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RU94022255A - Присадки к топливу, топливо для систем сгорания и способ улучшения полноты сгорания и экономии топлива - Google Patents

Присадки к топливу, топливо для систем сгорания и способ улучшения полноты сгорания и экономии топлива

Info

Publication number
RU94022255A
RU94022255A RU94022255/04A RU94022255A RU94022255A RU 94022255 A RU94022255 A RU 94022255A RU 94022255/04 A RU94022255/04 A RU 94022255/04A RU 94022255 A RU94022255 A RU 94022255A RU 94022255 A RU94022255 A RU 94022255A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
fuel
combustion
completeness
additives
improvement
Prior art date
Application number
RU94022255/04A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RU2114898C1 (ru
Inventor
Хабиб Ахмед Саид
Gb]
Original Assignee
Кемэд Лимитед (GB)
Кемэд Лимитед
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Кемэд Лимитед (GB), Кемэд Лимитед filed Critical Кемэд Лимитед (GB)
Publication of RU94022255A publication Critical patent/RU94022255A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2114898C1 publication Critical patent/RU2114898C1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1691—Hydrocarbons petroleum waxes, mineral waxes; paraffines; alkylation products; Friedel-Crafts condensation products; petroleum resins; modified waxes (oxidised)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Описываются присадки к топливу, которые содержат определенные алифатические амины и алифатические спирты в парафиновом носителе, например, керосине. Присадки повышают полноту сгорания и экономию топлива и уменьшают количество загрязняющих и корродирующих веществ, образующихся в процессе горения.

Claims (1)

  1. Описываются присадки к топливу, которые содержат определенные алифатические амины и алифатические спирты в парафиновом носителе, например, керосине. Присадки повышают полноту сгорания и экономию топлива и уменьшают количество загрязняющих и корродирующих веществ, образующихся в процессе горения.
RU94022255A 1993-06-28 1994-06-27 Присадка к топливу, топливо для систем сгорания, способ улучшения полноты сгорания, экономии топлива и уменьшения количества вредных загрязняющих веществ RU2114898C1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SG1995000584A SG54968A1 (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Fuel additive
GB9313326.2 1993-06-28
GB9313326A GB2280200B (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Fuel oil additives

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU94022255A true RU94022255A (ru) 1996-04-20
RU2114898C1 RU2114898C1 (ru) 1998-07-10

Family

ID=26303138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU94022255A RU2114898C1 (ru) 1993-06-28 1994-06-27 Присадка к топливу, топливо для систем сгорания, способ улучшения полноты сгорания, экономии топлива и уменьшения количества вредных загрязняющих веществ

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (2) US5538522A (ru)
EP (1) EP0630958B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP2652767B2 (ru)
CN (1) CN1062589C (ru)
AT (1) ATE179206T1 (ru)
AU (1) AU684075B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2126528C (ru)
DE (1) DE69417955T2 (ru)
EG (1) EG22367A (ru)
ES (1) ES2134905T3 (ru)
FI (1) FI943086L (ru)
GB (1) GB2280200B (ru)
IL (1) IL110106A (ru)
NO (1) NO310202B1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2114898C1 (ru)
SG (1) SG54968A1 (ru)
TW (1) TW382636B (ru)
ZA (1) ZA944523B (ru)

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US5689031A (en) 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US6296757B1 (en) 1995-10-17 2001-10-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5766274A (en) 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
ZA98619B (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-07-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Alcohol as lubricity additives for distillate fuels
GB2330149A (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-04-14 Sayed Ahmed Fuel additive for the reduction of post-combustion pollutants
US6458176B2 (en) * 1999-12-21 2002-10-01 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Diesel fuel composition
GB0226726D0 (en) * 2002-11-15 2002-12-24 Bp Oil Int Method
LT5161B (lt) 2003-12-12 2004-09-27 Rimvydas JASINAVIČIUS Degalų priedas taurinto etanolio pagrindu
FI117631B (fi) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-29 Valtion Teknillinen Menetelmä kloorin kerrostumisen estämiseksi kattilan lämpöpinnoille
JP5409396B2 (ja) * 2007-03-02 2014-02-05 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア 非生物有機材料の帯電防止処理と導電性改善に適した添加剤組成物
DE102010001408A1 (de) 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 Basf Se Verwendung von Ketonen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauches von Dieselmotoren
DE102010039039A1 (de) 2009-08-24 2011-03-03 Basf Se Verwendung von organischen Verbindungen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von Dieselmotoren
ES2387157B1 (es) * 2010-10-06 2013-08-01 Julio Garcia Alarcon "combinacion y mezcla de productos y sustancias para optimizar todos los combustibles de motores y calderas"
CN107937070A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 陆克 一种高效汽车燃料添加剂
CN107937063A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 陆克 一种汽车燃料添加剂
CN107937069A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 陆克 一种低损耗汽车燃料添加剂

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07150152A (ja) 1995-06-13
FI943086A0 (fi) 1994-06-27
GB9313326D0 (en) 1993-08-11
EP0630958B1 (en) 1999-04-21
CA2126528C (en) 2001-01-02
GB2280200B (en) 1997-08-06
GB2280200A (en) 1995-01-25
NO942433D0 (no) 1994-06-27
CA2126528A1 (en) 1994-12-29
NO310202B1 (no) 2001-06-05
EP0630958A1 (en) 1994-12-28
JP2652767B2 (ja) 1997-09-10
ZA944523B (en) 1995-02-15
CN1100455A (zh) 1995-03-22
TW382636B (en) 2000-02-21
SG54968A1 (en) 1998-12-21
IL110106A0 (en) 1994-10-07
ATE179206T1 (de) 1999-05-15
ES2134905T3 (es) 1999-10-16
AU684075B2 (en) 1997-12-04
FI943086A7 (fi) 1994-12-29
NO942433L (no) 1994-12-29
FI943086L (fi) 1994-12-29
RU2114898C1 (ru) 1998-07-10
DE69417955T2 (de) 1999-12-02
AU6593094A (en) 1995-01-05
DE69417955D1 (de) 1999-05-27
IL110106A (en) 1998-08-16
CN1062589C (zh) 2001-02-28
EG22367A (en) 2002-12-31
US5700301A (en) 1997-12-23
US5538522A (en) 1996-07-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20090628