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RU2766789C2 - Hip prosthesis - Google Patents

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Publication number
RU2766789C2
RU2766789C2 RU2021109388A RU2021109388A RU2766789C2 RU 2766789 C2 RU2766789 C2 RU 2766789C2 RU 2021109388 A RU2021109388 A RU 2021109388A RU 2021109388 A RU2021109388 A RU 2021109388A RU 2766789 C2 RU2766789 C2 RU 2766789C2
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
stump
cone
central tube
smaller diameter
frame
Prior art date
Application number
RU2021109388A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
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RU2021109388A3 (en
RU2021109388A (en
Inventor
Борис Алексеевич Бурашников
Original Assignee
Борис Алексеевич Бурашников
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to RU2021109388A priority Critical patent/RU2766789C2/en
Publication of RU2021109388A publication Critical patent/RU2021109388A/en
Publication of RU2021109388A3 publication Critical patent/RU2021109388A3/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2766789C2 publication Critical patent/RU2766789C2/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • A61F2/605—Hip joints
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
    • A61F2/64—Knee joints
    • A61F2/642—Polycentric joints, without longitudinal rotation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine. The hip prosthesis contains a bandage belt, a sleeve, a supporting power frame with a stump socket and a foot. The supporting frame is completely made of parts of the axillary crutch, its aluminum alloy tubes, namely one central tube with holes for fixing the position, a second tube of smaller diameter inserted into it with a push-button spring lock and peripheral tubes of smaller diameter of different lengths, bent to fit the size of the stump, mounted coaxially on the top of the central tube using bolts with nuts and forming a cone-shaped frame of the stump socket, into which a cone-shaped roll sleeve made of linoleum is tightly inserted and fixed, fastened with coils of scotch tape. A bandage belt is stretched on the stump socket.EFFECT: invention provides a reduction in the weight of the prosthesis making it cheaper, easier and simpler to use.1 cl, 1 dwg

Description

Изобретение относится к протезам бедра. Имеется несколько изобретений, использующих костыли. В основном они предназначены для инвалидов с дефектами культи. Наиболее интересным из них является изобретение по а. с. СССР №1503809 от 30.08.1989. В нем только один недостаток - для ходьбы нужно использовать еще одну руку. Предлагаемый же протез изготовлен из деталей и узлов костыля и должен подходить для всех инвалидов без дефектов культи.The invention relates to hip prostheses. There are several inventions using crutches. They are mainly intended for disabled people with stump defects. The most interesting of them is the invention according to a. from. USSR No. 1503809 dated 08/30/1989. It has only one drawback - you need to use another hand to walk. The proposed prosthesis is made of crutch parts and assemblies and should be suitable for all disabled people without stump defects.

На представленном рисунке Фиг. 1 изображены узлы предлагаемого протеза. Опорно-силовой каркас протеза полностью собран из деталей подмышечного костыля, его легких трубок алюминиевого сплава. Тонкие трубки костыля, на которых укреплена опорная ручка, отделены от центральной трубки, и из них нарезаны и изогнуты под размер культи трубки культеприемника 5, которые кооксиально закреплены на верхнем конце центральной трубки 1 болтами и гайками 6. Верхние концы трубок культеприемника дополнительно стянуты пластиковым бандажом 14. Центральная трубка 1 разрезана под коленный сустав с резиновой прокладкой 12. Выше и ниже разреза 12 закреплена цилиндрическая пружина 13, которая позволяет сгибать протез при надевании. Для ходьбы разрез фиксируется защелкой 15.In the figure shown in Fig. 1 shows the nodes of the proposed prosthesis. The support-power frame of the prosthesis is completely assembled from the details of the axillary crutch, its lightweight aluminum alloy tubes. The thin tubes of the crutch, on which the support handle is fixed, are separated from the central tube, and from them they are cut and bent to fit the size of the stump of the stump tube 5, which are coaxially fixed on the upper end of the central tube 1 with bolts and nuts 6. The upper ends of the stump tubes are additionally tightened with a plastic bandage 14. The central tube 1 is cut under the knee joint with a rubber gasket 12. Above and below the cut 12, a cylindrical spring 13 is fixed, which allows the prosthesis to be bent when put on. For walking, the incision is fixed with a latch 15.

В центральную трубку 1 для регулирования длины протеза вставлена трубка меньшего диаметра 2 с отверстиями 3 и фиксируется кнопочным пружинным фиксатором 4. В трубку 2 вставляется также трубка 9 со стопой 10, выполненной из подмышечной опорной планки, разрезанной пополам и скрепленной пружинящей пластиной 11. В культеприемник плотно вставлена рулонная конусная гильза 7 из линолеума, скрепленная витками скотча 16. На культеприемник натягивается бандажно-притяжной пояс 8, который можно купить в ортопедических салонах.To regulate the length of the prosthesis, a tube of smaller diameter 2 with holes 3 is inserted into the central tube 1 and is fixed with a push-button spring retainer 4. A tube 9 is also inserted into the tube 2 with a foot 10 made of an axillary support bar, cut in half and fastened with a spring plate 11. Into the stump a rolled conical sleeve 7 made of linoleum is tightly inserted, fastened with turns of adhesive tape 16. A bandage-pulling belt 8 is pulled onto the cult receiver, which can be bought in orthopedic salons.

