RU68336U1 - GAME TYPE BILLIARDS AND KIT OF IMPACT TOOLS - Google Patents

Abstract

Field of use: the entertainment industry, in particular sports games for both outdoor game enthusiasts and professionals. Objective: to create a game that has high amusement, suitable for use outdoors and indoors, interesting for both amateurs, including children, and for professionals. SUBSTANCE: in a game such as billiards, including a playing field, on which players can move, made in the form of a rigid base with a coating, provided with a rim with pockets around the perimeter, a set of balls and percussion instruments, according to the invention, the upper surface of the base is installed horizontally, at least , part of the inner surface of the sides has elastic properties, the base coating is elastic, and the elasticity of the coating is comparable to the elasticity of the inner sections of the side. The elastic coating of the base of the playing field can be multilayer. The rigid base can be made in the form of a concrete pillow. The rigid base can be prefabricated in the form of a metal frame and mounted on it with the ability to ensure horizontal position of individual rigid elements. Rigid elements of the prefabricated base can be provided with an individual elastic coating on the working side. The width of the hole can be adjusted. A set of percussion instruments in the form of bits in the form of a hammer with a handle and a striker, on the working surface of which an elastic nozzle is installed, according to the invention, contains bits of at least two sizes differing in the mass of the striker and the shape of the nozzle, while the nozzles are shaped. This game combines the features of traditional billiards, providing the possibility of a high-quality game that meets the requirements of professionals, and new features that allow you to use this game outdoors, in different conditions and for different players. The presence of bits of different sizes provides the ability to perform a variety of strokes, which in traditional billiards were impossible.

Performing the coating of the site from a material with elasticity gives the ball movement additional dynamic capabilities (speed increase, the possibility of various rebounds, etc.), protects the base from cracking as a result of damping of impacts of falling balls. Players have the ability to move both on the playing field and outside it, while the elastic coating of the court protects players from injury. The use of bits of different masses and with various forms of elastic nozzles on the shock parts will significantly increase the entertainingness of the game by expanding the variety of types of ball movements. 2 n.p.f., Fig. 9

Description

The invention relates to the field of entertainment, in particular to sports games and can be used by both lovers of outdoor games and professional sports.

Various types of billiards are known, for example, the Russian pyramid, the American pool, etc. (see the website www.billiclub.info). All of these types of billiards include a game table, in the form of a base installed on legs (drains), made of sufficiently rigid material, for example, laminate or natural stone, with a special coating of cloth, a side around the table, equipped with elastic pads and pockets. A set of balls and a percussion instrument, a cue, are also used for the game (see ibid.).

A significant drawback of such games is that players are forced to stay indoors during the game. The dimensions of the tables, the shape of the cue, etc. are strictly negotiated. All this reduces the fun of the game. In addition, these games are difficult to play for children and small people.

The so-called billard lawn ("billiards in the meadow") is known, that is, playing outdoors (see, for example, UK patent No. 1896, priority from 2.11.1896). In games of this type, balls and percussion instruments are used - cues with small wheels or rollers. The playing field is a platform fenced with sides with gates (holes, pockets for balls). A lawn, asphalt, etc. can serve as a base (support). The site has a wooden coating mounted on a pillow made of horsehair, rubber, and other elastic materials.

The specified games cannot provide high quality of blow and movement of balls.

A game is known that several people can play (see US patent No. 6846243, priority 9.04.2003). The specified game includes a small portable rectangular frame in the form of sides of the playground. In the sides there are special holes for balls (pockets). In addition to the frame, the kit includes two types of balls and a percussion instrument in the form of a club. Players move around the playing field.

The disadvantage of this game is also the low gaming entertainment.

A known game selected as a prototype is a game such as small billiards or golf (see US patent No. 4957288, priority 09/28/1988). The specified game includes

A portable, easy-to-assemble, rectangular platform placed on a base (indoor floor or outdoor ground). The floor of the site is made in the form of a covering - felt (floor mat), along the perimeter the site is fenced with a side. There are pockets in the side. The game is carried out by moving the ball with a percussion instrument. The player moves directly around the court. This game can be used in small spaces, it can be played by children. However, the entertaining game is low. For a professional game, it is not suitable.

In addition, sets of percussion instruments made in the form of bits having the shape of a hammer are known (see UK patent No. 1904252223, priority 19.11.1904). Each bit includes a handle in the form of a rod and a hammer in the form of a cylinder or a truncated cone. An elastic leather nozzle is installed on the working surface of the drummer.

The objective of the present invention is to create a game that has high amusement, suitable for use in the air and indoors, interesting for both amateurs, including children, and for professionals.

