RU2734131C2 - Applicator for reflexotherapy - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine.

SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to reflexotherapy applicators. Applicator comprises an elastic base of applicator (1) and a needles, bases (2) of which are fixed in the elastic base of the applicator with the possibility of projecting needle points (3) beyond the elastic base of the applicator. Needles are made with metal coatings (4). Dielectric layer (5) is made between metal coatings and needle bases. Elastic base of the applicator is provided with means (7, 8) of electric connection of the bases of needles and metal coatings with sources of electric signals.

EFFECT: enabling expansion of therapeutic effect factors on the user's body.

10 cl, 48 dwg

Description

The invention relates to medicine, to physiotherapeutic devices, made in the form of a needle applicator, intended for physiotherapeutic effects on the reflexogenic zones of the human body, can be used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, both in medical institutions and in domestic conditions.

Applicators are widely known that include an elastic applicator base, needles that are secured to the applicator base with the ability to protrude the needle points beyond the applicator base to form the working side of the applicator.

Thus, an applicator is known that includes an elastic base of the applicator, needles that are fixed in the base of the applicator with the possibility of protruding the tips of the needles beyond the base of the applicator to form the working side of the applicator. The needles are made in the form of rods (nails) with a pointed end and a head at the other end as a means of securing the needle in the base of the applicator. The needles are made of materials (metals) with different electrochemical potentials. The needles can be made with metal coatings, the electrochemical potential of which differs from the electrochemical potential of the needle material. With the specified design of the needles between the needles, between the coatings of the needles, between the needles and their coatings, galvanic microcurrents arise, which cause the effect of galvanizing the skin, as well as galvanic electrophoresis, which results in the transfer of microelements (materials of the needles and their coatings) into the user's body. These factors determine the therapeutic effect of the applicator on the user's body (Ukrainian patent for utility model No. 53553, IPC А61Н 39/08, application date 13.04.2010)

The general features of the analogue and the proposed solution are: an applicator for reflexology, including an applicator base of a given spatial configuration and needles, the bases of which are fixed in the applicator base with the possibility of needle points protruding beyond the applicator base and are made with metal coatings.

The therapeutic effect of such an applicator is limited by the mechanical action of the needles, the action of galvanic microcurrents and galvanic electrophoresis on the user's body.

As a prototype, an applicator for reflexology was chosen, known from the patent of the Russian Federation RU2195917, IPC A61H 39/08, priority date 07.15.1999 (published also: WO0105351 (A2), US8025673 (B1), PL198239 (B1), MXRA02000523 (A), LV12858 (B) LT2002006 (A), IL147656 (A), HU0202773 (A2), GB2368530 (A), FI20020072 (A), ES2204337 (A1), EA200200159 (A1), DE10085044 (T1), CA2381217 (A1), BG106308 (A), AU7328300 (A).

The applicator contains an applicator base with needles fixed in it. The tips of the needles protrude beyond the base to form the working side of the applicator. Each needle contains a needle base made in the form of a rod, one end of which is sharpened (needle point), and at the other end there is a head (thickening), which is a means of fixing the needle in the applicator base. The bases of the needles are made, at least, with a single-layer coating with the formation near the tip of the needle zones of at least two materials with different electrochemical potentials. Various options for performing coatings are possible. The coating can be applied to the needle base with a bared needle tip, or applied to the needle tip with a bared needle base, or it can be made from several layers of different materials to expose the needle tip and each coating layer near the tip. The bases and coatings of the needles can be made of metals selected from the group including: steel, copper, chromium, nickel silver cobalt, aluminum, magnesium, zinc, tin, titanium, vanadium, beryllium, gold, platinum, palladium, strontium, tellurium, as well as their alloys and oxides. Side-by-side needles are made of different materials. With such a design of the needles in the epidermis of the user's skin, galvanic microcurrents arise, flowing between the needles, as well as between the bases of the individual needles and their coatings, resulting in the well-known effect of galvanizing the skin. In addition, as a result of galvanic electrophoresis, many microelements are transferred into the user's body. These phenomena enhance the therapeutic effect of the applicator.

Common features of the prototype and the proposed solution are: an applicator for reflexology, including an applicator base of a given spatial configuration and needles, the bases of which are fixed in the applicator base with the possibility of needle points protruding beyond the applicator base and are made with metal coatings.