Этот протез весит около 1 кг, а «казенный» - 4 кг при стоимости 80000 рублей. У меня очень болезненная культя, и мой протез вызывает у меня меньше боли. Я ношу его больше года, он очень прочен, и в нем ни разу ничего не ломалось. Сделать его можно в домашних условиях, никуда не обращаясь. Может быть, он пригодится кому-то еще, протезы нужны всякие.This prosthesis weighs about 1 kg, and the "state" - 4 kg at a cost of 80,000 rubles. I have a very painful stump and my prosthesis causes me less pain. I've been wearing it for over a year, it's very durable and nothing has ever broken. You can make it at home, without going anywhere. Maybe it will be useful to someone else, all sorts of prostheses are needed.

Claims (1)

Протез бедра, содержащий бандажно-притяжной пояс, гильзу, опорный силовой каркас с культеприемником и стопу, отличающийся тем, что опорный каркас полностью выполнен из деталей подмышечного костыля, его трубок из сплава алюминия, а именно одной центральной трубки с отверстиями для фиксации положения, вставленной в нее второй трубки меньшего диаметра с кнопочным пружинным фиксатором и периферийных трубок меньшего диаметра разной длины, изогнутых под размер культи, смонтированных кооксиально на верхней части центральной трубки при помощи болтов с гайками и образующих конусообразный каркас культеприемника, в который плотно вставлена и закреплена конусообразная рулонная гильза из линолеума, скрепленная витками скотча, а на культеприемник натягивается бандажно-притяжной пояс.A hip prosthesis containing a bandage-pulling belt, a sleeve, a supporting power frame with a stump receiver and a foot, characterized in that the supporting frame is completely made of the details of the axillary crutch, its aluminum alloy tubes, namely one central tube with holes for fixing the position, inserted into it a second tube of smaller diameter with a push-button spring retainer and peripheral tubes of smaller diameter of different lengths, bent to fit the size of the stump, mounted coaxially on the upper part of the central tube with bolts and nuts and forming a cone-shaped frame of the stump receiver, into which a cone-shaped roll sleeve is tightly inserted and fixed from linoleum, fastened with coils of adhesive tape, and a bandage-pulling belt is pulled over the cult receiver.
RU2021109388A 2021-04-05 2021-04-05 Hip prosthesis RU2766789C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2021109388A RU2766789C2 (en) 2021-04-05 2021-04-05 Hip prosthesis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2021109388A RU2766789C2 (en) 2021-04-05 2021-04-05 Hip prosthesis

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2021109388A RU2021109388A (en) 2021-05-28
RU2021109388A3 RU2021109388A3 (en) 2021-09-13
RU2766789C2 true RU2766789C2 (en) 2022-03-15

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4215441A (en) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-05 Thomas Haslam Prosthetic hip
SU839521A1 (en) * 1979-04-25 1981-06-23 Центральный Ордена Трудового Крас-Ного Знамени Научно-Исследовательскийинститут Протезирования И Протезо-Строения Lower extremity prosthesis
US4488320A (en) * 1983-01-10 1984-12-18 Medical Center Prosthetics, Inc. Prosthetic hip
RU2067853C1 (en) * 1993-05-31 1996-10-20 Борис Петрович Иванов Artificial lower extremity
RU2202994C1 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-04-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Реабилитация инвалидов" Thigh prosthesis
DE202007009077U1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2007-10-25 Münch, Thomas Cladding for a prosthesis
RU2393821C2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2010-07-10 Юрий Георгиевич Жуковский Walking device for one-legged patients
US20150223952A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-08-13 össur hf Powered prosthetic hip joint
RU2697225C1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-08-13 Михаил Сергеевич Беллавин Leg prosthesis

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4215441A (en) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-05 Thomas Haslam Prosthetic hip
SU839521A1 (en) * 1979-04-25 1981-06-23 Центральный Ордена Трудового Крас-Ного Знамени Научно-Исследовательскийинститут Протезирования И Протезо-Строения Lower extremity prosthesis
US4488320A (en) * 1983-01-10 1984-12-18 Medical Center Prosthetics, Inc. Prosthetic hip
RU2067853C1 (en) * 1993-05-31 1996-10-20 Борис Петрович Иванов Artificial lower extremity
RU2202994C1 (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-04-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Реабилитация инвалидов" Thigh prosthesis
DE202007009077U1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2007-10-25 Münch, Thomas Cladding for a prosthesis
RU2393821C2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2010-07-10 Юрий Георгиевич Жуковский Walking device for one-legged patients
US20150223952A1 (en) * 2012-03-29 2015-08-13 össur hf Powered prosthetic hip joint
RU2697225C1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-08-13 Михаил Сергеевич Беллавин Leg prosthesis

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Publication number Publication date
RU2021109388A3 (en) 2021-09-13
RU2021109388A (en) 2021-05-28

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Date Code Title Description
FA92 Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted)

Effective date: 20220117

FZ9A Application not withdrawn (correction of the notice of withdrawal)

Effective date: 20220128