RU2244574C2 - Electroneuroadaptive stimulator cosmodic, stimulation electrode device and method for rejuvenating and healing face and neck skin - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine; cosmetics; medical engineering.

SUBSTANCE: device has DC power supply source, unit for controlling and producing starting pulses, demultiplexor unit, two-sectioned, inductance coil of high figure of merit, key amplifiers and electrode unit having coaxial active and passive electrodes. The electrode unit has electric insulating casing and external passive electrode and internal active electrode coaxially mounted on end and/or lateral casing surface. The electrodes are connected to stimulator device output via outgoing wire leads. The casing is designed as hollow truncated tetrahedral pyramid. Contact surfaces of the electrodes have revolution body surface which radius is 3-10 or more times as large as maximum external electrode size. Method involves applying the stimulator device by smoothly moving or changing place of the electrode unit having coaxial active and passive electrodes along massage lines of face and/or neck. The electrodes are connected to the inductance coil of high figure of merit (greater than 100) periodically saturated with electromagnetic energy in connecting several coil loops to DC power supply source poles for given time of 0.5-500 mcs having 1.0-12.0 V voltage. Repeated connection is carried out not earlier than in twice the connection time duration. The first electric oscillation half-wave amplitude is equal to A=20-800 V and oscillation period T=0.1-200 mcs. Treatment with electric current is administered at least every second day during 21-25 days with total treatment time being 10-40 min per day.

EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; high stability of contact to skin; accelerated treatment course.

21 cl, 11 dwg

Description

The invention relates to medicine and can be used in cosmetology and physiotherapy.

Known electrical stimulator containing a pulse generator, modulator, amplifier, indicator, electrodes, period generator, envelope shaper, multiplier, stimulator energy adjuster and differentiating element (see description of copyright certificate No. 1817335, IPC ⁶ A 61 N 1/36, publ. 1995). Depending on the quality of the transient process at the output of the electric stimulator, the signal after the differentiating element controls the duration of the series of pulses set by the period generator, which makes it possible to dose the effect in accordance with the reaction of the body. The disadvantage of such an electric stimulator is its low diagnostic abilities and the inability to choose the parameters of stimulating pulses, which does not allow its use in cosmetology.

From the description of the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2068277, IPC ⁶ A 61 N 1/36, A 61 H 39/00, publ. 1996, the bioelectric regulator of psychosomatic homeostasis (electron-neuroadaptive stimulator) is known, which contains a square-wave pulse generator, a stimulating signal generating unit, a key amplifier with a transformer output, to which active and passive electrodes are connected, and a stimulating signal parameter setting unit connected to the unit the formation of stimulating signals and connected to the active electrode in series connected half-wave straighten l, the duration of the measurement unit the first half wave of forced oscillations, and the display and control unit. The disadvantage of this electron-adaptive stimulator is the inability to change the frequency characteristics of the electrical oscillations of stimulating signals, which does not allow it to be used in cosmetology.

The closest adopted as a prototype is an adaptive electrical stimulator, protected by the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2155614, IPC ⁷ A 61 N 1/36, publ. 2000 year

This stimulator contains a block of rectangular pulses, a control block for energy exposure, an output block, passive and active electrodes, a block for generating bursts of pulses, a feedback block, an individual norm memory block, and a probe signal recording unit. The disadvantage of the prototype is the low efficiency of its use in cosmetology, since there is no possibility of forced changes in the parameters of the electrical vibrations of the acting signal, which does not provide the effect of rejuvenating the skin of the face and / or neck with its use.

The problem solved by the invention is to increase the efficiency of using an electron-adaptive stimulator in cosmetology in order to achieve the effect of rejuvenating the skin of the face and / or neck.

The solution of this problem in the first embodiment is achieved by the fact that the electroneuroadaptive stimulator, intended primarily for rejuvenating the skin of the face and / or neck, contains a direct current source, a control unit for generating triggering pulses and an electrode device including coaxially placed passive and active electrodes, contains a two-section high-quality inductor and demultiplexer, the signal input of which is connected to the pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering them pulses, and the control input is with the code output of this unit, one of the poles of the DC source is connected to the passive electrode of the electrode device and the connection point of the sections of the two-section high-quality inductor, the sections of which are connected according to, the second end of the section with a large number of turns is connected to the active electrode and feedback signal input unit of the formation of triggering pulses, the section with fewer turns is made with taps, each tap of this section through a key amplifier connected to the second pole of the DC source, the signal input of each key amplifier is connected to the corresponding output of the demultiplexer. In an electron-adaptive stimulator, the control unit and the generation of triggering pulses contains a unit for setting operating modes, including at least elements of stimulus energy level control and a power-on element, an indication unit and an analysis, control and pulse generation unit made in the form of an ultra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), In this case, the VLSI installation input is connected to the output of the operation mode setting node, the inputs of the indication node are connected to the VLSI information outputs, the VLSI pulse output is pulse in the output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, the VLSI code output is the code output of the control unit and the generation of triggering pulses, the VLSI signal input is the input of the feedback signal of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, and the VLSI has at least two operating modes, in the first of which a pulse output of the control unit there are a series of triggering pulses with a fixed number of pulses in the series, and at the code output a sequence of codes from 1 to n, where n is the number of beam amplifiers, in which the code changes with each series of triggering pulses, and in the second - on a pulse output, a continuous sequence or sequence of series of triggering pulses, on the code output - an unchangeable code. The node for analysis, control and pulse generation, made in the form of an ultra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), contains a clock pulse generator, a trigger pulse generation circuit, a control signal generation circuit and an analog-to-digital converter connected in series, a feedback signal parameter measurement circuit, a speed measurement circuit changes in the parameters of the signal of figurative communication, a feedback signal extraction circuit with a maximum rate of change of parameters and a fixation circuit for the absence of changes parameters of the feedback signal, while the input of the analog-to-digital converter is the VLSI signal input, the output of the clock pulse generator is connected to the first input of the triggering pulse generating circuit, the first output of which is connected to the input of the control signal generating circuit, the second input of the triggering pulse generating circuit is installation VLSI input, the second output of the triggering pulse formation circuit is the VLSI pulse output and is connected to the second input of the speed measurement circuit and change the parameters of the feedback signal, the output of the control signal generation circuit is the VLSI code output and is connected to the second input of the feedback signal extraction circuit with the maximum rate of change of parameters, the second output of the feedback signal measurement circuit of the change of parameters of the feedback signal is connected respectively to the second input of the absence fixing circuit changes in the parameters of the feedback signal, the second output of the feedback signal allocation circuit with the maximum rate of change of parameters is connected with the second input of the control signal generation circuit, the third input of which is connected to the first output of the feedback detection circuit of no change in the parameters of the feedback signal, the second output of the monitoring circuit of the absence of change of the feedback signal parameters and the third outputs of the measurement circuit of the rate of change of the feedback signal and the feedback signal extraction communication with the maximum change in parameters are information outputs of the VLSI. A high-quality inductor has an inductance of 0.1 ... 2.0 H, the ratio of the number of turns of the section with fewer turns to the total number of turns is 0.05 ... 0.3, taps in the section with fewer turns are made with a uniform pitch , and the quality factor of the inductor exceeds 100.

