RU2013119014A - METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF HOLLOW GAMMA-AL2O3 NANOPARTICLES - Google Patents
METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF HOLLOW GAMMA-AL2O3 NANOPARTICLES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2013119014A RU2013119014A RU2013119014/02A RU2013119014A RU2013119014A RU 2013119014 A RU2013119014 A RU 2013119014A RU 2013119014/02 A RU2013119014/02 A RU 2013119014/02A RU 2013119014 A RU2013119014 A RU 2013119014A RU 2013119014 A RU2013119014 A RU 2013119014A
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- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- inert gas
- plasma
- carbon
- composite
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ синтеза полых наночастиц γ-AlOв плазме электрического разряда, включающий откачивание вакуумной камеры, наполнение ее инертным газом, зажигание электрической дуги постоянного тока между подвижным графитовым электродом и неподвижным композитным (металл-углеродным) электродом, представляющим собой графитовый стержень с просверленной по центру полостью, и распыление композитного электрода, отличающийся тем, что в плазме электрического разряда в атмосфере инертного газа распыляют металл-углеродный композитный электрод, в просверленной по центру полости которого установлена проволока из алюминия, при этом весовое соотношением C:Al составляет 15:1, затем выполняют отжиг синтезированного в плазме электрического разряда композиционного материала, представляющего собой углеродную аморфную матрицу, в которую внедрен высокой степени дисперсности алюминий, частично или полностью в карбидном соединении, в кислородсодержащей среде при атмосферном давлении и температуре 400-950°C в течение одного часа.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что инертный газ выбирают из группы: He, Ne, Ar, Kr,Xe.1. A method for the synthesis of hollow γ-AlO nanoparticles in an electric discharge plasma, including pumping out a vacuum chamber, filling it with an inert gas, igniting a direct current electric arc between a movable graphite electrode and a stationary composite (metal-carbon) electrode, which is a graphite rod with a center drilled cavity, and spraying a composite electrode, characterized in that in a plasma of an electric discharge in an inert gas atmosphere a metal-carbon composite electrode is sprayed in an aluminum wire mounted in the center of the cavity, the weight ratio of C: Al being 15: 1, then annealing the plasma-synthesized electric discharge of the composite material, which is a carbon amorphous matrix, into which a high degree of dispersion aluminum is embedded, partially or completely in a carbide compound, in an oxygen-containing medium at atmospheric pressure and a temperature of 400-950 ° C for one hour. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the inert gas is selected from the group: He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2013119014/02A RU2530070C1 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF HOLLOW NANOPARTICLES OF γ-Al2O3 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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RU2013119014/02A RU2530070C1 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF HOLLOW NANOPARTICLES OF γ-Al2O3 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2530070C1 RU2530070C1 (en) | 2014-10-10 |
RU2013119014A true RU2013119014A (en) | 2014-10-27 |
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RU2013119014/02A RU2530070C1 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF HOLLOW NANOPARTICLES OF γ-Al2O3 |
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RU (1) | RU2530070C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2755619C1 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-09-17 | Моисеенко Валерий Владимирович | Method for synthesising an anti-pathogenic carbon-silver nanostructured powder |
CN114477254B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2024-05-10 | 株洲科能新材料股份有限公司 | Preparation method of hollow alumina balls |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456986A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-10-10 | Carnegie Mellon University | Magnetic metal or metal carbide nanoparticles and a process for forming same |
WO1995001643A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-12 | Carnegie Mellon University | Metal, alloy, or metal carbide nanoparticles and a process for forming same |
CA2136582A1 (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-05-26 | Masahide Mohri | Method for producing alpha-alumina powder |
RU2433888C1 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-20 | Учреждение Российской Академии наук Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе Сибирского отделения РАН (ИТ СО РАН) | Method to synthesise nanoparticles of tungsten carbide |
RU2011107622A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ПЕРЕДОВЫЕ ПОРОШКОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ" (RU) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING INTERMETAL NANOPOWDERS AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
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- 2013-04-23 RU RU2013119014/02A patent/RU2530070C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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RU2530070C1 (en) | 2014-10-10 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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QA4A | Patent open for licensing |
Effective date: 20180413 |
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MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20190424 |