The therapeutic effect of such an applicator is limited by three factors of therapeutic action - mechanical action on the skin with the tips of needles, exposure to galvanic microcurrents (galvanization of the skin), transfer of microelements into the user's body as a result of galvanic electrophoresis.

The invention is based on the task of increasing the effectiveness of the applicator by expanding the factors of therapeutic effect on the user's body.

The problem is solved by the fact that in an applicator for reflexology, containing an elastic base of the applicator and needles, the bases of which are fixed in the elastic base of the applicator with the possibility of protruding the needle points beyond the elastic base of the applicator and made with metal coatings, according to the invention, between the metal coatings and the bases of the needles a dielectric layer is made, and the elastic base of the applicator is made with means for electrical connection of the bases of the needles and metal coatings to the sources of electrical signals.

These features are essential features of the invention, since in their totality they are necessary and sufficient to achieve the technical result - the expansion of the factors of therapeutic effect on the user's body.

The implementation of the bases of the needles with a metal coating, insulated from the base of the needle by a dielectric layer, as well as the implementation of the elastic base of the applicator with the means of electrical connection of the bases of the needles and metal coatings with sources of electrical signals, allows you to obtain a system of bipolar needle-electrodes, which makes it possible to influence the user's body with electric signals of a given value and shape, supplied to the selected groups of needle-electrodes or separately to each needle-electrode, providing additional factors of the therapeutic effect of the applicator - the effect of electrical signals of various sizes and shapes on selected parts of the user's body (in addition to mechanical impact, exposure to galvanic microcurrents and electrophoresis - according to the prototype). All of the above increases the effectiveness of the applicator. In addition, the applicator can be used as a diagnostic device, with the help of which it is possible to scan both individual areas and individual points on the patient's body, determining their electrical parameters, which expands the functionality of the applicator.

The bases of the needles can be made in the form of a rod with at least one point, and the means for securing the needles in the elastic base of the applicator are made in the form of at least one shoulder on the rod, or in the form of a threaded section on the rod, or in the form of disks on rods, or combinations thereof.

The bases of the needles can be made in the form of a plate with at least one point on at least one of the sides of the plate, the said plate being a means for securing the needle in the elastic base of the applicator.

The bases of the needles can be made of a wire with at least one bend in the horizontal and / or vertical plane, while the end sections of the wire are made in the form of needle tips, and the middle section of the wire is a means for fixing the needle in the elastic base of the applicator.

These options for the implementation of the bases of the needles are technical equivalents within the essence of the proposed solution.

The means for electrical connection of the needle bases and metal coatings to the sources of electrical signals can be made in the form of insulated conductive layers of the elastic base of the applicator in contact with the needle bases or with the metal coatings of the needle bases.

The needles can be made with at least two points protruding beyond the elastic base of the applicator from opposite sides of the base to form two working sides of the applicator. This solution makes it possible to expand the functionality of the applicator when making opposite working sides of the applicator with different therapeutic factors.

Either permanent magnets or solenoids connected to a source of electrical signals can be installed on the bases of the needles. Permanent magnets act on the body with a constant magnetic field, solenoids can be used as electromagnets or as inductors to heat the needles and heat the user's body.

The elastic base of the applicator can have a flat configuration, made in the form of a rectangular sheet, or tape, or petals, or a shoe insole.

The elastic base of the applicator can have a volumetric configuration made in the form of a cylinder, or a sphere, or a hemisphere, or a combination of these volumetric shapes.

The configuration of the elastic base of the applicator is determined by the specifics of the applicator application (mat, roller, massager, etc.), as well as the shape of the body areas on which the reflexotherapy procedure is performed.

The applicator is expediently made with means for fixing the applicator base on the user's body.

Below is a description of the inventive applicator for reflexology with links to the drawings, which show:

FIG. 1 - Applicator for reflexology, applicator concept.

FIG. 2 - Reflexology applicator, view A in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a rod, and the means for fixing the needle in the base of the applicator in the form of one annular bead on the rod.

FIG. 4 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a rod, and the means for fixing the needle in the base of the applicator - in the form of two annular beads on the rod.

FIG. 5 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a rod, and the means of fixing the needle in the base of the applicator - in the form of three annular beads on the rod.

FIG. 6 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a rod, and the means for fixing the needle in the base of the applicator - in the form of a threaded section on the rod.

FIG. 7 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a rod, and the means for fixing the needle in the base of the applicator - in the form of a threaded section with an annular shoulder on the rod.