In the second embodiment, the solution of this problem is achieved by the fact that the electron-neuroadaptive stimulator, intended primarily for rejuvenating the skin of the face and neck, contains a direct current source, a control unit and the formation of triggering pulses and an electrode device that includes coaxially placed passive and active electrodes, additionally contains several (two and more) active electrodes, a two-section high-quality inductor, sections of which are included according to, and a decoder, one of the poles of the DC current source is connected to the connection point of the sections of the two-section high-quality inductor and the passive electrode of the electrode device, the second end of the section with fewer turns through the key amplifier is connected to the second pole of the DC source, the second end of the section with more turns is connected to the input of the feedback signal of the unit control and formation of triggering pulses and through controlled electronic keys with each active electrode, the pulse output of the unit is controlled Generating and generating triggering pulses is connected to the input of the key amplifier, the code output of the control unit and generating triggering pulses is connected to the input of the decoder, the outputs of which are each connected to the control input of the corresponding controlled electronic key. Each controlled electronic key additionally contains an adjustment resistor in the load circuit. The control formation and triggering pulse generation unit contains an operation mode setting unit including at least stimulus energy level control elements and a power-on element, an indication unit, and pulse analysis, control and generation unit made in the form of an extra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), while the installation the VLSI input is connected to the output of the operation mode setting node, the inputs of the display node are connected to the VLSI information outputs. VLSI pulse output is the pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, the VLSI code output is the code output of the control unit and the generation of triggering pulses, the VLSI signal input is the input of the feedback signal of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, and the VLSI has at least two operating modes, in the first of which, on the pulse output of the control unit, there are a series of triggering pulses with a fixed number of pulses in the series, and on the code output codes are from 1 to k, where k is the number of controlled electronic keys, in which the code changes with each series of triggering pulses, and in the second, a continuous sequence or sequence of series of triggering pulses at the pulse output, and the code output is an unchanged code. The node for analysis, control and pulse generation, made in the form of an ultra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), contains a clock pulse generator, a trigger pulse generation circuit, a control signal generation circuit and an analog-to-digital converter connected in series, a feedback signal parameter measurement circuit, a speed measurement circuit changes in the parameters of the feedback signal, the allocation circuit of the feedback signal with a maximum rate of change of parameters and the fixation circuit for the absence of changes parameters of the feedback signal, while the input of the analog-to-digital converter is the VLSI signal input, the output of the clock pulse generator is connected to the first input of the trigger pulse generation circuit, the first output of which is connected to the input of the control signal generation circuit, the second input of the trigger pulse generation circuit VLSI input, the second output of the triggering pulse generation circuit is the VLSI pulse output and is connected to the second input of the velocity measurement circuit from of the feedback signal parameters, the output of the control signal generation circuit is a VLSI code output and is connected to the second input of the feedback signal allocation circuit with a maximum rate of change of parameters, the second output of the feedback signal parameter change measurement circuit is connected to the second input of the no-change fixation circuit feedback signal parameters, the second output of the feedback signal extraction circuit with a maximum rate of change of parameters is connected to the second input of the control signal generation circuit, the third input of which is connected to the first output of the feedback detection circuit of no change in the parameters of the feedback signal, the second output of the monitoring circuit of the absence of change of the feedback signal parameters and the third outputs of the measurement circuit of the rate of change of the feedback signal parameters and the feedback signal extraction circuit with the maximum change of parameters are information outputs of VLSI. A high-quality inductor has an inductance (0.1 ... 2.0 H, the ratio of the number of turns of the section with fewer turns to the total number of turns is 0.05 ... 0.3, taps in the section with fewer turns are made with uniform step, and the quality factor of the inductor exceeds 100.

The electrode device for electrical stimulation used in the inventive electroneuroadaptive stimulator is an independent object of the invention.

From the description of the USSR author's certificate No. 1024061, IPC ³ A 61 B 5/05, publ. 1983, an electrode device is known comprising a housing, the walls of which have a different degree of elasticity, and a contact element made in the form of a disk membrane with radial slots, the peripheral portion of the contact element being fixed in the housing. Such an electrode device is not suitable for the inventive electric stimulator, as it does not provide the necessary constancy of the reactive component of the sub-electrode resistance.

Copyright certificate of the USSR No. 706062, IPC ² A 61 V 5/02, publ. 1977 protected device for diverting biopotentials containing a housing with coaxial electrodes that are separated by an insulating pad. The electrodes are made of dissimilar materials, and the housing on the side of the contact surface of the electrodes has a cavity filled with electrolyte. The disadvantage of such an electrode device is the instability of the reactive component of the interelectrode resistance due to the heterogeneity of the materials of the electrodes and the presence of electrolyte in the cavity of the housing between the electrodes.

Closest to the claimed electrode device selected technical solution described in the description of the copyright certificate of the USSR No. 730346, IPC ² A 61 V 5/05, publ. 1976 The sensor for measuring bioelectric quantities, protected by this copyright certificate and being essentially an electrode device, contains two coaxial electrodes located in a housing made of insulating material, the housing is equipped with a support platform with a diameter of 25 ... 35 mm, in the center of which end surfaces are located electrode, while the outer diameter of the outer electrode is 2 ... 6 mm. Such an electrode device is not very effective when used for electrical stimulation due to the instability of the area of contact with the skin and the small diameter of the electrodes.

The technical result, which the invention is aimed at, is to ensure the stability of the contact of the electrode device with the skin with an electro-stimulating effect on the face and / or neck with the aim of rejuvenating and healing the skin.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that in the first embodiment, in the electrode device for electrical stimulation, comprising a body of electrical insulation material and placed coaxially on the end and / or side surface of the body of the external passive and internal active electrodes, the body is made in the form of a hollow truncated tetrahedral pyramid, and contact the surface of the electrodes is the surface of a body of revolution with a radius 3 ... 10 times greater than the maximum size of the external electrode. The edges of the electrodes are made with a rounding radius of at least 0.5 mm. The surface of the inner electrode protrudes above the surface of the outer electrode by no more than 5 mm. The width of the insulating gap between the outer and inner electrodes is 1 ... 5 mm, while the contact surface area of the inner electrode exceeds 2 mm ² . Inside the circuit of the external passive electrode, several (two or more) internal active electrodes can be placed, isolated from each other and having separate connectors for connection to an electric stimulator.

In the second embodiment, the technical result is achieved by the fact that in the electrode device for electrical stimulation containing passive and active electrodes mounted on an insulating casing with a wall thickness of not more than 2 mm, the contact pad of the active electrode is installed on the outer side of the surface of the casing, and a flat passive electrode is placed on the inner surface of the housing parallel to the plane of the contact pad of the active electrode and is made in the form of a similarity of a rectangle with an internal cutout, while m in the projection onto the plane of the passive electrode, the external contour of the active electrode overlaps the contour of the internal cut-out of the flat passive electrode by no more than 1 mm from either side of this circuit, and the external contour of the passive electrode protrudes from the projection of the contour of the active electrode by at least 2 mm on each side of this circuit.

