RU2495169C2 - Method of knitting knitwear with hood - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: textiles, paper.

SUBSTANCE: method of knitting knitwear with a hood as follows: the individual parts of an item is knitted with flat knitting machine. New is the fact that they are joined together while knitting on both sides in the vertical direction, first stitches of body and left sleeves are connected and then stitches of body and right sleeve by successive shifts of body and sleeve parts relative to each other the required number of steps of needle and production is begun with knitting of bottom of each part of item with incomplete double purls and sleeves and body are knitted with incomplete slur, hood stand area is knitted with incomplete ribbed knitting, construction of body is knitted through the needle on the first front bed on odd needles, then on back bed through on even needles, then stiches of back bed is transferred to the front bed to the free even needles for after knitting of a raw in even needles of the front bed all the stiches are moved on the odd needles of the back bed and stiches on odd needles of the current row are knitted, then knit stiches are moved to the odd the needles of the front bed.

EFFECT: robust and extensible connection of parts.

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Description

The invention relates to the field of knitwear production, and in particular to methods for producing seamless knitwear with sleeves and a hood, and can be used for the manufacture of household, sports and technical products.

A known method of knitting on a flat knitting machine a knitted fabric with edges along the longitudinal holes, which are worn on the product are superimposed on each other [US Pat. No. 6766667 BB. Knitted fabric with a hole and method of knitting, Dohtsu, Okuno Masao, publ. 07/27/2004], while the right and left edges are knitted on the same needle bed next to each other, and a certain number of looped columns on the edges of the right and left halves of the hole are knitted on the opposite needle bar. The disadvantage of this method is the insufficient quality of the products due to its deformation during operation, since the connection of the sleeves with the mill occurs due to the transfer and then knitting of two loops of the armhole with two loops of okata, in connection with which there is tension of the threads and their hauling .

Closest to the claimed method is a method of knitting whole knitted jerseys with sleeves [Pat RU No. 23232998, State educational institution of higher education “Moscow State Textile University named after A.N. Kosygin ", publ. 06/20/2008], which consists in the fact that the parts of the product, made on the basis of weaving webs, with edges along the longitudinal holes of the mill, which are superimposed on one another in the product, are tied up without connecting to each other. While knitting on both needle beds in the form of tubes of the mill and sleeves, they are connected in the process of knitting along one straight section located in the horizontal direction. Why all the loops of the left sleeve transferred to the front needle bar are moved relative to the loops of the machine transferred to the rear needle bar by the number of needle steps needed to form a horizontal seam, and then the loops of the left and right sleeve are joined by simultaneously transferring and knitting the loops of this sleeve and the mill, and the sequential closing of the knitted loops by transferring to the adjacent loop the same layer, after which all the loops of the sleeve connected to the mill are transferred to the needle bar, where the mill is located, and in In this case, the loops of the right sleeve are located on another needle bar, then the loops of the right sleeve are moved relative to the loops of the mill by the number of needle steps necessary for the formation of a horizontal seam, and the parts of the mill and sleeves are connected in a similar way, after which the resulting single part consisting of the mill and sleeves , is folded from the edges, shifting to the center of the shelf due to the sequential transfer of the extreme loops of the sleeves to the needle bar containing the edges of the front of the product.

The disadvantage of this method is the voltage of the threads at the junction of parts with a horizontal seam, which during operation leads to deformation of the product.

The technical result of the invention is the creation of a method that provides a strong and sufficient tensile connection of parts, which ultimately improves the quality of the product.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the parts of the product are connected in the process of knitting simultaneously at both edges in the vertical direction, while first connecting the loops of the mill and the left sleeve, then the loops of the mill and the right sleeve by successive shifts of the parts of the mill and sleeve relative to each other to the necessary the number of needle steps, and the manufacture begins with knitting the bottom of each part of the product with an incomplete two-woven weave, the mill and sleeves are knitted with an incomplete weaving, a section of the hood stand - incomplete elastic weaving, the weaving of the mill is knitted through the needle, first on the front needle bar on odd needles, then on the rear needle bar through the needle on even needles, then the loops of the rear needle bar are transferred to the front needle bar on free even needles, after knitting a row on the even needles of the front the needle bars carry out the transfer of all loops to the odd needles of the rear needle bar and knit loops on the odd needles of the current row, then the knitted loops are transferred to the odd needles of the front needle bar.

The invention is illustrated by drawings.

Figure 1 presents the patterns of a knitwear with a hood;

figure 2 is a graphical record of knitting.

On the graphical record of knitting in figure 2, the numbers from 1 to 10 indicate the needles of the front needle bar, the numbers from 1 ′ to 10 ′ indicate the needles of the rear needle bar, the arrows indicate the movement of the loops.

On the curves of figure 1, the letter “a” indicates the section of the bottom of the product, the letter “b” is the section of the mill of the product, the letter “c” is the section of the hood of the product.

The proposed method is carried out on a flat knitting double-loop machine having two or four needle beds and loop transfer systems.

The manufacture of the product begins with knitting the bottom of the product by an incomplete two-sided weaving, the parts are connected in the process of knitting simultaneously on both edges in the vertical direction, while first connecting the loops of the mill and the left sleeve relative to each other for the required number of needle steps. Section "a" (Fig. 1) is knitted with an incomplete weaving, section "b" (Fig. 1) is knitted with an incomplete elastic weave, while to obtain a round shape of the hood, its width is gradually increased, and loops are reduced to reduce the width of the hood. The weave (Fig. 2) is knitted through a needle, first along the front needle bar along the needles 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, then along the rear needle bar through the needle along the needles 2 ', 4', 6 ', 8', 10 ', then loops of the rear needle bar are transferred to the front needle bar on free needles 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and a row is knitted, then all loops are transferred to the rear needle bar and the loops on needles 1 ', 3', 5 '7', 9 'are knitted , after which the loops are transferred to the needles 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and the process is repeated.

The claimed method of knitting provides a durable and tensile connection of parts.

Claims (1)

The method of knitting a knitted product with a hood, which consists in knitting the individual parts of the product on a flat knitting machine and their connection, characterized in that the parts of the product are connected in the process of knitting simultaneously at both edges in the vertical direction, while first connecting the loops of the mill and the left sleeve, then - the loop of the mill and the right sleeve by successive shifts of the parts of the mill and the sleeve relative to each other by the required number of needle steps, and the manufacture begins with knitting the bottom of each part of the product with a full two-part weave, the mill and sleeves are knit with an incomplete weaving, the hood section is knit with an incomplete elastic weave, the weave of the mill is knitted through a needle first on the front needle bar using odd needles, then along the back needle bar through the needle through even needles, then the back needle loops are transferred to the front needle bar on free even needles, after knitting a row on the even needles of the front needle bar, all loops are transferred to the odd needles of the rear needle bar and the loops are knitted on the odd needles of the current row, then the knitted loops are transferred to the odd needles of the front needle bar.

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