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SA519410254B1 - جهاز وطريقة لقياس انتشارية الهيدروجين بصورة غير تدميرية - Google Patents

جهاز وطريقة لقياس انتشارية الهيدروجين بصورة غير تدميرية

Info

Publication number
SA519410254B1
SA519410254B1 SA519410254A SA519410254A SA519410254B1 SA 519410254 B1 SA519410254 B1 SA 519410254B1 SA 519410254 A SA519410254 A SA 519410254A SA 519410254 A SA519410254 A SA 519410254A SA 519410254 B1 SA519410254 B1 SA 519410254B1
Authority
SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
diffusivity
location
destructive measurement
hydrogen diffusivity
Prior art date
Application number
SA519410254A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
الرزاق طرايديا عبد
عنزي عبدالله
يور رحمان محمد شيبلي كاميل
Original Assignee
شركه الزيت العربية السعودية
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by شركه الزيت العربية السعودية filed Critical شركه الزيت العربية السعودية
Publication of SA519410254B1 publication Critical patent/SA519410254B1/ar

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/20—Metals
    • G01N33/204—Structure thereof, e.g. crystal structure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L7/00—Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements
    • G01L7/02—Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements in the form of elastically-deformable gauges
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
    • G01N15/0826—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample and measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. permeation rate or pressure change
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
    • G01N27/4071—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases using sensor elements of laminated structure
    • G01N27/4072—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases using sensor elements of laminated structure characterized by the diffusion barrier
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
    • G01N2013/003—Diffusion; diffusivity between liquids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/20—Metals

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بأجهزة وطرق لقياس انتشارية الهيدروجين hydrogen diffusivity من بنية فلزية metal structure متضمنة خلال تشغيل البنية الفلزية. يتم توفير سطح شحن هيدروجين hydrogen charging surface عن موضع أول بسطح خارجي external surface من البنية. إضافة لما سبق، يتم توفير سطح أكسدة هيدروجين hydrogen oxidation surface عند موضع ثانٍ مجاور للموضع الأول على السطح الخارجي للبنية. يتم توليد دفق هيدروجين وتوجيهه إلى داخل السطح الفلزي عن سطح التفريغ. يتم تفريع جزء على الأقل من دفق الهيدروجين المتولد من سطح الشحن مرة أخرى تجاه السطح. تم قياس تيار عابر من تدفقات الهيدروجين المتفرعة diverted hydrogen flux ، ويتم استخدام هذا القياس لتحدد انتشارية الهيدروجين hydrogen diffusivity من البنية الفلزية قيد التشغيل. شكل 2أ.
SA519410254A 2017-04-28 2019-10-03 جهاز وطريقة لقياس انتشارية الهيدروجين بصورة غير تدميرية SA519410254B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/530,683 US10436741B2 (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Apparatus and method for the non-destructive measurement of hydrogen diffusivity
PCT/US2018/029290 WO2018200626A1 (en) 2017-04-28 2018-04-25 Apparatus and method for the non-destructive measurement of hydrogen diffusivity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA519410254B1 true SA519410254B1 (ar) 2022-09-14

Family

ID=62152658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SA519410254A SA519410254B1 (ar) 2017-04-28 2019-10-03 جهاز وطريقة لقياس انتشارية الهيدروجين بصورة غير تدميرية

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10436741B2 (ar)
EP (1) EP3615913B1 (ar)
JP (1) JP2020517948A (ar)
KR (1) KR20200002856A (ar)
CN (1) CN110520710A (ar)
SA (1) SA519410254B1 (ar)
SG (1) SG11201909281QA (ar)
WO (1) WO2018200626A1 (ar)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3043465B1 (fr) * 2015-11-09 2019-01-25 IFP Energies Nouvelles Capteur pour la mesure de la fragilisation des aciers par l'hydrogene dans un environnement agressif, ledit capteur comportant une cavite metallique reliee a un dispositif de mesure de pression
CN111024558B (zh) * 2019-12-24 2021-05-18 东北大学 一种测量铝熔体中氢扩散系数的装置及方法
CN115561123B (zh) * 2022-09-19 2024-05-14 北京科技大学 气相氢环境下金属管材的氢渗透实验装置及实验方法

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US3731523A (en) * 1971-02-23 1973-05-08 Atomic Energy Commission Hydrogen activity meter
US4065373A (en) 1976-04-26 1977-12-27 Petrolite Corporation Hydrogen patch cell
US4221651A (en) 1979-06-25 1980-09-09 Rockwell International Corporation Electrochemical cell for measuring hydrogen in metal
US4563249A (en) 1983-05-10 1986-01-07 Orbisphere Corporation Wilmington, Succursale De Collonge-Bellerive Electroanalytical method and sensor for hydrogen determination
CA2035105C (en) 1991-01-28 1993-04-27 H. Bruce Freeman Hydrogen monitoring apparatus
US5405513A (en) * 1994-07-08 1995-04-11 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method and apparatus for an electrochemical test cell
US6196060B1 (en) 1998-07-20 2001-03-06 Intevep, S. A. Apparatus and method for monitoring hydrogen permeation
US7306951B1 (en) 1999-06-08 2007-12-11 Midwest Research Institute Method and apparatus for determining diffusible hydrogen concentrations
BRPI9905430B1 (pt) 1999-12-01 2015-08-25 Ana Cristina Marchiorato Carneiro Corrêa Dispositivo de medição de hidrogênio permeado em estrutura metálica e processo de montagem externa e interna do mesmo em uma estrutura metálica.
GB2358060B (en) 2000-01-05 2003-09-24 Ion Science Ltd Hydrogen collection and detection
US7552643B2 (en) 2006-12-08 2009-06-30 Centre For Nuclear Energy Research (CNER) Device and system for corrosion detection
CN101832966B (zh) * 2010-05-28 2012-12-19 东北大学 金属氢渗透性能测定的装置及方法
CN101963569A (zh) * 2010-08-26 2011-02-02 长沙新中大环境科技有限公司 一种检测金属中原子氢扩散渗透速率的双电解液数字传感器
PL394698A1 (pl) 2011-04-29 2012-11-05 Instytut Chemii Fizycznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk Sonda do okreslania szybkosci wnikania wodoru do metali i urzadzenie obejmujace taka sonde
CN202471554U (zh) * 2012-02-17 2012-10-03 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 氢扩散渗透特性测量装置
CN102608001A (zh) * 2012-02-17 2012-07-25 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 氢扩散渗透特性测量装置
CN102809525A (zh) * 2012-07-11 2012-12-05 安徽工业大学 一种测试钢铁材料低温下氢扩散系数的装置及方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3615913B1 (en) 2021-06-02
WO2018200626A1 (en) 2018-11-01
US10436741B2 (en) 2019-10-08
SG11201909281QA (en) 2019-11-28
JP2020517948A (ja) 2020-06-18
US20180313779A1 (en) 2018-11-01
KR20200002856A (ko) 2020-01-08
EP3615913A1 (en) 2020-03-04
CN110520710A (zh) 2019-11-29

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