The inventive electro-adaptive stimulator is intended to implement a method of rejuvenation and healing of the skin of the face and neck. For marking the inventive electro-adaptive stimulator, the trademark “COSMODIC” was registered (decision on registration of the trademark f. No. 01 TZ of 06/29/2002 by application No. 2000730710/50).

There is a method of rejuvenating and healing human skin, protected by the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2021800, IPC ⁵ A 61 H 39/00, A 61 N 1/20, publ. 1994, including exposure to biologically active acupuncture points with a constant electric current of 25 ... 35 μA through a resistance of 400 ... 600 Ohms for no more than 5 minutes for each point with a total duration of no more than 60 minutes, followed by holding massage in the area of exposure. With the right choice of biologically active points for exposure to direct current and the parameters of the acting current, not only the condition of the skin of a person improves, but also his general well-being. The disadvantage of this method is its use requires high professional skills of medical personnel, since errors in diagnosing the causes of pathology of the skin and inaccuracies in choosing biologically active points for exposure can lead to a negative result, exacerbation of diseases.

In the patent of the Russian Federation N 2056118, IPC ⁷ A 61 N 1/36, publ. 1998 described a method of electrical exposure to the skin, in which the restoration of muscle tone and turgor of sagging skin is carried out by exposing the skin through electrodes to electric current pulses with a frequency range of 20-200 Hz, pulse duration 0.5; one; 2 or 4 s and a range of changes in the amplitude of the pulses from -80 mA to +80 mA, moreover, before conducting electrical stimulation for cosmetic purposes, the skin of the face and neck is treated with a polymer gel, and before starting electrical stimulation for physiotherapeutic purposes, the electrodes are moistened in warm water.

The disadvantage of the method described above is the low efficiency of restoring muscle tone and turgor of sagging skin due to the rapid getting used to the body's electrical effects, which necessitates a periodic increase in the amplitude of the input signal and thereby reduces the safety and comfort of exposure and increases the likelihood of overdosing of the body with energy introduced into it.

Patent of the Russian Federation No. 2030176, IPC ⁶ A 61 H 39/00, A 61 N 1/32, A 61 N 5/06, publ. 1995 the method of Karaev R.N. is protected restoration of the skin, mainly the face and neck, and a device for its implementation. The method consists in exposing the skin of the face and neck treated with phytolotion through massage lines with direct electric current of 10 ... 80 μA, voltage of 8 ... 9 for 40 ... 60 minutes by constantly moving the electrode in the affected area with application in the process phyto-oil, holding for 10 ... 20 min massage with tangential movements of the sticks made of triboelectret, followed by ultraviolet irradiation of the entire area of influence for 40 ... 60 sec. The procedure is completed by holding a manual massage for 5 ... 10 minutes. The sequence of these types of exposure depends on the condition of the treated skin. The device for applying electric current contains a direct current source and a formation circuit to which passive and replaceable active point electrodes are connected, each of which consists of a rod and a working part of a spherical, hemispherical, cone-shaped or needle-shaped with a diameter of not more than 4 mm. Compared to the previously described method, this method does not cause complications. The disadvantage of this method is the long duration of treatment (the session time taking into account rest exceeds 2 hours, and the duration of treatment is three months) and the need for a specially equipped beauty parlor.

From the description of the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2033141, IPC ⁶ A6 H 39/00, A 61 N 1/32, a method for rejuvenating the face and neck is known, which consists in applying electrodes of appropriate sizes and shapes to the muscles of the face and neck through a conductive adhesive a nourishing mask with the capture of their motor points, while the face and neck are divided into at least eight treatment fields, and the subsequent exposure to electric current is carried out simultaneously. This method, selected as a prototype, allows for a relatively short period of time - a little more than one month, to obtain the effect of rejuvenating the face and neck. The disadvantage of the prototype method is the possibility of complications in allergic diseases, in the presence of acne, with open and hidden ulcers. In addition, the procedure for conducting a treatment session takes a long time and is technologically complicated, which makes it difficult to use the prototype method at home and without assistance.

The problem solved by the invention is to increase the efficiency of the method of rejuvenating the skin of the face and neck by ensuring the possibility of carrying it out at home without outside help and healing the whole body when using it.

The solution to this problem is achieved by the fact that in the method of rejuvenating and healing the skin of the face and neck, including the action of an electric current on the skin of the face and neck, the electric current is carried out using the COSMODIC electroneuroadaptive stimulator by moving smoothly and / or by rearranging the facial massage lines and / or the neck of its electrode device, including coaxially located external passive and internal active electrodes connected to the taps of a high-Q (quality factor over 100) cat inductance periodically saturated with electromagnetic energy by connecting part of the turns for a predetermined time to the poles of the direct current source, and the acting electric current is the electrical vibrations that occur after disconnecting a high-quality inductor from one of the poles of the direct current source in the oscillatory circuit, including reactive elements inductance of a high-quality inductor and capacitive component of the total impedance between passive and active th electrodes at their contact with the skin of the face and / or neck, the product of the first half wave amplitude of these vibrations at their repetition period equal to T = A × 10 ^-2 10 ^-4 ... V · sec, wherein A - amplitude of the first half-wave in volts, T is the period of repetition of oscillations in seconds, and the speed of movement of the electrode device of the electro-neuroadaptive stimulator along the massage lines of the face and / or neck does not exceed 30 cm / min. To saturate a high-quality inductor with electromagnetic energy, part of its turns are periodically connected to the poles of a DC source with a voltage of 1.0 ... 12.0 V for a time of 0.5 ... 500 μs, while reconnecting is carried out no earlier than twice connection time. The amplitude of the first half-wave of electrical oscillations is A = 20 ... 800 V, and the repetition period of the oscillations is T = 0.1 ... 200 μs. The electrode device of the electroneuroadaptive stimulator is moved along the massage lines of the face and / or neck, providing a contact area with the skin of each of the electrodes of the electrode device of at least 2 mm ² . The electrode device, made according to the second embodiment, is moved along the massage lines of the face and / or neck, providing a contact area of the active electrode with the skin of at least 2 mm ² with a gap between the passive electrode and the skin of no more than 5 mm on an area of at least 15 mm ² . Exposure to electric current using an electroneuroadaptive stimulator is carried out at least every other day for 21 ... 25 days with a total exposure duration of 10 ... 40 minutes per day.

The invention is illustrated by drawings.

Figure 1 shows the functional diagram of the first embodiment of the electro-neuroadaptive stimulator "COSMODIC". Figure 2 is a functional diagram of the second variant of the electro-neuroadaptive stimulator "COSMODIC". Figure 3 shows a block diagram of a control unit and the formation of trigger pulses. Figure 4 shows the structural diagram of the node analysis, control and formation of triggering pulses. 5 is a possible diagram of a key amplifier. 6 is a possible diagram of a managed electronic key. 7 schematically shows the construction of a first embodiment of an electrode device with one active electrode. On Fig shows the construction of the first variant of the electrode device with several active electrodes. Figure 9 shows the construction of a second embodiment of an electrode device. Figure 10 shows the enlarged algorithm of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses. 11 shows the directions of movement of the electrode device along the massage lines of the face and neck.

