inc.	Process for coating metals
JPS5235620B1 (it) *	1969-01-22	1977-09-10
US3752708A (en) *	1971-08-23	1973-08-14	Heatbath Corp	Corrosion resistant composition and method
JPS5216880B2 (it) *	1973-09-20	1977-05-12
JPS5431735B2 (it) *	1974-04-19	1979-10-09
JPS527333A (en) *	1975-07-08	1977-01-20	Nippon Steel Corp	Steel with zinccmanganese composite coating
JPS5235724A (en) *	1975-09-16	1977-03-18	Nippon Steel Corp	Manganese type plating method

1979
- 1979-05-31 AU AU47654/79A patent/AU522367B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-31 SE SE7904788A patent/SE439934B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-06-01 FR FR7914233A patent/FR2428087A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-06-01 US US06/044,486 patent/US4269904A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-06-04 CA CA000328997A patent/CA1163230A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-04 IT IT23248/79A patent/IT1121239B/it active
- 1979-06-05 NL NL7904416A patent/NL7904416A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-06-05 BR BR7903546A patent/BR7903546A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-06-05 DE DE2922789A patent/DE2922789C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-06-05 GB GB7919531A patent/GB2029448B/en not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU4765479A (en)	1979-12-13
GB2029448B (en)	1983-02-02
FR2428087A1 (fr)	1980-01-04
AU522367B2 (en)	1982-06-03
DE2922789A1 (de)	1979-12-06
US4269904A (en)	1981-05-26
NL7904416A (nl)	1979-12-07
IT7923248A0 (it)	1979-06-04
SE7904788L (sv)	1979-12-06
FR2428087B1 (it)	1983-01-28
GB2029448A (en)	1980-03-19
BR7903546A (pt)	1980-01-22
IT1121239B (it)	1986-03-26
DE2922789C2 (de)	1985-01-10
CA1163230A (en)	1984-03-06

Publication	Publication Date	Title
Porter	1994	Corrosion resistance of zinc and zinc alloys
US4298661A (en)	1981-11-03	Surface treated steel materials
CN104561874A (zh)	2015-04-29	热镀Zn-Al系合金钢板及其制造方法
US6607844B1 (en)	2003-08-19	Zn-Mg electroplated metal sheet and fabrication process therefor
CN105051239A (zh)	2015-11-11	热浸镀Al-Zn系钢板及其制造方法
JP2005146377A (ja)	2005-06-09	化成処理金属板
SE439934B (sv)	1985-07-08	Ytbelagt stalmaterial
CN105074042A (zh)	2015-11-18	Al-Zn系镀覆钢板
JP6098763B2 (ja)	2017-03-22	Ｓｎめっき鋼板及び化成処理鋼板並びにこれらの製造方法
CN101307474A (zh)	2008-11-19	耐斑污性优良的电镀锌钢板
JPS5867886A (ja)	1983-04-22	濃度勾配を有する鉄一亜鉛合金めつき層で被覆された鋼材およびその製造方法
JP2787365B2 (ja)	1998-08-13	有機薄膜の長期付着性並びにカチオン電着塗装性に優れた有機薄膜被覆型Ｃｒ含有亜鉛系複層型防錆鋼板及びその製造方法
WO1994001602A1 (en)	1994-01-20	Rustproof steel sheet excellent in various characteristics including corrosion resistance
JP3366321B2 (ja)	2003-01-14	電気亜鉛系めっき鋼板およびその製法
JPS62294197A (ja)	1987-12-21	自動車用防錆鋼板並びにその製造方法
SE459817B (sv)	1989-08-07	Foerfarande foer framstaellning av zinkplaeterad staalplaat belagd med skikt av krom och kromoxid
JPH04333576A (ja)	1992-11-20	接着性に優れた表面処理鋼板の製造方法
CN105951078A (zh)	2016-09-21	电镀锌钢板表面处理无铬钝化液及其制备方法
KR920010776B1 (ko)	1992-12-17	고내식성 이층합금도금강판 및 그 제조방법
Zhong et al.	2014	Selective brush plating a tin-zinc alloy for sacrificial corrosion protection
JPH0142359B2 (it)	1989-09-12
JP3398100B2 (ja)	2003-04-21	耐白錆性及び耐黒変性に優れる電気亜鉛めっき鋼板
Turnpenny	1990	Inhibitive Pigments for Use on Zinc and Zinc-Alloy Coated Steel
JPH02145797A (ja)	1990-06-05	金属表面処理鋼板の電解クロメート処理方法
JPH0672317B2 (ja)	1994-09-14	化成処理性に優れた高耐食性複合電気めっき鋼板及びその製造方法

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