RU2417174C1 - Mixture for making porous aggregate - Google Patents
Mixture for making porous aggregate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2417174C1 RU2417174C1 RU2009143118A RU2009143118A RU2417174C1 RU 2417174 C1 RU2417174 C1 RU 2417174C1 RU 2009143118 A RU2009143118 A RU 2009143118A RU 2009143118 A RU2009143118 A RU 2009143118A RU 2417174 C1 RU2417174 C1 RU 2417174C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- porous aggregate
- making porous
- coal
- montmorillonite clay
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/027—Lightweight materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к производству пористых заполнителей для бетонов.The invention relates to the production of porous aggregates for concrete.
Известна шихта для производства пористого заполнителя, содержащая, мас.%: глина монтмориллонитовая 35,0-38,0; уголь 5,0-6,0; доломит 36,0-50,0 [1].A known mixture for the production of porous aggregate, containing, wt.%: Clay montmorillonite 35,0-38,0; coal 5.0-6.0; dolomite 36.0-50.0 [1].
Задачей изобретения является снижение себестоимости пористого заполнителя, полученного из шихты.The objective of the invention is to reduce the cost of porous aggregate obtained from the mixture.
Технический результат достигается тем, что шихта для производства пористого заполнителя, содержащая глину монтмориллонитовую и уголь, доломит, окончательно включает молотый и просеянный через сито №0,63 бой силикатного кирпича, причем компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%: глина монтмориллонитовая 69,0-75,0; уголь 5,0-6,0; указанный бой кирпича 20,0-25,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the mixture for the production of porous aggregate containing montmorillonite clay and coal, dolomite, finally includes ground and sifted silicate brick sieve No. 0.63, the components being in the following ratio, wt.%: Montmorillonite clay 69, 0-75.0; coal 5.0-6.0; The specified brick battle is 20.0-25.0.
В таблице приведены составы шихты для производства пористого заполнителя.The table shows the composition of the mixture for the production of porous aggregate.
Компоненты сырьевой смеси дозируют в требуемых количествах. Уголь и бой силикатного кирпича размалывают до порошкообразного состояния и смешивают с глиной монтмориллонитовой (используют глины, включающие Al-монтмориллонит и Fe-монтмориллонит (нонтронит). Полученную шихту увлажняют до 18-23% и формуют из нее гранулы размером 20-40 мм, которые сушат и обжигают при температуре 1000-1100°С.The components of the raw mix are dosed in the required quantities. Coal and battle of silicate brick are ground to a powder state and mixed with montmorillonite clay (use clays including Al-montmorillonite and Fe-montmorillonite (nontronite). The resulting mixture is moistened to 18-23% and formed into granules 20-40 mm in size dried and fired at a temperature of 1000-1100 ° C.
Использование предложенной шихты позволит снизить себестоимость пористого заполнителя на 5-7% в сравнении с себестоимостью заполнителя, изготовленного из шихты [1].Using the proposed mixture will reduce the cost of porous aggregate by 5-7% compared with the cost of aggregate made from a mixture [1].
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. SU 1161500, С04В 31/00, 1985.1. SU 1161500, C04B 31/00, 1985.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009143118A RU2417174C1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009143118A RU2417174C1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2417174C1 true RU2417174C1 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=44731543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009143118A RU2417174C1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2417174C1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2466968C1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-11-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Charge for porous filler manufacture |
| RU2487843C1 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2494078C1 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-09-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2592295C1 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for aggregate producing |
| RU2634930C1 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-11-08 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method of producing aggregate for concrete |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 RU RU2009143118A patent/RU2417174C1/en active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2466968C1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-11-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Charge for porous filler manufacture |
| RU2487843C1 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2494078C1 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-09-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2592295C1 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for aggregate producing |
| RU2634930C1 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-11-08 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method of producing aggregate for concrete |
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