In Fig.1 ... 9, the numbers denote:

1 - direct current source;

2 - control unit and the formation of triggering pulses;

3 - demultiplexer;

4 - two-section high-quality inductor;

5, 5 ₁ ... 5 _n - key amplifiers;

6 - electrode device;

7, 7 ₁ ... 7 _k - active electrodes;

8 - passive electrode;

9 - the connection point of the sections of a two-section high-quality inductor;

10 - the second end of the section with fewer turns;

10 ₁ ... 10 _n - branch bends with fewer turns;

11 - the second end of the section with a large number of turns;

12 - pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses;

13 - code output of the control unit and the formation of trigger pulses;

14 ₁ ... 14 _n - outputs of the demultiplexer;

15 - input signal feedback control unit and the formation of triggering pulses;

16 - decoder;

17 ₁ ... 17 _k - controlled electronic keys;

18 ₁ ... 18 _k - outputs of the decoder;

19 - site analysis, control and formation of triggering pulses;

20 - node setting the operating modes;

21 - display unit;

22 - installation input node analysis, control and formation of triggering pulses;

23 - information outputs node analysis, control and formation of triggering pulses;

24 - a clock generator (GTI);

25 is a diagram of the formation of triggering pulses (FZI);

26 is a diagram of the formation of control signals (FSU);

27 - analog-to-digital Converter (ADC);

28 is a circuit for measuring parameters of a feedback signal (SIP);

29 is a diagram of measuring a rate of change of parameters of a feedback signal (SIS);

30 is a feedback signal isolation circuit with a maximum rate of change of parameters (CB);

31 is a diagram of the fixation of the absence of a change in the parameters of a signal for a communication connection (SF);

32 - the third input of the control signal generation circuit;

33 - the second input of the control signal generation circuit;

34 - the first input of the circuit fixing the absence of changes in the parameters of the feedback signal;

35 - the second input of the circuit fixing the absence of changes in the parameters of the feedback signal;

36 - information output of the circuit of the rate of change of the parameters of the feedback signal;

37 - information output of the circuit maximum speed of the parameters of the feedback signal;

38 - information output of the circuit no changes in the parameters of the feedback signal;

39 - damping diode;

40 - semiconductor triode;

41-controlled electronic key (CMOS key);

42 - adjustment resistor;

43 - the housing of the electrode device;

44 - lead wire from the passive electrode;

45, 45 ₁ ... 45 _k - outlet wires from active electrodes.

The electro-adaptive stimulator “COSMODIC” (Fig. 1) in the first embodiment contains a direct current source 1, a control and generating unit for triggering pulses 2, a demultiplexer 3, a two-section high-quality inductor 4, key amplifiers 5 ₁ ... 5 _n , an electrode device 6, comprising coaxially disposed active electrode 7, and the passive electrode 8. two-high-Q inductor 4 has a junction of sections 9, bends ₁₀ January ... l0 _n sections with a smaller number of turns and the second end section 11 with great m number of turns. The pulse output 12 of block 2 is connected to the pulse input of the demultiplexer 4, the code output 13 of block 2 is connected to the code input of the demultiplexer 4, the outputs of which are connected to the corresponding signal inputs of key amplifiers 5 ₁ ... 5 _n . The outputs of the key amplifiers 5 ₁ ... 5 _{n are} connected respectively to the taps of 10 ₁ ... 10 _n sections with fewer turns. The connection point of section 9 is connected to the first pole of the DC source 1 and the passive electrode 8, and the second end 11 of the section with a large number of turns is connected to the active electrode 7 of the electrode device 6 and the input 15 of the feedback signal of unit 2. The second pole of the DC source 1 is connected to the power bus of key amplifiers 5 ₁ ... 5 _n . A high-quality inductor 3 has an inductance of 0.1 ... 2.0 H, the ratio of the number of turns of a section with a smaller number of turns to the total number of turns is 0.05 ... 0.3, taps 10 ₁ ... 10 _n sections with fewer turns are made with a uniform pitch, and the quality factor of the inductor exceeds 100.

The electron-adaptive stimulator “COSMODIC” (Fig. 2) in the second embodiment contains a direct current source 1, a control and generating unit for triggering pulses 2, a decoder 16, a two-section high-quality inductor 4, a key amplifier 5, an electrode device 6 including active electrodes 7 ₁ . .. 7 _k and passive electrode 8, and controlled electronic keys 17 ₁ ... 17 _k . A two-section high-quality inductor 4 has a connection point for sections 9, a second end 10 of the section with fewer turns and a second end 11 of the section with more turns. The pulse output 12 of block 2 is connected to the signal input of the key amplifier 5, the code output 13 of block 2 is connected to the input of the decoder 16, the outputs of which 18 ₁ ... 18 _{k are} connected to the control inputs of the corresponding controlled electronic keys 17 ₁ ... 17 _k . The output of the key amplifier 5 is connected to the second end 10 of the section with fewer turns. The connection point of sections 9 is connected to the first pole of the DC source 1 and the passive electrode 8, and the second end 11 of the section with a large number of turns with input 15 of the feedback signal of unit 2 and signal inputs of controlled electronic keys 17 ₁ ... l7 _k , to the outputs which are connected to the active electrodes 7 ₁ ... 7 _{k of the} electrode device 6. In the load circuits of the controlled keys 17 ₁ ... 17 _k can be included adjusting resistors 42 (Fig.6). The second pole of the DC source 1 is connected to the power bus of the key amplifier 5. A high-quality inductor 3 has an inductance of 0.1 ... 2.0 H, the ratio of the number of turns of a section with a smaller number of turns to the total number of turns is 0.05 ... 0.3, the quality factor of the inductor exceeds 100.

Block 2 (figure 3), designed to select operating modes, control the stimulus energy level and analyze feedback signals, as part of both variants of the electro-adaptive stimulator, contains a node 19 for analyzing, controlling and generating triggering pulses, a node 20 for specifying operating modes, and an indication node 21 . The node 20 includes at least controls for stimulus energy level and a power-on element. The output of angle 20, by commands from which continuous or periodic operating modes are set, sets the duration of the triggering pulses and their number in a series, is connected to the installation input 22 of node 19. The pulse output of node 19 is a pulse output 12, the code output of node 19 is a code output 13 and the signal input - input 15 of the feedback signal of unit 2. The node 19, made in the form of an ultra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), has at least two operating modes, in the first of which there are a series of pulse output 12 of the control unit probing pulse with a fixed number of pulses in the series, and the exit doors 13 code sequence from 1 to N (in the first embodiment) or K (second embodiment) where N - number of key amplifiers and K - number of controllable electronic switches. A code change in the sequence of codes occurs with each series of triggering pulses. In the second mode of operation of the node 19 at the pulse output 12 is a continuous sequence or sequence of series of triggering pulses, at the code output 13 is an unmeasured code. The information outputs 23 of the node 19 are connected to the input of the node 21, designed to display the operating mode and parameters of the stimulating effect.