FIG. 8 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a rod, and the means for fixing the needle in the base of the applicator - in the form of discs on the rod.

FIG. 9 - Applicator for reflexology, types B1, B2, B3, respectively in Fig. 3, 4, 5.

FIG. 10 - Applicator for reflexology, view B4 in Fig. 6.

FIG. 11 - Applicator for reflexology, view B5 in Fig. 7.

FIG. 12 - Applicator for reflexology, view B6 in FIG. 8.

FIG. 13 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle in the form of a plate with points on one side of the plate.

FIG. 14 - Reflexotherapy applicator, view B in FIG. thirteen.

FIG. 15 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the needle from a wire with bends in the vertical and / or horizontal planes.

FIG. 16 - Applicator for reflexology, view D in FIG. 15, making the base of the needle with bends in the vertical plane.

FIG. 17 - Applicator for reflexology, view D in FIG. 15, making the base of the needle with bends in the horizontal and vertical planes.

FIG. 18 - Applicator for reflexology, examples of needle points.

FIG. 19 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of an applicator with a three-layer base with electrically conductive outer layers, the bases of the needles are made in the form of a rod with three annular beads.

FIG. 20 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of an applicator with a three-layer base with electrically conductive outer layers, the bases of the needles are made in the form of a rod with a threaded section and an annular shoulder.

FIG. 21 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of an applicator with a three-layer base with electrically conductive outer layers, the bases of the needles are made in the form of a plate with sharp points on one side of the plate.

FIG. 22 - Reflexology applicator, view D in FIG. 21.

FIG. 23 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of an applicator with a three-layer base with electrically conductive outer layers, the bases of the needles are made of wire with bends in the vertical and / or horizontal planes.

FIG. 24 - Reflexology Applicator, view E in FIG. 23, the base of the needle is bent in the vertical plane.

FIG. 25 - Reflexology applicator, view E in FIG. 23, the base of the needle is made with bends in the vertical and horizontal planes.

FIG. 26 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of the implementation of the applicator, in which the upper electrically conductive layer is made in the form of electrically isolated from each other areas in contact with the metal coatings of predetermined groups of needles.

FIG. 27 - Applicator for reflexology, view G in Fig. 26.

FIG. 28 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of the applicator, in which the upper and lower electrically conductive layers are made in the form of electrically isolated areas from each other in contact with metal coatings or with the bases of the needles.

FIG. 29 - Applicator for reflexology, section K-K Fig. 28.

FIG. 30 - Applicator for reflexology, view L in Fig. 28.

FIG. 31 - Reflexology applicator, view M in FIG. 28.

FIG. 32 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of the applicator, in which the needles are made with two points protruding beyond the applicator base on opposite sides of the applicator base.

FIG. 33 - Reflexology applicator, example of a permanent magnet applicator.

FIG. 34 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of an applicator with solenoids.

FIG. 35 - Applicator for reflexology, an example of an applicator with a power supply, an electric signal generator and a switch built into the base of the applicator.

FIG. 36 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the applicator in the form of a tape.

FIG. 37 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the applicator in the form of petals.

FIG. 38 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the applicator in the form of a shoe insole.

FIG. 39 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the applicator in the form of a cylinder.

FIG. 40 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the applicator in the form of a sphere.

FIG. 41 - Applicator for reflexology, making the base of the applicator in the form of a hemisphere.

FIG. 42 - Applicator for reflexology, application of a cylindrical applicator base in a cylindrical massage roller.

FIG. 43 - Reflexology applicator, application of a spherical applicator base in a spherical massage roller.

FIG. 44 - Applicator for reflexology, implementation of means for securing the base of the applicator in the form of free tapes connected to the base.

FIG. 45 - Applicator for reflexology, implementation of means for fixing the base of the applicator in the form of hooks connected to the base.

FIG. 46 - Applicator for reflexology, implementation of means for securing the base of the applicator in the form of a double-slot buckle and a free tape connected to the base.

FIG. 47 - Applicator for reflexology, implementation of means for securing the base of the applicator in the form of a belt connected to the base by means of loops.

FIG. 48 - Reflexotherapy applicator, section H in FIG. 47.

