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RU95120052A - METHOD FOR PARTIAL OXIDATION OF LOWER HYDROCARBONS IN ELECTRIC DISCHARGE AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PARTIAL OXIDATION OF LOWER HYDROCARBONS IN ELECTRIC DISCHARGE AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

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Publication number
RU95120052A
RU95120052A RU95120052/04A RU95120052A RU95120052A RU 95120052 A RU95120052 A RU 95120052A RU 95120052/04 A RU95120052/04 A RU 95120052/04A RU 95120052 A RU95120052 A RU 95120052A RU 95120052 A RU95120052 A RU 95120052A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
lower hydrocarbons
electric discharge
reaction products
incomplete oxidation
electrodes
Prior art date
Application number
RU95120052/04A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2088565C1 (en
Inventor
С.П. Бугаев
В.А. Кувшинов
Н.С. Сочугов
П.А. Хряпов
Original Assignee
Институт сильноточной электроники СО РАН
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Институт сильноточной электроники СО РАН filed Critical Институт сильноточной электроники СО РАН
Priority to RU95120052A priority Critical patent/RU2088565C1/en
Priority claimed from RU95120052A external-priority patent/RU2088565C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2088565C1 publication Critical patent/RU2088565C1/en
Publication of RU95120052A publication Critical patent/RU95120052A/en

Links

Claims (4)

1. Способ неполного окисления низших углеводородов в электрическом разряде, заключающийся в образовании кислородсодержащих продуктов в среде неравновесной низкотемпературной плазмы, созданной разрядом в смеси низших углеводородов с кислородом или воздухом, а также в постоянном удалении продуктов реакции, отличающийся тем, что непосредственно в зоне разряда осуществляют стимулированный фазовый переход газообразных продуктов реакции в жидкость, например, посредством охлаждения одного или обоих электродов и газа в реакторе ниже точки кипения продуктов реакции.1. The method of incomplete oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in an electric discharge, which consists in the formation of oxygen-containing products in a nonequilibrium low-temperature plasma created by a discharge in a mixture of lower hydrocarbons with oxygen or air, as well as in the constant removal of reaction products, characterized in that they are carried out directly in the discharge zone stimulated phase transition of gaseous reaction products into a liquid, for example, by cooling one or both electrodes and gas in a reactor below a point boiling reaction products. 2. Способ неполного окисления низших углеводородов в электрическом разряде по п. 1, отличающийся тем. что минимальная величины паузы тока при использовании импульсного электрического разряда на порядок превышает длительность импульса тока, а максимальная равна периоду смены газа в реакторе. 2. The method of incomplete oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in an electric discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that. that the minimum value of the current pause when using a pulsed electric discharge is an order of magnitude greater than the duration of the current pulse, and the maximum is equal to the period of gas change in the reactor. 3. Устройство для осуществления неполного окисления низших углеводородов в электрическом разряде по пп. 1 и 2, содержащее плазмохимический реактор с электродами, систему подвода смеси природного газа с кислородом или воздухом, систему вывода продуктов реакции, отличающееся тем, что один или оба электрода снабжены системой охлаждения, выполненной, например, в виде расположенных внутри электрода и последовательно соединенных пазов, образующих змеевик с возможностью протекания по нему хладагента в нижней части охлаждаемый электрод имеет наклонный паз-коллектор для сбора жидких продуктов реакции и их стока. 3. A device for the implementation of incomplete oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in an electric discharge according to paragraphs. 1 and 2, containing a plasma-chemical reactor with electrodes, a system for supplying a mixture of natural gas with oxygen or air, a system for outputting reaction products, characterized in that one or both of the electrodes is equipped with a cooling system made, for example, in the form of grooves located inside the electrode and connected in series forming a coil with the possibility of refrigerant flowing through it in the lower part, the cooled electrode has an inclined collector groove for collecting liquid reaction products and their drain. 4. Устройство для осуществления неполного окисления низших углеводородов по п. 3, отличающееся тем, что поверхности электродов имеют острые выступы, не препятствующие стеканию жидкого продукта в паз-коллектор. 4. A device for implementing the incomplete oxidation of lower hydrocarbons according to claim 3, characterized in that the electrode surfaces have sharp protrusions that do not impede the flow of the liquid product into the groove of the collector.
RU95120052A 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Method and apparatus for partial oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in electric discharge RU2088565C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU95120052A RU2088565C1 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Method and apparatus for partial oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in electric discharge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU95120052A RU2088565C1 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Method and apparatus for partial oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in electric discharge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2088565C1 RU2088565C1 (en) 1997-08-27
RU95120052A true RU95120052A (en) 1997-09-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU95120052A RU2088565C1 (en) 1995-11-27 1995-11-27 Method and apparatus for partial oxidation of lower hydrocarbons in electric discharge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2088565C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2320534C1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-03-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "КСМ-Инжиниринг" Chlorine production process
CA2787979A1 (en) 2010-01-29 2012-07-19 EVOenergy, LLC Plasma reactor for gas to liquid fuel conversion
US9393543B2 (en) 2012-03-09 2016-07-19 EVOenergy, LLC Plasma chemical device for conversion of hydrocarbon gases to liquid fuel
RU2533506C1 (en) * 2013-09-02 2014-11-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный строительный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "МГСУ") Method of activating hardening water of cement-based composites

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