The node 19 analysis, control and formation of triggering pulses (figure 4) is made in the form of an extra-large integrated circuit - VLSI, which contains a clock pulse generator - GTI 24, a circuit for generating triggering pulses - FZI 25, a circuit for generating control signals - FSU 26 and connected in series analog-to-digital converter - ADC 27, the feedback signal parameter measurement circuit - SIP 28, the feedback signal parameter velocity measurement circuit - SIS 29, the feedback signal extraction circuit with the maximum speed the parameter change path — CB 30 and the fixation circuit for the absence of feedback signal parameter change — SF 31. The ADC input 27 is a signal input 15 of node 19, the GTI 24 output is connected to the first input of the FDI 25, the first output of which is connected to the input of the FSU 26. The second input FZI 25 is the installation input 22 of the node 19, and the second output of the FZI 25 is the pulse output 12 of the node 19 and is connected to the second input of the CB 30. The output of the FSU 26 is the code output 13 of the node 19 and is connected to the second input of the CB 30. The second output of the SIS 29 is connected with the second input of the SF 31. The second output of the CB 30 is connected to W the second input of the FSU 26, the third input of which is connected to the first output of the SF 31. The second output of the SF 31 and the third outputs of the SIS 29 and SV 30 are information outputs 36, 37 and 38, combined into an information output 23 of the node 19.

The electrode device for electrical stimulation used in the electro-adaptive stimulator “COSMODIC” (Fig. 8) contains a housing 43 of electrical insulating material and external 8 passive and internal 7 active electrodes placed coaxially on the end and / or side surfaces of the housing through the lead wires 44 and 45 connected to the outputs of the electro-adaptive stimulator. The housing 43 is made in the form of a hollow truncated tetrahedral pyramid, and the contact surfaces of the electrodes 7 and 8 represent the surface of the body of revolution with a radius 3 ... 10 times the maximum size of the outer electrode 8. The edges of the electrodes 7 and 8 are made with a rounding radius of at least 0.5 mm The surface of the inner electrode 7 protrudes above the surface of the outer electrode 8 by no more than 5 mm. The width of the insulating gap between the outer 8 and inner 7 electrodes is 1 ... 5 mm, while the contact surface area of the inner electrode 7 exceeds 2 mm ² . Several (two or more) internal active electrodes 7 ₁ ... 7 _k , isolated from each other and having separate connectors 45 ₁ ... 45 _k for connection to controlled electronic keys 17 _1, can be placed inside the circuit of the external passive electrode 8. .. 17 _k electroneuroadaptive stimulator (Fig. 8).

In the second embodiment of the electrode device for electrical stimulation (Fig.9), containing a passive 8 and active 7 electrodes mounted on an insulating housing 42, the contact pad of the active electrode 7 is installed on the outer side of the surface of the housing 42, and a flat passive electrode 8 is placed on the inner surface of the housing 42 parallel to the plane of the contact pad of the active electrode 7 and is made in the form of a rectangle with an internal cutout, while in the projection onto the plane of the passive electrode 8, the external contour of the electrode 7 overlaps the contour of the internal cut-out of the flat passive electrode 8 by no more than 1 mm on either side of this circuit, and the external circuit of the passive electrode 8 stands for the projection of the circuit of the active electrode 7 by at least 2 mm on each side of this circuit, and the thickness the wall of the casing in the region of the electrodes does not exceed 2 mm.

The work of the claimed electroneuroadaptive stimulator "COSMODIC". Active 7 and passive 8 electrodes are connected to one of the sections of the two-section inductor 4, the other section of which is connected between the poles of the DC source 1 through the key amplifier 5, in the initial state it is locked and unlocked for the duration of the triggering pulse, during which the inductor 4 is saturated electromagnetic energy. At the end of the triggering pulse, the key amplifier is locked in the oscillatory circuit formed by the circuit: active electrode 7 → interelectrode fabric → passive electrode 8 → connection point of sections of a two-section inductor 4 → section with a large number of inductance 4 → second end 11 of this section → active electrode 7, electrical vibrations occur, which are a stimulating signal. The energy power of the stimulating signal is greater, the longer the duration of the triggering pulse. In the second embodiment, between the second end 11 of the section with a large number of turns of the coil 4 and the active electrodes 7 ₁ ... 7 _k , controlled electronic keys 17 ₁ ... 17 _k are included. A characteristic feature of the electroneuroadaptive stimulator is that the parameters of the stimulating signal, for example, the amplitude of the first half-wave, attenuation, and frequency, depend on the reactive and active resistances of the interelectrode tissue. Therefore, as a criterion of the degree of influence of the stimulating effect, a factor of changing the parameter (s) of the stimulating signal and a sign of the end of stimulation, the absence of a change in the parameters of the stimulating signal, can be taken.

The electrode device 6 is pressed by the electrodes 7 and 8 to the skin of the face and / or neck in the affected area. Since the contact surfaces of electrodes 7 and 8 are a surface of revolution with a radius of 3 ... 10 times larger than the maximum size of the electrode, and the active electrode 7 protrudes above the surface of the passive electrode by no more than 5 mm, reliable contact with both electrodes is ensured even at the slightest presses. After turning on the power, a continuous mode of operation and a minimum duration of triggering pulses at the output 12 of block 2 are established. Gradually increasing the duration of the triggering pulses with the help of controls in node 20, the stimulating energy energy is set at the sensitivity threshold level, i.e. in which the effect is felt in the form of slight tingling or tickling. Next, the operating mode is turned on, the sequence of actions of which is illustrated by the algorithm of operation of block 2 shown in Fig. 10. First, the “SEARCH” operating mode is turned on. In this mode, at the output 12 of block 2 there are a series of triggering pulses with a fixed number of pulses in a series, for example, two or three pulses in a series, and at the code output there is a sequence of codes, according to which the outputs of demultiplexer 3 in the first embodiment and the decoder 16 are switched - in the second option. Thus, in the “SEARCH” mode, a series of two pulses is alternately fed to the inputs of key amplifiers 5 ₁ ... 5 _n in the first embodiment or to the inputs of controlled electronic keys 17 ₁ ... 17 _k - in the second version, which leads to a change from series to series of triggering pulses, the amplitudes of the first half-wave of the stimulating signal and the frequency of the damped oscillations. The feedback signal is fed to the input 15 of the node 19, is converted into digital form by the ADC 27, and in the SIP 28 the parameters (parameter) of the feedback signal are measured. Then, in SIS 29, the rate of change of the feedback signal parameters from the first triggering pulse in the series to the last (second or third) is determined - Δ ² P. The rate of change of the feedback signal parameters determined for the current series of triggering pulses in CB 30 is compared with the maximum rate of change of parameters determined in the previous series, and if it is equal to or greater then the NE 30 is carried out of the fixing speed value - Δ _m and n ² code numbers or keyword amplifier 5 controls the electronic th key 17 - N _m. As a result, during the “SEARCH” operating mode, that key amplifier 5 or that controlled electronic key 17 is detected, when it is fed to the input, the maximum rate of change of the feedback signal parameters is observed. At the end of the enumeration of codes (N _tech = N _con - the current number is equal to the final) on the code output of the FSU 26, i.e. after the key amplifiers 5 ₁ ... 5 _n or the controlled keys 17 ₁ ... l7 _k work in turn, the “STIMULATION” operating mode is activated by the signal at the input of the FSU 26. When working in this mode, at the output 12 of block 2, a continuous sequence of triggering pulses or a series of pulses is observed, the number of pulses in which is not normalized, and at output 13, the code number of the key amplifier 5 or the controlled electronic key 17 is N _M. In SF 31, a change in the parameters of the feedback signal is measured, and when this change is absent, i.e. when the parameters of the previous feedback signal are equal to the parameters of the subsequent feedback signal, the “SEARCH” mode is switched on again by the signal at input 32 of the FSU 26. Thus, the stimulating effect optimal in parameters is automatically established on each area of the face or neck skin. The claimed technical result is due to the fact that in the first embodiment of the design of the electro-adaptive stimulator, when switching the taps 10 ₁ ... 10 _{n of the} section with fewer turns, the inductive resistance of the oscillatory circuit changes, and therefore the frequency of electrical vibrations of the stimulating signal when using an electrode device with one active electrode 7 (Fig.7). In the second embodiment, the design of the electroneuroadaptive stimulator when using an electrode device with several electrodes 7 ₁ ... 7 _k with switching electrodes changes the active resistance of the oscillating circuit due to the passage resistance of the controlled electronic keys, and, if necessary, due to additional adjustment resistances 42 ( 6), which also leads to a change in the frequency of electrical vibrations. The authors experimentally established that the inductance of the inductor 4 to achieve a cosmetic effect should be in the range of 0.1 ... 2.0 H at a quality factor of at least 100.

