RU2646119C1 - Raw mixture for obtaining artificial stone - Google Patents
Raw mixture for obtaining artificial stone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2646119C1 RU2646119C1 RU2017107299A RU2017107299A RU2646119C1 RU 2646119 C1 RU2646119 C1 RU 2646119C1 RU 2017107299 A RU2017107299 A RU 2017107299A RU 2017107299 A RU2017107299 A RU 2017107299A RU 2646119 C1 RU2646119 C1 RU 2646119C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- artificial stone
- sodium
- production
- jewelry
- calcium carbonate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GBPOWOIWSYUZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;trihydroxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound [Na+].C[Si](O)(O)O GBPOWOIWSYUZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F3/00—Designs characterised by outlines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/26—Carbonates
- C04B14/28—Carbonates of calcium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/40—Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium or other organo-metallic compounds; Organo-clays; Organo-inorganic complexes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение касается сырьевых смесей для получения искусственного камня, который может быть использован в производстве бижутерии. The invention relates to raw mixtures for the production of artificial stone, which can be used in the manufacture of jewelry.
Известна сырьевая смесь для получения искусственного камня, включающая, мас.%: портландцемент 8-25; мука на основе карбоната кальция 64,75, 86,3; вода до 14,5; гидрофобная добавка - остальное [1]. Полученный из такой смеси искусственный камень не пригоден для использования в производстве бижутерии.Known raw mix for producing artificial stone, including, wt.%: Portland cement 8-25; flour based on calcium carbonate 64.75, 86.3; water up to 14.5; hydrophobic additive - the rest [1]. The artificial stone obtained from such a mixture is not suitable for use in the manufacture of jewelry.
Задача изобретения состоит в получении экологически безопасного искусственного камня, пригодного для использования в производстве бижутерии.The objective of the invention is to obtain an environmentally friendly artificial stone, suitable for use in the manufacture of jewelry.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для получения искусственного камня, включающая портландцемент, муку на основе карбоната кальция, воду, гидрофобную добавку, в качестве гидрофобной добавки содержит метилсиликонат натрия или этилсиликонат натрия и дополнительно синтетический ванилин при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: белый или цветной портландцемент 24-28; мука на основе карбоната кальция 53,5-59,1; вода 14-16; метилсиликонат натрия или этилсиликонат натрия 2,0-2,3; синтетический ванилин 0,1-0,2.The technical result is achieved in that the raw material mixture for producing artificial stone, including Portland cement, flour based on calcium carbonate, water, a hydrophobic additive, contains sodium methylsiliconate or sodium ethylsiliconate and additionally synthetic vanillin in the following ratio of components, wt. %: white or color Portland cement 24-28; flour based on calcium carbonate 53.5-59.1; water 14-16; sodium methylsiliconate or sodium ethylsiliconate 2.0-2.3; synthetic vanillin 0.1-0.2.
Составы сырьевой смеси приведены в таблице.The composition of the raw mix is shown in the table.
Подготавливают, дозируют и смешивают сырьевые компоненты. Приготовленной смесью заполняют металлические формы из нержавеющей стали (предварительно смазанные вазелином), выдерживают смесь в формах до затвердевания при температуре 15-25°С, а затем заготовки извлекают из форм и подвергают механической обработке.Raw materials are prepared, dosed and mixed. The prepared mixture is filled in stainless steel metal molds (pre-lubricated with petroleum jelly), the mixture is kept in the molds until it hardens at a temperature of 15-25 ° C, and then the workpieces are removed from the molds and machined.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. UA 83415 U, 2013.1.UA 83415 U, 2013.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017107299A RU2646119C1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Raw mixture for obtaining artificial stone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017107299A RU2646119C1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Raw mixture for obtaining artificial stone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2646119C1 true RU2646119C1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
Family
ID=61568380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017107299A RU2646119C1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Raw mixture for obtaining artificial stone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2646119C1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2291129C1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное объединение "Космос" | Cement-sandy composition |
| RU2336006C1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method of jewelry inserts production |
| RU2446122C1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-03-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Artificial rock |
| RU2471739C1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-01-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making artificial rock |
| RU2478594C1 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-04-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making artificial rock |
| UA82415U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-25 | Сархад Гаджимамудович Юсубов | Raw mixture for the production of hyperpressed concrete brick with filler from solid rocks, appropriate for glazing |
| RU2568449C1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-11-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф. Горбачева" (КузГТУ) | Self-levelling construction mix |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 RU RU2017107299A patent/RU2646119C1/en active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2291129C1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-01-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное объединение "Космос" | Cement-sandy composition |
| RU2336006C1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method of jewelry inserts production |
| RU2446122C1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-03-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Artificial rock |
| RU2471739C1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-01-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making artificial rock |
| RU2478594C1 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-04-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making artificial rock |
| UA82415U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-25 | Сархад Гаджимамудович Юсубов | Raw mixture for the production of hyperpressed concrete brick with filler from solid rocks, appropriate for glazing |
| RU2568449C1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-11-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф. Горбачева" (КузГТУ) | Self-levelling construction mix |
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