RU2019143951A - Двухкомпонентные клеевые композиции, не содержащие растворителей - Google Patents
Двухкомпонентные клеевые композиции, не содержащие растворителей Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2019143951A RU2019143951A RU2019143951A RU2019143951A RU2019143951A RU 2019143951 A RU2019143951 A RU 2019143951A RU 2019143951 A RU2019143951 A RU 2019143951A RU 2019143951 A RU2019143951 A RU 2019143951A RU 2019143951 A RU2019143951 A RU 2019143951A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- component
- adhesive composition
- isocyanate
- phosphoric acid
- free adhesive
- Prior art date
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical group C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
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- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
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Claims (10)
1. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, содержащая изоцианатный компонент, содержащий форполимер с концевыми изоцианатными группами; и изоцианат-активный компонент, содержащий полиуретановую смолу с концевыми гидроксильными группами; полиэфирполиол; усилитель адгезии на основе сложного эфира фосфорной кислоты; и необязательно, биополиол.
2. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что полиуретановая смола с концевыми гидроксильными группами в изоцианат-активном компоненте представляет собой продукт реакции полиизоцианата и полиольного компонента.
3. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 2, отличающаяся тем, что полиизоцианат представляет собой 4,4'-метилендифенилдиизоцианат.
4. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что сложный эфир фосфорной кислоты получен из трифункционального пропиленгликоля, полифосфорной кислоты и полиизоцианата, причем содержание фосфорной кислоты в этом сложном эфире фосфорной кислоты составляет менее 3% мас. в расчете на массу сложного эфира фосфорной кислоты.
5. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что усилитель адгезии на основе сложного эфира фосфорной кислоты составляет от 0,5 до 15% от общей массы изоцианат-активного компонента.
6. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что биополиол составляет от 0 до 50% от общей массы изоцианат-активного компонента.
7. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что биополиол представляет собой касторовое масло.
8. Двухкомпонентная клеевая композиция, не содержащая растворителей, по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что мольное отношение групп NCO, присутствующих в изоцианатном компоненте, к группам OH, присутствующим в изоцианат-активном компоненте, составляет от 0,8 до 1,6.
9. Слоистая структура, содержащая двухкомпонентную клеевую композицию, не содержащую растворителей, по любому предшествующему или последующему пункту.
10. Способ получения слоистой структуры, включающий формирование клеевой композиции путем смешивания изоцианатного клеевого компонента, содержащего форполимер с концевыми изоцианатными группами, и изоцианат-активного клеевого компонента, содержащего полиуретановую смолу с концевыми гидроксильными группами, простой полиэфирполиол, усилитель адгезии на основе сложного эфира фосфорной кислоты и, необязательно, биополиол; нанесение клеевой композиции на поверхность первого субстрата; и приведение поверхности второго субстрата в контакт с клеевой композицией на поверхности первого субстрата, что приводит к формированию слоистой структуры.
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MX2020011459A (es) * | 2018-04-30 | 2021-01-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composiciones adhesivas de dos componentes a base de silanos terminados en isocianatos y métodos para producirlas. |
TWI853000B (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-08-21 | 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 | 2組分無溶劑的粘合劑組合物、層壓體及形成2組分無溶劑的粘合劑組合物的方法 |
TWI846820B (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-07-01 | 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 | 雙組分無溶劑黏著劑組合物 |
TWI874360B (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2025-03-01 | 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 | 雙組分基於溶劑之黏合劑組合物 |
TWI860370B (zh) | 2019-07-12 | 2024-11-01 | 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 | 無溶劑組合物 |
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CN110869408A (zh) | 2020-03-06 |
JP2020521835A (ja) | 2020-07-27 |
JP2020521850A (ja) | 2020-07-27 |
TWI782012B (zh) | 2022-11-01 |
US20200140729A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
TW201900713A (zh) | 2019-01-01 |
EP3630858A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
TWI837086B (zh) | 2024-04-01 |
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