RU2174815C1 - Method of preparing fruit-and-berry dessert - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: technology of producing fruit-and-berry dessert. SUBSTANCE: new dessert with more balanced composition of main nutrient substances applicable for using under autonomous conditions of existence is produced by mixing of prepared apple and black currant puree, bee honey, sodium chloride, roasted ground kernels of almond, extract of Eleutherococcus, lipid-containing extract of biomass of microorganisms Pythium ultimum, boiled semolina and water. Prepared mixture is subjected to homogenization, sublimation drying, grinding and packaging in sealed package from combined film material "Mailar" type under aseptic conditions in vacuum. EFFECT: broadened assortment of desserts and increased balance of prepared product composition by its main nutrient substances.

Description

 The invention relates to a technology for the production of fruit and berry dessert for use in autonomous conditions of existence.

 A known method for the production of fruit and berry dessert, comprising preparing and mixing apple puree, blackcurrant puree, sugar and water, homogenizing the mixture, removing moisture from it by boiling to a solids content of 31% by weight, packaging in glass containers, rolling and sterilization (Collection of technological instructions for the production of canned food, t. 2, part 1 - M .: APPP "Canned Food, 1992, p. 125-134).

 The disadvantages of this method are to obtain the finished product with an unbalanced composition of carbohydrate orientation and the inability to use it in autonomous conditions of existence.

 The technical result of the invention is the expansion of the assortment of fruit desserts, improving the balance of the composition of the finished product for the main nutrients and making it possible to use it in autonomous conditions of existence.

This result is achieved by the fact that in a method for producing a fruit and berry dessert, which involves preparing and mixing apple puree, blackcurrant puree and water, homogenizing the mixture, removing moisture from it to a predetermined content, and packing in an airtight container, according to the invention, additionally prepared bee honey, salt, roasted crushed almond kernel, Eleutherococcus extract, lipid-containing biomass extract of microorganisms Pythium ultimum (WO 92/13086, 08/06/1992) and cooked semolina, preparing the mixture t with a ratio of components by weight:
Applesauce - 102600-113710
Blackcurrant puree - 36140-40053
Bee honey - 58139-64436
Salt - 419-465
The fried crushed almond kernel - 13632-18466
Eleutherococcus Extract - 510-570
Pythium ultimum lipid-containing biomass extract of microorganisms - 100-104
Cooked semolina - 26853-30690
Water - 144550-179200
moisture is removed by freeze-drying to a content of not more than 3.5% by weight, the mixture is crushed before packaging, and packaging is carried out under aseptic conditions under vacuum in a container made of a combined film material of the Mylar type.

 This allows you to get a new dessert with a more balanced composition of nutrients, with anti-stress and immunostimulating effects, suitable for use in autonomous conditions of existence.

 The method is implemented as follows.

Preparation of components for mixing includes the following operations. Fresh apples are inspected, washed sequentially in a drum and brush washer, cut, removing the stem, cup and seed chamber, and crushed. Canned applesauce is inspected, washed, opened, and wiped through a sieve. Fresh blackcurrants are inspected, washed and wiped to separate inedible parts. Inspect canned blackcurrant puree, wash the container, open it and wipe it through a sieve. Honey is heated to 45-50 ^o C, and then sequentially filtered through stainless steel and nylon. Salt is sieved and passed through a magnetic trap. Almond kernels are poured with boiling water and boiled for 2-4 minutes, drained, cooled, peeled, fried and ground in a spinning top. The water-alcohol extract of Eleutherococcus with a solids content of 3% by weight is filtered. The dry biomass of Pythium ultimum microorganisms is extracted with a hydrophobic extractant, for example, hexane or liquid nitrous oxide, the miscella is separated and the extractant is distilled from it. Received from the finished extract is filtered. Semolina is sieved and passed through a magnetic trap, passerized to a light cream color and boiled in water until the mass increases by 250%. Drinking water does not require preparation. The prepared components are mixed in the above weight ratio. The minimum amount of each component, except water, is selected according to the tasting assessment of the finished product. The minimum amount of water is selected according to the consistency of the mixture, ensuring its optimal rheological properties during layout and freezing. The maximum amount of all components of the mixture was calculated according to the well-known method for determining the consumption rates of each component (see. Catalog of raw material and material consumption rates in the fruit and vegetable industry, M., VNIIKOP, 1989). The prepared mixture is homogenized, and then moisture is removed from it to a content of not more than 3.5% by freeze-drying, for which the mixture is laid out on baking sheets, frozen and heated under vacuum. The dried mixture is inspected, ground to a powder state and packaged under aseptic conditions under vacuum in a container made of a combined film material of the Mylar type.

 The finished product is a free-flowing powder, easily restored by water to the state of mashed potatoes, which makes it possible to use it in autonomous conditions of existence. The product is more balanced in the composition of basic nutrients, since, in addition to easily digestible carbohydrates and fiber, it contains significant amounts of proteins and fats. In addition, the composition of the product includes digestible high molecular weight carbohydrates and a wide range of biologically active substances with an anti-stress and immunostimulating orientation. This is another advantage of the product, allowing you to recommend it for use in autonomous conditions of existence.

 Thus, the present invention allows to obtain a new dessert product with a more balanced composition of nutrients, suitable for use in autonomous conditions of existence.

Claims (1)

A method for producing a fruit and berry dessert, comprising preparing and mixing apple puree, blackcurrant puree and water, homogenizing the mixture, removing moisture from it to a predetermined content, and packing it in an airtight container, characterized in that the prepared bee honey, salt and fried are additionally introduced into the mixture crushed almond kernel, eleutherococcus extract, lipid-containing extract of the biomass of microorganisms Pythium ultimum and cooked semolina, the mixture is prepared at a ratio of components by weight:
Applesauce - 102600 - 113710
Blackcurrant puree - 36140 - 40053
Bee honey - 58139 - 64436
Salt - 419 - 465
The fried crushed almond kernel - 13632 - 18466
Eleutherococcus extract - 510 - 570
Pythium ultimum lipid-containing biomass extract of microorganisms - 100 - 104
Cooked semolina - 26853 - 30690
Water - 144550 - 179200
moisture is removed by freeze-drying to a content of not more than 3.5% by weight, the mixture is crushed before packaging, and packaging is carried out under aseptic conditions under vacuum in a container made of a combined film material of the Mylar type.