RU2307200C1 - Die steel - Google Patents
Die steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2307200C1 RU2307200C1 RU2006106540/02A RU2006106540A RU2307200C1 RU 2307200 C1 RU2307200 C1 RU 2307200C1 RU 2006106540/02 A RU2006106540/02 A RU 2006106540/02A RU 2006106540 A RU2006106540 A RU 2006106540A RU 2307200 C1 RU2307200 C1 RU 2307200C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- steel
- tantalum
- molybdenum
- niobium
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009851 ferrous metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, в частности к составам сталей, используемых для изготовления инструмента горячего деформирования.The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular to compositions of steels used for the manufacture of hot deformation tools.
Известна сталь, содержащая, мас.%: углерод 0,5-0,6; кремний 0,15-0,35; марганец 0,5-0,8; хром 0,5-0,8; никель 1,4-1,8; молибден 0,15-0,3; медь 0,01-0,3; тантал 0,05-0,5; ниобий 0,05-0,3; железо - остальное [1].Known steel containing, wt.%: Carbon 0.5-0.6; silicon 0.15-0.35; manganese 0.5-0.8; chrome 0.5-0.8; nickel 1.4-1.8; molybdenum 0.15-0.3; copper 0.01-0.3; tantalum 0.05-0.5; niobium 0.05-0.3; iron - the rest [1].
Известна сталь, содержащая, мас.%: углерод 0,1-0,5; кремний > 0-2; марганец > 0-3; хром 0-15; никель > 0-4; молибден > 0-8; медь > 0-3; тантал > 0-4; ниобий > 0-2; бор > 0-0,1; алюминий > 0-1; титан > 0-2; ванадий > 0-3; цирконий > 0-0,2; кобальт > 0-15; железо - остальное [2].Known steel containing, wt.%: Carbon 0.1-0.5; silicon> 0-2; manganese> 0-3; chrome 0-15; nickel> 0-4; molybdenum> 0-8; copper> 0-3; tantalum> 0-4; niobium> 0-2; boron> 0-0.1; aluminum> 0-1; titanium> 0-2; vanadium> 0-3; zirconium> 0-0.2; cobalt> 0-15; iron - the rest [2].
Задачей изобретения является повышение твердости и эрозионной стойкости стали в расплаве алюминия.The objective of the invention is to increase the hardness and erosion resistance of steel in molten aluminum.
Технический результат достигается тем, что в штамповой стали, содержащей углерод, кремний, марганец, хром, никель, молибден, медь, тантал, ниобий, бор, алюминий, титан, железо, компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 0,3-0,5; кремний 0,05-0,1; марганец 1,0-1,8; хром 6,0-8,0; никель 1,0-1,5; молибден 0,1-0,3; медь 0,1-0,3; тантал 0,1-0,3; ниобий 0,3-0,5; бор 0,3-0,5; алюминий 1,4-2,2; титан 0,3-0,5; железо - остальное.The technical result is achieved by the fact that in die steel containing carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, copper, tantalum, niobium, boron, aluminum, titanium, iron, the components are in the following ratio, wt.%: Carbon 0, 3-0.5; silicon 0.05-0.1; manganese 1.0-1.8; chrome 6.0-8.0; nickel 1.0-1.5; molybdenum 0.1-0.3; copper 0.1-0.3; tantalum 0.1-0.3; niobium 0.3-0.5; boron 0.3-0.5; aluminum 1.4-2.2; titanium 0.3-0.5; iron is the rest.
В таблице приведены составы стали.The table shows the compositions of steel.
Повышение твердости и эрозионной стойкости стали в расплаве алюминия достигается за счет комплексного влияния компонентов, входящих в ее состав. Хром и бор стабилизируют карбиды. Молибден в сочетании с танталом и ниобием упрочняют твердый раствор. Медь способствует дисперсионному твердению. Никель и алюминий увеличивают ударную вязкость стали. Алюминий, входящий в состав стали, способствует приданию поверхностным слоям стальных изделий «инертности» к расплаву алюминия. Титан делает сталь менее чувствительной к примесям кислорода в расплаве алюминия.An increase in the hardness and erosion resistance of steel in an aluminum melt is achieved due to the complex effect of the components included in its composition. Chrome and boron stabilize carbides. Molybdenum in combination with tantalum and niobium strengthen the solid solution. Copper promotes dispersion hardening. Nickel and aluminum increase the toughness of steel. Aluminum, which is part of the steel, helps to give the surface layers of steel products "inertness" to the molten aluminum. Titanium makes steel less sensitive to oxygen impurities in molten aluminum.
Штамповая сталь подлежит термической обработке по режиму: отжиг при температуре 800-820°С; закалка в масло при температуре 1050-1070°С; отпуск при температуре 150-170°С.Stamp steel is subject to heat treatment according to the regime: annealing at a temperature of 800-820 ° C; quenching in oil at a temperature of 1050-1070 ° C; tempering at a temperature of 150-170 ° C.
Источники информации:Information sources:
1. SU 1525227, С22С 38/48, 1989.1. SU 1525227, C22C 38/48, 1989.
2. JP 10-316556, С22С 38/00, 2000.2. JP 10-316556, C22C 38/00, 2000.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006106540/02A RU2307200C1 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Die steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006106540/02A RU2307200C1 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Die steel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2307200C1 true RU2307200C1 (en) | 2007-09-27 |
Family
ID=38954194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006106540/02A RU2307200C1 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Die steel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2307200C1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102220544A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-19 | 尚宗文 | Steel material of hot-working die and its production process |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1525227A1 (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1989-11-30 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6561 | Die steel |
-
2006
- 2006-03-02 RU RU2006106540/02A patent/RU2307200C1/en active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1525227A1 (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1989-11-30 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6561 | Die steel |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102220544A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-19 | 尚宗文 | Steel material of hot-working die and its production process |
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