The essence of the proposed game lies in the fact that in a game such as billiards, including a playing field on which players can move, made in the form of a rigid base with a coating, a collar with pockets around the perimeter, as well as a set of balls and a set of percussion instruments, according to the invention, is top the surface of the base is horizontal, at least. part of the inner surface of the sides has elastic properties, the base coating is elastic, and the elasticity of the coating is comparable to the elasticity of the inner sections of the side.

The elastic coating of the base of the playing field can be multilayer.

The rigid base can be made in the form of a concrete pillow, solid or consisting of individual elements.

The rigid base can be prefabricated in the form of a metal frame and separate adjacent rigid elements, for example, of concrete, mounted on it with the possibility of ensuring the horizontalness of the upper surface.

Rigid elements can be equipped with an individual elastic coating on the working side.

A set of percussion instruments in the form of bits having the shape of a hammer with a handle and a drummer, on the working surface of which an elastic nozzle is installed, according to

the invention contains bits of at least two sizes, differing in the mass of the hammer and the shape of the nozzle, while the nozzles are made curly.

The width of the hole can be adjusted.

This game combines the features of traditional billiards, providing the possibility of a high-quality game that meets the requirements of professionals, and new features that allow you to use this game outdoors, in different conditions and for different players.

Using a horizontal, sufficiently rigid base allows you to provide the ability to place the playing field in any convenient place, for example, in the open air, in the basement, etc., while distortions, vibrations, etc. are excluded.

The presence of bits of different sizes provides the ability to perform a variety of strokes, which is especially important for the professional level of the game.

Performing the coating of the site from a material with elasticity gives the ball movement additional dynamic capabilities (speed increase, the possibility of various rebounds, etc.), protects the base from cracking as a result of damping of impacts of falling balls.

Players have the ability to move both on the playing field and outside it (as it is more convenient for hitting), while the elastic surface of the court protects players from injuries.

The shape and size of the playing field can be different, selected based on the conditions of use and additional requirements of the consumer.

The use of bits of different masses and with various forms of elastic nozzles on the shock parts will significantly increase the entertainingness of the game by expanding the variety of types of ball movements (translational movement, twisting, lifting, etc.).

Patent studies did not reveal identical or similar technical solutions, this suggests that the solution is new and has an inventive step.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, which represent:

figure 1 - image of the appearance of the playground;

Fig 2 is a top view of the playing field;

figure 3, 4 and 5 - forms of execution of the base;

6 - channels connecting the pockets with the ball receiver;

Fig.7 - percussion instrument;

Fig - various forms of nozzles;

Fig.9 is the shape of the lining to reduce the size of the alignment of the pockets.

The inventive game is a kind of billiards, but the playing field is located on the surface of the floor (indoors, for example in the hall or basement) or the ground (that is, outdoors), and the players can move around the playing field and on it.

The playing field can be different, for example, the traditional billiard tables corresponding in shape and size, or have an indefinite shape that repeats the shape of the existing site, or be oval, etc.

The playing field includes a rigid base 1. The specified base can be made in the form of a concrete pillow placed in a special recess, the upper surface of which is aligned strictly horizontally.

In another embodiment, the base 1 may be prefabricated, consisting of a metal frame 2 of a given shape and size and mounted on it rigid elements 3, forming an even flat surface.

The rigid element 3 may be one, in the form of a plate corresponding in shape and size to the base. Material can be, for example, high-quality concrete.

More preferred is an embodiment in which individual rigid elements 3 are sequentially mounted and fixed onto the frame, forming a plate in the assembled state, which is alogical to the solid plate in the previous embodiment. The material for the elements may also be concrete with an elastic coating applied to it.

The design should ensure the horizontal top surface of the assembled base 1. This can be achieved through the use of conventional mechanisms, such as adjusting supports, gaskets, etc. (not shown in the drawings).

The playing field may be stationary, or may be portable. In the latter case, it is advisable to use a frame structure.

The second mandatory element of the playing field is a coating 4 of elastic material. Coating 4 may be single layer or multi-layer. With a prefabricated structure of separate blocks 3, the upper (working) surface of each block 3 can be preliminarily coated with 4 of elastic material, and then, to eliminate possible inaccuracies in the assembly, the final elastic coating 4 can be applied to the entire supporting surface of the assembled base 1 of the playing field.

The playing area around the perimeter is limited by a side 5, a height of, for example, 100 mm. Board 5 can be made of wood of any breed or other material with no less hardness. To protect the sides 5 and their ends from destruction from impacts of balls along the inner surface, as in ordinary billiards, chippers 6 (overlays) of elastic material are installed, according to their properties, rubber of medium hardness.