The reflexotherapy applicator includes an elastic base of the applicator and needles, the bases of which are fixed in the elastic base of the applicator with the possibility of protruding the needle points beyond the elastic base of the applicator. The bases of the needles are made with a metal coating. A feature of the applicator is that dielectric layers are made between the metal coatings of the needle bases and the needle bases, and the elastic base of the applicator is made with means for electrically connecting the needle bases and metal coatings to sources of electrical signals.

FIG. 1, 2, a schematic diagram of such an applicator is shown. The base 1 of the applicator is made in the form of a sheet of elastic material. In the elastic base 1 of the applicator, the bases of 2 needles are fixed, the tips of which 3 protrude beyond the elastic base 1 of the applicator, forming the working side of the applicator. Metallic coatings 4 are made on the needles (on the bases 2 of the needles) 4. Dielectric layers 5 are made between the metal coatings 4 and the bases 2 of the needles. On the bases 2 of the needles, the means for fixing the needles in the elastic base 1 of the applicator in the form of three beads 6 are made. ... The choice of schemes for connecting needles (bases of 2 needles and metal coatings 4) to sources of electrical signals using a switch of electrical signals provides a variety of therapeutic effects, the possibility of choosing therapeutic effects, as well as their combinations depending on the goals of reflexology.

Each needle is made in the form of a needle base 2, with at least one point 3 and means for fixing the applicator in the elastic base 1 in the form of annular ribs 6 on the needle base 2. The metal coating 4 of the needle is made on the basis of the 2 needle with exposure of the tip 3 of the needle and the end section of the metal coating 4 of the needle from the side of the tip 3 of the needle. The dielectric layer 5 is formed between the base 2 of the needle and the metal coating 4.

The base of the needle can be made in the form of a rod 9, with at least one pointed end (point) 3, and the means for securing the needle in the elastic base 1 of the applicator can be made either in the form of one bead 6, enveloping the rod 9 (Fig. 3) , or in the form of two collars 6 (Fig. 4), or in the form of three collars 6, enveloping the rod 9 (Fig. 5), or in the form of a threaded section 10 on the rod 9 (Fig. 6), or in the form of a threaded section 10 and a collar 6 on the rod 9 (Fig. 7), or in the form of disks 11 and a collar 6 on the rod 9 (Fig. 8). FIG. 9-12 show, respectively, views B1, B2, B3 in FIG. 3-5, view B4 in Fig. 6, view B5 in FIG. 7, view B6 in FIG. 8.

The base of the needle can be made in the form of a plate 12, with at least one point 13 on one of the sides of the plate 12, said plate 12 being a means for securing the needle in the base 1 of the applicator. FIG. 13, 14 show an example of a needle with four points 13.

The base of the needle can be made of a wire with end sections 14 bent in the vertical plane in the form of tips, as well as with bends of the middle section 15 of the wire in the vertical and / or horizontal planes, while the middle section 15 of the wire is a means of fixing the needle in the base 1 of the applicator ( fig. 15, 16, 17). FIG. 15, 16 - bends of the middle section 15 of the wire in the vertical plane, FIG. 15, 17 - bends of the middle section 15 of the wire in the vertical and horizontal planes.

The tips of the needles can be made pointed, dull or blunt (in Fig. 18: 18a, 18b, 18c - the base of the needle in the form of a rod, 18d, 18e - the base of the needle made of wire).

FIG. 19, 20, examples of the applicator with needles are shown, the bases of which are made in the form of rods 9 with pointed ends (points) 3. On the rods 9 are metal coatings 4 and layers of non-metal 5 between the rods 9 and the metal coatings 4. The elastic base 1 of the applicator is made three-layer with two electrically conductive layers - the upper electrically conductive layer 16 in contact with the metal coatings 4 of the needles, the lower electrically conductive layer 17 in contact with the rods 9 (the bases of the needles), the middle layer 18 of the dielectric, insulating the electrically conductive layers 16, 17 from each other. The upper 16 and lower 17 electrically conductive layers are means for the electrical connection of the metal coatings 4 of the needles and the rods 9 (needle bases) with the sources of electrical signals. The means for securing the needles in the base 1 of the applicator can be made in the form of collars 6 (Fig. 19), in the form of a collar 6 and a threaded section 10 on the rod 9 (Fig. 20).