The method of rejuvenating and healing the skin of the face and neck is characterized by the fact that the electric current is applied using the COSMODIC electroneuroadaptive stimulator by moving smoothly and / or moving along the massage lines of the face and / or neck of its electrode device, which includes coaxially arranged external passive and internal active electrodes connected to the taps of a high-Q (quality factor over 100) inductor periodically saturated with electromagnetic energy by connecting The turns of the turns for a given time to the poles of the direct current source, and the acting electric current is the electrical vibrations that occur after disconnecting a high-quality inductor from one of the poles of the direct current source in the oscillating circuit, which includes as reactive elements the inductance of the high-quality inductor and the capacitive component of the total impedance between the passive and active electrodes in contact with the skin of the face and / or neck, while the product of the amplitude of the per the howling half-wave of these oscillations for their repetition period is equal to A × T = 10 ^-2 ... 10 ^-4 V · sec, where A is the amplitude of the first half-wave in volts, T is the repetition period of oscillations in sec, and the speed of movement of the electrode device of the neuro-adaptive stimulator along the massage lines of the face and / or neck does not exceed 30 cm / min. To saturate a high-quality inductor with electromagnetic energy, part of its turns are periodically connected to the poles of a DC source with a voltage of 1.0 ... 12.0 V for a time of 0.5 ... 500 μs, while reconnecting is carried out no earlier than twice connection time. The amplitude of the first half-wave of electrical oscillations is A = 20 ... 800 V, and the repetition period of the oscillations is T = 0.1 ... 200 μs. The electrode device of the electroneuroadaptive stimulator is moved along the massage lines of the face and / or neck, providing a contact area with the skin of each of the electrodes of the electrode device of at least 2 mm ² . The electrode device, made according to the second embodiment, is moved along the massage lines of the face and / or neck, providing a contact area of the active electrode with the skin of at least 2 mm ² with a gap between the passive electrode and the skin of no more than 5 mm on an area of at least 15 mm ² . Exposure to electric current using an electroneuroadaptive stimulator is carried out at least every other day for 21 ... 25 days with a total exposure duration of 10 ... 40 minutes per day.

The claimed method of rejuvenating the skin of the face and / or neck is implemented as follows. The electro-adaptive stimulator “COSMODIC” is switched on in a continuous mode. Its electrode device is installed on the outer surface of the hand between the thumb and forefinger so that the active electrode overlaps the biologically active point G 14 - he-gu. The stimulation energy from a minimum is increased to a sensation ranging from light tickling to light tingling. Then, the electrode device is brought into contact with the skin of the face in the cheek area, and if, in this case, the electric shock is felt at the level of the pain threshold, the energy level of the acting signal is reduced to a level that is perceived as light tingling. Then, the electrode device begins to move along the massage lines of the face and / or neck, adhering to the directions shown in figure 10. The order of movement can be chosen as follows - forehead → temples → cheeks → chin → neck. The electrode device can be moved either smoothly or by rearrangement, while the movement speed should not exceed 30 cm / min, and the contact area of each electrode of the electrode device with the skin should not be less than 2 square meters. mm The latter is provided by the design of the claimed electrode devices. When using an electrode device made in the second embodiment, it is enough that a gap of at least 5 mm is provided on an area of at least 15 square meters. mm The electro-adaptive stimulator “COSMODIC” provides automatic selection of the optimal parameters of the stimulating effect, in which the product of the amplitude of the first half-wave of these oscillations for their repetition period is A × T = 10 ^-2 ... 10 ^-4 V · sec, where A is the amplitude of the first half-wave in volts, and T is the period of repetition of oscillations in seconds. If the power source 1 has a voltage in the range of 1.0 ... 12 V, and such a voltage has galvanic power sources, then to ensure the amplitude of the first half-wave of electrical oscillations in the above ranges, the ratio of the turns of the section with fewer turns of turns to the sections with a large number of turns is 0.05 ... 0.3.

Many pathological processes in the skin are accompanied not only by a change in the number of metabolic vessels, but also by their shape and relative position, while the lymphatic network that performs the drainage function is associated with the circulatory system of the skin. The magnitude of the skin impedance is more related to the concentration of mineral salts (sodium, potassium, chlorine ions) in the tissue fluid. Sodium is in the intercellular medium in the form of chloride. Sodium ions enhance the ability of proteins to bind water, so sodium is an important mechanism for regulating water metabolism. Potassium is found mainly in the protoplasm of cells. Excess extracellular potassium leads to the development of alkalosis. Sodium and potassium determine the ionic balance of cells and the charge of ions on cell membranes. The accumulation of sodium ions is accompanied by an increase in water in the skin, the accumulation of potassium and calcium ions leads to a decrease in water in the skin. All cells, not just neurons, have a charge on the membranes, which plays a large role in their division. Imbalance of the ionic balance decreases the cell division ability and sensitivity (conductivity) of neurons.

It is known that under the influence of microcurrents in the human body, the concentration of biologically active substances (serotonin, heparin, histamine) increases, the release of which into the blood is accompanied by a change in the composition of blood microelements as a result of oxidation of biologically active substances by transition metal ions. In this case, metal biocomplexes are formed, which activate the biological functions of the body at the cellular level, and the concentration of most trace elements in the blood decreases accordingly (see the article Zorich OI and Orlova MV Biocurrents of human blood after microcurrents. Biophysics, v. 37, vol. 2, Science, 1992).

In addition, exposure to microcurrents is effective in neutralizing polarity fluctuations in damaged cells (if a cell does not function adequately, exposure to microcurrents will balance its electrical potential). Exposure to microcurrents significantly increases the cell supply of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), increases the permeability of cell membranes and thereby provides ion transport and cell nutrition.