The elasticity of the coating 4 is comparable with the elasticity of the chippers 6 of the inner sections of the side 5.

In predetermined places of the sides 5, ball receivers (pockets) 7 are placed for receiving the balls 8. With the rectangular shape of the playing field, the holes 7 are arranged in the traditional way: in the corners of the playing field and in the center of the side sides 5 (the number of ball receivers is 6 pieces). With a different shape and size of the playing field, the number of pockets 7 is proportionally reduced or increased. Ball receivers are connected by inclined channels 9 with ball collectors 10.

The width of the hole 7 is adjustable and with the diameter of the balls 140 mm can be from 240 mm to 160 mm. Adjustment can be carried out by means of pads 11 of different thicknesses.

The number of balls 8 is not less than eleven pieces. The material is traditional, providing the perception of impacts of great strength without destruction and while maintaining the initial geometry of the ball.

Percussion instruments are bits in the form of hammers, providing striking with great force on the balls 8. The bat includes a handle 12, with a diameter of, for example, 25 mm and a length of at least 1200 mm, and a hammer 13, with a diameter of at least 80 mm and a length not less than 200 mm. At the working end of the striker, curly nozzles 14 of elastic material, for example, medium hard rubber, can be installed. In some embodiments, for example, in grand billiards or in billiards for children, nozzles can be made in the form of pads made of leather.

The set of percussion instruments includes bits having a different mass and shape of the percussion 13.

Depending on the shape of the nozzle, the player can make various strokes, for example, some nozzles allow you to raise the ball, others to twist it in the necessary plane, etc.

To introduce the device into operation, the installation of the playground is first carried out. For this, in accordance with the requirements of the user and based on

existing conditions, the playing field is made. For example, a hole is being digged in an open area, it is filled with reinforced concrete of a grade of at least 300 with additives for protection against moisture and temperature influences forming a rigid base 1. At the same time, due to the fluidity of the initial concrete mortar, the surface of the resulting base is horizontal. At the same time, channels 9 are executed to move the balls into the ball collectors 10.

On the base 1 is applied several layers of the coating with drying the layers until completely dry:

- the first layer of polyplast with a filler in the form of crumb rubber fractions from 0.5 to 1.0 mm;

- the second layer of polyplast (additional impregnation of the first layer;

- the third finishing layer (leveling) 3 mm thick from estraplan polyplast.

The total thickness of the coating 4 may be, for example, 10 mm.

Then, if necessary, the surface layer of the coating 4 is matted to give the surface some properties of the cloth. The specified coating is used to cover sports fields. It is characterized by high wear resistance.

After that, along the perimeter of the platform, bumpers 5 with holes 7 are installed. Bumpers 6 are fixed on the bumpers 5.

When mounting outdoors, the game area can be protected by an awning or canopy.

The game is as follows. On the playing field place a pyramid of balls 8. Depending on the skill of the players set the required width of the hole 7.

Players in accordance with the rules carry out bat hits on balls 8. The task of the players is to introduce the maximum number of balls 8 into the pockets 7. Balls 8 falling into the pocket 7 roll along the channels 9 into the ball collectors 10. During the game, players can move around the game field itself and beyond. Players, depending on the situation on the playing field, choose the appropriate bat.

Claims (7)

1. A game of the type of billiards, including a playing field on which players can move, made in the form of a rigid base with a coating, equipped with a rim with pockets around the perimeter, a set of balls and a set of percussion instruments, characterized in that the upper surface of the base is installed horizontally, at least at least part of the inner surface of the sides has elastic properties, the base coating is elastic, and the elasticity of the coating is comparable to the elasticity of the inner sections of the side. 2. A game such as billiards according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic coating of the base of the playing field is multilayer. 3. A game such as billiards according to claim 1, characterized in that the rigid base is made in the form of a concrete pillow, continuous or consisting of individual elements. 4. A game of the type of billiards according to claim 1, characterized in that the rigid base is prefabricated in the form of a metal frame and separate rigid elements adjacent to each other, for example of concrete, mounted on it with the possibility of ensuring the horizontalness of the upper surface. 5. A game such as billiards according to claim 4, characterized in that the rigid elements are provided with an individual elastic coating on the working side. 6. A game such as billiards according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the range of the pockets can be adjusted. 7. A set of percussion instruments in the form of bits, in the form of a hammer with a handle and a hammer, on the working surface of which an elastic nozzle is installed, characterized in that the kit contains bits of at least two sizes, differing in the mass of the hammer and the shape of the nozzle, while the nozzle made curly.