RU2008147616A - Самозатухающие термопластичные полиуретаны, способ их получения и применение - Google Patents
Самозатухающие термопластичные полиуретаны, способ их получения и применение Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2008147616A RU2008147616A RU2008147616/04A RU2008147616A RU2008147616A RU 2008147616 A RU2008147616 A RU 2008147616A RU 2008147616/04 A RU2008147616/04 A RU 2008147616/04A RU 2008147616 A RU2008147616 A RU 2008147616A RU 2008147616 A RU2008147616 A RU 2008147616A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardants
- necessary
- thermoplastic polyurethanes
- melamine
- agents
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6685—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3225 or polyamines of C08G18/38
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0895—Manufacture of polymers by continuous processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3842—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08G18/3851—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3842—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08G18/3851—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08G18/3853—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring containing cyanurate and/or isocyanurate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34922—Melamine; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34928—Salts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1. Термопластичные полиуретаны (ТПУ), которые могут быть получены из ! a) органических и/или модифицированных органических диизоцианатов с помощью ! b) полигидроксильных соединений, особенно - в основном дифункциональных полигидроксильных соединений и ! c) агентов удлинения цепи в присутствии ! d) огнезащитных средств, а также при необходимости ! e) катализаторов, ! f) агентов обрыва цепи, ! g) вспомогательных веществ и/или добавок, ! причем в качестве огнезащитных средств используют цианурат меламина и меламин и при необходимости другие дополнительные огнезащитные средства. ! 2. Способ получения термопластичных полиуретанов по п.1, причем ! А) органические и/или модифицированные органические диизоцианаты (а) вводят в реакцию с ! B) полигидроксильными соединениями (b), особенно - в основном дифункциональными полигидроксильными соединениями и ! C) агентами удлинения цепи (с) в присутствии ! D) огнезащитных средств (d) и при необходимости ! Е) катализаторов (е), ! F) агентов обрыва цепи (f), ! G) вспомогательных веществ и/или добавок (g), ! причем в качестве огнезащитных средств используют цианурат меламина и меламин и при необходимости другие дополнительные огнезащитные средства. ! 3. Применение самозатухающих термопластичных полиуретанов по п.1 для получения литых под давлением изделий и экструдированных изделий.
Claims (3)
1. Термопластичные полиуретаны (ТПУ), которые могут быть получены из
a) органических и/или модифицированных органических диизоцианатов с помощью
b) полигидроксильных соединений, особенно - в основном дифункциональных полигидроксильных соединений и
c) агентов удлинения цепи в присутствии
d) огнезащитных средств, а также при необходимости
e) катализаторов,
f) агентов обрыва цепи,
g) вспомогательных веществ и/или добавок,
причем в качестве огнезащитных средств используют цианурат меламина и меламин и при необходимости другие дополнительные огнезащитные средства.
2. Способ получения термопластичных полиуретанов по п.1, причем
А) органические и/или модифицированные органические диизоцианаты (а) вводят в реакцию с
B) полигидроксильными соединениями (b), особенно - в основном дифункциональными полигидроксильными соединениями и
C) агентами удлинения цепи (с) в присутствии
D) огнезащитных средств (d) и при необходимости
Е) катализаторов (е),
F) агентов обрыва цепи (f),
G) вспомогательных веществ и/или добавок (g),
причем в качестве огнезащитных средств используют цианурат меламина и меламин и при необходимости другие дополнительные огнезащитные средства.
3. Применение самозатухающих термопластичных полиуретанов по п.1 для получения литых под давлением изделий и экструдированных изделий.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007058435A DE102007058435A1 (de) | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | Selbstverlöschende, thermoplastische Polyurethane, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE102007058435.2 | 2007-12-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2008147616A true RU2008147616A (ru) | 2010-06-10 |
Family
ID=40343618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008147616/04A RU2008147616A (ru) | 2007-12-05 | 2008-12-03 | Самозатухающие термопластичные полиуретаны, способ их получения и применение |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090149582A1 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP2067816A3 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP2009138197A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR20090059055A (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN101450987B (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2008243210A1 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0805245A2 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2645587A1 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE102007058435A1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2008147616A (ru) |
| TW (1) | TW200940584A (ru) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011145072A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Procede Group Bv | Flame retarding composition |
| TWI638005B (zh) | 2011-08-19 | 2018-10-11 | 法克斯聚合物股份有限公司 | 具優越耐火性之熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯 |
| DE102011056368A1 (de) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-13 | Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Kg | Halogenfreies Flammschutzmittel für thermoplastisches Polyurethan (TPU) |
| US10167377B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2019-01-01 | Frx Polymers, Inc. | Phosphorus containing epoxy compounds and compositions therefrom |
| TWI649180B (zh) * | 2013-04-04 | 2019-02-01 | 艾朗希歐德意志有限公司 | 用於自含彈性體媒介移除揮發性組份之方法及為此目的之去揮發物設備 |
| NL2022275B1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-07-15 | Stahl Int B V | Process to prepare halogen-free, flame-retardant aqueous polyurethane dispersions |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE673744A (ru) | 1964-12-14 | |||
| DE1964834A1 (de) | 1969-12-24 | 1971-07-01 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Elastomeren |
| DE2901774A1 (de) | 1979-01-18 | 1980-07-24 | Elastogran Gmbh | Rieselfaehiges, mikrobenbestaendiges farbstoff- und/oder hilfsmittelkonzentrat auf basis eines polyurethan-elastomeren und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US5110850A (en) | 1991-04-10 | 1992-05-05 | B. F. Goodrich Company | Halogen-free, flame-retardant thermoplastic polyurethane containing melamine |
| DE4229641A1 (de) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-10 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von speziellen Verbindungen als Additive für die Herstellung von thermoplastisch verformbaren Polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| DE4309194A1 (de) | 1993-03-22 | 1994-09-29 | Elastogran Gmbh | Selbstverlöschende thermoplastische Polyurethane sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US6777466B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-08-17 | Noveon Ip Holdings Corp. | Flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane containing melamine cyanurate |
| DE10224340A1 (de) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-11 | Basf Ag | Rauchgasarm verbrennendes thermoplastisches Polyurethan |
| EP1394189B1 (de) | 2002-08-21 | 2006-11-02 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Thermoplastisch verarbeitbare Polyurethane (TPU) mit selbstverlöschenden Eigenschaften, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
-
2007
- 2007-12-05 DE DE102007058435A patent/DE102007058435A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-11-11 AU AU2008243210A patent/AU2008243210A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-11-22 EP EP08020350A patent/EP2067816A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-02 CA CA002645587A patent/CA2645587A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-03 BR BRPI0805245-0A patent/BRPI0805245A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-12-03 RU RU2008147616/04A patent/RU2008147616A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-12-04 TW TW097147037A patent/TW200940584A/zh unknown
- 2008-12-04 US US12/328,395 patent/US20090149582A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-04 KR KR1020080122424A patent/KR20090059055A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-04 JP JP2008309740A patent/JP2009138197A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-05 CN CN2008101798117A patent/CN101450987B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090059055A (ko) | 2009-06-10 |
| BRPI0805245A2 (pt) | 2009-09-22 |
| TW200940584A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
| US20090149582A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
| AU2008243210A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
| CA2645587A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 |
| DE102007058435A1 (de) | 2009-09-03 |
| CN101450987A (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
| EP2067816A2 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
| EP2067816A3 (de) | 2011-10-12 |
| JP2009138197A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
| CN101450987B (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA92 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted) |
Effective date: 20130305 |