Thus, due to an increase in the concentration of biologically active substances in the body and the formation of metal biocomplexes, the biological functions of the body are activated at the cellular level, which allows you to effectively restore and treat the skin and reduce the time of this recovery and treatment, as well as to eliminate the effect of the body getting used to electrical effects and increase the comfort of electrical exposure . Electrical stimulation of the neuromuscular apparatus is a method of non-pharmacological treatment and prevention, expanding one's own compensatory capabilities of the human body, significantly increasing its protective functions.

Currently, pulse electrotherapy is universally recognized as one of the leading methods of physical treatment, successfully competing with drug and other types of therapy. Several of the most used methods of low-frequency pulsed electrical stimulation with a wide range of therapeutic effects have been developed. Among them: electrosleep, diadynamic therapy, amplipulse therapy, interference therapy, fluctuation, percutaneous electroneurostimulation.

In these methods, by changing the shape and duration of the pulse, using medium-frequency filling of low-frequency pulses, varying the frequency response of the current, as well as using combined modes, including sending currents of different frequencies, sending currents and pause, special methods of applying electrodes, it is possible to normalize the function of the central nervous system and higher vegetative centers, changes in the state of general and local hemodynamics (lowering blood pressure, reducing the frequency of contractions, vasodilation, increased collateral blood flow and microcirculation), elimination of pain, edema, smooth muscle spasms of blood vessels and internal organs, anti-inflammatory and trophicostimulating effects, stimulation of skeletal muscles.

Opportunities for improving the therapeutic methods of low-frequency pulsed electrotherapy are associated with the search for the most physiological and effective form of pulses, as well as the introduction of elements of automatic programmatic regulation of frequency and amplitude parameters of exposure.

The main feature of electroneuroadaptive stimulation is the formation of an electrostimulating signal, approaching in phase structure to the current of action of the membrane of neuromuscular cells of a healthy person, which are best perceived by excitable structures and cause the most adequate response of the body.

An electro-stimulating signal - electrical vibrations in a resonant circuit formed by the inductance of a high-quality inductor and the impedance of the interelectrode tissue, changes the concentration of tissue ions in the cell membrane and, changing its permeability, acts like natural biocurrents.

In this regard, it is the most universal irritant for all excitable structures. Electrical stimulation of the above waveform not only prevents the development of muscle atrophy (as with other types of electrical stimulation), but also activates hormonal regulation (stimulation of the corticoid function of the adrenal cortex) and activates the processes of tissue respiration; strengthens venous blood circulation and lymph flow, normalizes the function of the affected organ or organ system.

The output impulse should be as close as possible in physical impact to the impulse of the central nervous system of a healthy person, which allows (with the specified exposure pattern) to regulate the work of organs and systems of the human body, forcing it to work in the "health" mode.

The peculiarity of the acting (stimulating) signal of the COSMODIC electroneuroadaptive stimulator is that the electrical vibrations that occur in the resonant circuit cause mechanical vibrations in the skin microstructures, and when the frequency of the electrical vibrations is tuned, conditions arise for the resonance of mechanical vibrations in one or another skin microstructure. Under the influence of mechanical vibrations, chemical reactions are activated, conformative changes in the protein molecules occur, as a result of which the membrane permeability increases (decreases) and the process of depolarization (excitation) or hyperpolarization (inhibition) is formed. In addition, when moving the electrode device along the massage lines of the face and / or neck, a purely mechanical effect on the muscles of the face and neck is additionally performed, regardless of the force with which the electrode device is pressed against the skin. This mechanical effect on the muscles of the face and neck, directed along their fibers, additionally provides for the regulation of blood flow in the muscles, helps to restore their volume.

Claims (21)