In adjacent needles of the applicator, the materials of the bases of the needles (rods 9) and the materials of the metal coatings 4 are selected with different electrochemical potentials, as a result of which galvanic microcurrents arise in the epidermis of the user's skin, flowing between the bases of the needles, between the coatings of the needles, as well as between the bases of the needles and their coatings , which cause the effects of galvanizing the skin and electrophoresis with the transfer of many microelements into the body of the user. The materials of the bases of the needles (rods 9) and metal coatings 4 can be selected from the group of metals including iron, copper, chromium, nickel, cobalt, aluminum, magnesium, zinc, tin, titanium, vanadium, beryllium, gold, platinum, palladium, strontium, as well as their alloys and oxides.

FIG. 21, 22 show an example of an applicator with needles, the bases of which are made in the form of a plate 12 with sharp points 13 on one side of the plate 12. These plates 12 are means for securing the needles in the base 1 of the applicator. The elastic base 1 of the applicator is three-layer with two electrically conductive layers - the upper electrically conductive layer 16 in contact with the metal coatings 4, the lower electrically conductive layer 17 in contact with the plates 12, and therefore electrically connected to the tips 13, the middle dielectric layer 18 insulating the electrically conductive layers 16, 17 apart.

FIG. 23, 24, 25 show examples of the applicator with needles, the bases of which are made of wire with end sections 14 bent in the vertical plane in the form of tips with bends of the middle section 15 of the wire in the vertical and / or horizontal planes. The middle sections 15 of the wire are means for securing the needles in the base 1 of the applicator. The base 1 of the applicator is made three-layer with two electrically conductive layers - the upper electrically conductive layer 16 in contact with the metal coatings 4, the lower electrically conductive layer 17 in contact with the middle sections 15 of the wire, the middle dielectric layer 18 insulating the electrically conductive layers 16, 17 from each other.

FIG. 24 shows an example of the execution of the middle sections 15 of the wire with bends in the vertical plane, FIG. 25 - with bends in the vertical and horizontal planes.

FIG. 26, 27 shows an applicator in which the upper electrically conductive layer is made in the form of sections 19b1, 19b2 ... 19bn, 19c1, 19c2 ... 19cn, electrically isolated from each other, in contact with the metal coatings of 4 predetermined groups of needles. Sections 19b1, 19b2 ... 19bn are connected to terminals b1, b2 ... bn. Sections 19с1, 19с2 ... 19сn are connected to terminals c1, c2 ... cn. Sections 19b1, 19b2 ... 19bn, 19c1, 19c2 ... 19cn are separated by insulating tracks 20. The lower electrically conductive layer contacts the rods 9 (needle bases) and is connected to terminal a (common terminal). Electrical signals of the corresponding magnitude and shape from the generator (s) of electrical signals are supplied to the terminals b1, b2 ... bn, c1, c2 ... cn.

FIG. 28-31 shows an applicator, in which the upper electrically conductive layer of the applicator base is made in the form of sections 21d1, 21d2 ... 21dn electrically isolated from each other, oriented in the transverse direction of the applicator base and in contact with the metal coatings of 4 transverse rows of needles, and the lower electrically conductive layer of the applicator base - in the form of electrically isolated sections 21e1, 21e2 ... 21en, oriented in the longitudinal direction of the applicator base and contacting the rods 9 (bases) of the longitudinal rows of needles, Sections 21d1, 21d2 ... 21dn are connected to terminals d1, d2 ... dn. Sections 21e1, 21e2 ... 21en are connected to terminals e1, e2 ... en. Sections 21d1, 21d2 ... 21dn are separated by insulating tracks 22, and sections 21e1, 21e2 ... 21en are separated by insulating paths 23. Electrical signals of the corresponding magnitude and shape from the generator (s) of electrical signals are supplied to the terminals d1, d2 ... dn, e1, e2 ... en ...

The specified embodiment of the applicator makes it possible to supply electrical signals of a given magnitude and shape, both to individual needles and to predetermined groups of needles. The applicator can also be used as a diagnostic device, with the help of which it is possible to scan both individual areas and individual points on the user's body, determining their electrical parameters.

The needles can be made with at least two points 24, 25 that protrude beyond the applicator base 1 from opposite sides of the base 1 to form two working sides of the applicator: points 24 form one working side of the applicator, points 25 - the other. The tips 24 are pointed, the tips 25 are blunt, which determines different therapeutic effects when using one or another working side of the applicator (Fig. 32).