1. An electro-adaptive stimulator containing a direct current source, a control unit for generating start pulses and an electrode device including passive and active electrodes, characterized in that it contains a two-section high-quality inductor and a demultiplexer, the signal input of which is connected to the pulse output of the control and formation unit trigger pulses, and the control input with the code output of the control unit and the formation of trigger pulses, one of the poles of the source The main current is connected to the passive electrode of the electrode device and the connection point of the sections of a two-section high-quality inductor, the sections of which are included according to the second end of the section with a large number of turns connected to the active electrode and the input of the feedback signal of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, section with fewer turns made with taps, each tap of this section through a key amplifier is connected to the second pole of the DC source, each control input of the key amplifier is connected to the corresponding output of the demultiplexer. 2. The stimulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the control and generation of triggering pulses unit therein comprises a mode operation setting unit including at least stimulus energy level control elements and a power-on element, an indication unit and an analysis, control and generation of triggering pulse generation unit made in the form of an extra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), while the VLSI installation inputs are connected to the outputs of the operation mode setting node, the indications of the indication node are connected to the VLSI information outputs, SB signal output C is the pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, the VLSI code output is the code output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, the VLSI signal input is the input of the feedback signal of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, and the VLSI has at least two operating modes, in the first of which at the pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses there are a series of triggering pulses with a fixed number of pulses in the series, and at th output code sequence from 1 to n, where n - the number of key amplifiers code change which occurs with each series of trigger pulses, while the second - the pulse output a continuous sequence or series of firing pulses, seven output - unmodifiable code. 3. The stimulator according to claim 2, characterized in that the node analysis, control and pulse generation, made in the form of an ultra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), contains a clock pulse generator, a trigger pulse generation circuit, a control signal generation circuit, and analog-digital connected in series converter, a feedback signal parameter measurement circuit, a feedback signal parameter measurement circuit, a feedback signal extraction circuit with a maximum rate of change of pa parameters and the fixation circuit for the absence of changes in the parameters of the feedback signal, while the input of the analog-to-digital converter is a feedback signal input, the output of the clock pulse generator is connected to the first input of the triggering pulse generation circuit, the first output of which is connected to the input of the control signal generation circuit, the second input the triggering pulse generating circuit is the VLSI installation input, the second output of the triggering pulse generating circuit is the VLSI signal output and the connection connected to the second input of the feedback signal extraction circuit with a maximum rate of change of parameters, the second outputs of the measurement circuit of the rate of change of the feedback signal parameters and the circuit feedback signal extraction with a maximum rate of change of parameters are connected respectively to the first and second inputs of the no-change fixation circuit I feedback signal parameters, the first output of the feedback signal extraction circuit with the maximum parameter change rate is connected to the second input of the control signal generation circuit, the third input of which is connected to the first output of the feedback signal fixation circuit without changes, the second output of the fixation circuit is no parameter change feedback signal and the third outputs of the circuit for measuring the rate of change of the parameters of the feedback signal and the allocation circuit of the feedback signal with max lnym change parameters are the data outputs of VLSI. 4. Stimulator according to any one of paragraphs. 1-3, characterized in that the high-quality inductor has an inductance of 0.1-2.0 H, the ratio of the number of turns of the section with fewer turns to the total number of turns is 0.05-0.3, taps are made with a uniform pitch, and the quality factor of the inductor exceeds 100. 5. An electro-adaptive stimulator containing a direct current source, a control unit for generating triggering pulses, and an electrode device including passive and active electrodes, characterized in that it additionally contains several (two or more) active electrodes, a two-section high-quality inductor, sections of which are included according to, and the decoder, one of the poles of the DC source is connected to the connection point of the sections of the two-section high-quality inductor and passive electrode of the electrode device, the second end of the section with fewer turns through the key amplifier is connected to the second pole of the DC source, the second end of the section with more turns is connected to the input of the feedback signal of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses and through controlled electronic keys with each active electrode , the signal output of the control unit and the formation of trigger pulses is connected to the signal input of the key amplifier, the code output of the control unit and forms of triggering pulses is connected to the input of the decoder, the outputs of which are each connected to the control input of the corresponding controlled electronic key. 6. The stimulator according to claim 5, characterized in that the controlled electronic switches contain adjustable resistors in the load circuits. 7. The stimulator according to any one of p. 5 or 6, characterized in that the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses in it contains a unit for setting operating modes, including at least elements of stimulus energy level control and a power-on element, an indication unit and an analysis, control unit and pulse shaping, made in the form of an extra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), while the VLSI installation inputs are connected to the outputs of the operation mode setting node, the indications of the indication node are connected to the VLSI information outputs, signal output LSI is the pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, the VLSI code output is the code output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, the VLSI signal input is the input of the feedback signal of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses, and the VLSI has at least two operating modes, in the first of which at the pulse output of the control unit and the formation of triggering pulses there are a series of triggering pulses with a fixed number of pulses in the series, and the code the output is a sequence of codes from 1 to k, where k is the number of controlled electronic keys in which the code changes with each series of triggering pulses, and in the second there is a continuous sequence or sequence of series of triggering pulses at the pulse output, and the code output is an unchanged code . 8. The stimulator according to claim 7, characterized in that the node analysis, control and pulse shaping, made in the form of an ultra-large integrated circuit (VLSI), contains a clock pulse generator, a trigger pulse generating circuit, a control signal generating circuit, and analog-digital connected in series converter, a feedback signal parameter measurement circuit, a feedback signal parameter measurement circuit, a feedback signal extraction circuit with a maximum rate of change of pa parameters and the fixation circuit for the absence of changes in the parameters of the feedback signal, while the input of the analog-to-digital converter is a feedback signal input, the output of the clock pulse generator is connected to the first input of the triggering pulse generation circuit, the first output of which is connected to the input of the control signal generation circuit, the second input the triggering pulse generating circuit is the VLSI installation input, the second output of the triggering pulse generating circuit is the VLSI signal output and the connection connected to the second input of the feedback signal extraction circuit with the maximum rate of change of parameters, the second outputs of the measurement circuit of the rate of change of the feedback signal parameters and the circuit feedback signal extraction with a maximum rate of change of parameters are connected respectively to the first and second inputs of the circuit for fixing no change feedback signal parameters, the first output of the feedback signal extraction circuit with the maximum rate of change of parameters is connected to the second input of the control signal generation circuit, the third input of which is connected to the first output of the feedback signal fixation circuit, the second output of the feedback signal fixation circuit feedback and third outputs of the circuit for measuring the rate of change of the parameters of the feedback signal and the allocation circuit of the feedback signal with maxim nym change parameters are the data outputs of VLSI. 9. The stimulator according to claim 5, characterized in that the high-quality inductor has an inductance of 0.1-2.0 H, the ratio of the number of turns of a section with a smaller number of turns to the total number of turns is 0.05-0.3, taps are made with at a uniform step, and the quality factor of the inductor exceeds 100. 10. An electrode device for electrical stimulation, comprising a housing of electrical insulating material and placed coaxially on the end and / or side surface of the housing external passive and internal active electrodes, characterized in that the housing is made in the form of a hollow truncated tetrahedral pyramid, and the contact surfaces of the electrodes are a surface bodies of revolution with a radius 3-10 times greater than the maximum size of the external electrode. 11. The device according to p. 10, characterized in that the edges of the electrodes are made with a rounding radius of at least 0.5 mm. 12. The device according to any one of p. 10 or 11, characterized in that the surface of the inner electrode protrudes above the surface of the outer electrode by no more than 5 mm. 13. The device according to p. 10, characterized in that the width of the insulating gap between the outer and inner electrodes is 1-5 mm, while the contact surface area of the inner electrode exceeds 2 mm ² . 14. The device according to p. 10, characterized in that it contains several (two or more) internal active electrodes inside the circuit of the external passive electrode, isolated from each other and having separate connectors for connection to an electric stimulator. 15. An electrode device for electrical stimulation containing passive and active electrodes mounted on an electrical insulating casing, characterized in that the contact pad of the active electrode is mounted on the outer side of the surface of the casing, and a flat passive electrode is placed on the inner surface of the casing parallel to the plane of the contact pad of the active electrode and is made in the form of a similarity to a rectangle with an internal cutout, while the external contour of the passive electrode stands for the projection of the active e ektroda not less than 2 mm on each side of the circuit. 16. A method of rejuvenating the skin of the face and neck, including exposure to electric shock on the skin of the face and neck, characterized in that the exposure to electric shock is carried out using an electro-adaptive stimulator by moving smoothly and / or by moving along the massage lines of the face and / or neck of its electrode device, including coaxially located external passive and internal active electrodes connected to the taps of a high-quality inductor, periodically saturated with electromagnetic energy put m connecting part of the turns for a predetermined time to the poles of a direct current source, and the acting electric current is the electrical vibrations that occur after disconnecting a high-quality inductor from one of the poles of a direct current source in the oscillating circuit, which includes inductance of a high-quality inductor and a capacitive component the total impedance between the passive and active electrodes when they come in contact with the skin of the face and / or neck, while f the amplitudes of the first half-wave of these oscillations for their repetition period is A · T = 10 ^-2 ÷ 10 ^-4 V · s, where A is the amplitude of the first half-wave, V; T is the period of repetition of the oscillations, s, and the speed of movement of the electrode device of the electro-neuroadaptive stimulator along the massage lines of the face and / or neck does not exceed 20 cm / min. 17. The method according to p. 16, characterized in that to saturate the high-quality inductor with electromagnetic energy, part of its turns are periodically connected to the poles of a DC source with a voltage of 1.0-12.0 V for a time of 0.5-500 μs, reconnection is carried out no earlier than after a doubled connection time. 18. The method according to any one of p. 16 or 17, characterized in that the amplitude of the first half-wave of electrical oscillations is A = 20 ÷ 800 V, and the repetition period of the oscillations is T = 0.1 ÷ 200 μs. 19. The method according to p. 16, characterized in that the electrode device of the electro-neuroadaptive stimulator is moved along the massage lines of the face and / or neck to provide a contact area with the skin of each of the electrodes of the electrode device of at least 2 mm ² . 20. The method according to p. 16, characterized in that the electrode device of the electro-adaptive stimulator is moved along the massage lines of the face and / or neck with a contact area of the active electrode with the skin of at least 2 mm ² with a gap between the passive electrode and the skin of not more than 5 mm an area of at least 15 mm ² . 21. The method according to p. 16, characterized in that the exposure to electric current using an electronic neuroadaptive stimulator is carried out at least every other day for 21-25 days with a total exposure duration of 10-40 minutes per day.

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