Permanent magnets 26 (Fig. 33) can be installed on the rods 9 (the bases of the needles), providing exposure to the user's body with a constant magnetic field, or solenoids 27 connected to a source of electrical signals (Fig. 34). Solenoids 27 can be used as electromagnets or as inductors to heat the rods 9 to heat the user's body.

The base 1 of the applicator can be made with built-in power supply 28, sources of electrical signals 29 and a switch 30, with the help of which the corresponding electrically conductive sections 19b1, 19b2 ... 19bn, 19c1, 19c2 ... 19cn are connected to the sources of electrical signals 29 according to a predetermined algorithm (Fig. 35 )

The applicator base can be configured in various ways.

Thus, the base of the applicator can have a flat configuration, for example, in the form of a rectangular sheet 1 (Fig. 27), or a tape 31 (Fig. 36), or petals 32 (Fig. 37), or a shoe insole 33 (Fig. 38).

The base of the applicator can have a three-dimensional configuration, for example, in the form of a cylinder 34 (Fig. 39), or a sphere 35 (Fig. 40), or a hemisphere 36 (Fig. 41).

The base configurations in the form of a cylinder 34, or in the form of a sphere 35 may be the base of a cylindrical roller massager (Fig. 42) or a spherical roller massager (Fig. 43).

The configuration of the base is determined by the peculiarities of the applicator application (mat, roller, massager, etc.), as well as the shape of the body areas on which the reflexotherapy procedure is performed.

The applicator can be made with means for fastening the base 1 of the applicator to the user's body, for example, in the form of free tapes 37 (Fig. 44), hooks 38 (Fig. 45), buckle 39 and free tape 40 (Fig. 46), belt 41, connected to the base 1 of the applicator by means of loops 42 (Fig. 47, 48).

The applicator is used to prevent, eliminate or reduce pain in sciatica, osteochondrosis, to increase the body's resistance, to relieve pain in the muscles of the back, cervical spine, arms and legs, to relieve joint pain and restore mobility in the joints and spine, to normalize sleep, relieve stress and headaches, to restore and improve performance in industrial conditions, at home and in sports. The applicator is intended for both professionals and ordinary consumers.

The applicator is used in a known manner - it is applied with the working side to a part of the body, pressed and held in this position for a predetermined period of time. The therapeutic effect is provided by the mechanical action of the needle points on the user's body, galvanic microcurrents arising between the metal coatings of the needles and needles (the effects of galvanization and galvanic electrophoresis), the impact on the user's body of electrical signals of various sizes and shapes.

Claims (12)

1. Applicator for reflexology, containing an elastic base of the applicator and needles, the bases of which are fixed in the elastic base of the applicator with the possibility of protruding the needle points beyond the elastic base of the applicator and are made with metal coatings, different in that that a dielectric layer is made between the metal coatings and the bases of the needles, and the elastic base of the applicator is made with means for electrically connecting the bases of the needles and metal coatings to sources of electrical signals. 2. The applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bases of the needles are made in the form of a rod with at least one point, and the means for securing the needles in the elastic base of the applicator are made in the form of at least one bead on the rod, or in in the form of a threaded section on a rod, or in the form of discs on a rod, or combinations thereof. 3. The applicator of claim. 1, characterized in that the bases of the needles are made in the form of a plate with at least one point on at least one of the sides of the plate, said plate being a means for securing the needle in the elastic base of the applicator. 4. The applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bases of the needles are made of wire with at least one bend in the horizontal and / or vertical plane, while the end sections of the wire are made in the form of needle tips, and the middle section of the wire is a means fixing the needle in the elastic base of the applicator. 5. An applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for electrically connecting the bases of the needles and metal coatings to the sources of electrical signals are made in the form of insulated conductive layers of the elastic base of the applicator in contact with the bases of the needles or with the metal coatings of the bases of the needles. 6. Applicator according to claim. 1, characterized in that the needles are made with at least two points protruding beyond the elastic base of the applicator from opposite sides of the base to form two working sides of the applicator. 7. An applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that either permanent magnets or solenoids are installed on the bases of the needles. 8. Applicator according to claim. 1, characterized in that the elastic base of the applicator has a flat configuration made in the form of a rectangular sheet, or a tape, or petals, or a shoe insole. 9. An applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic base of the applicator has a volumetric configuration made in the form of a cylinder or a sphere, or a hemisphere, or a combination of said volumetric shapes. 10. The applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made with means for securing the elastic base of the applicator on the user's body.

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