RU2008141330A - METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON METAL-CONTAINING NANOSTRUCTURES - Google Patents
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON METAL-CONTAINING NANOSTRUCTURES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2008141330A RU2008141330A RU2008141330/15A RU2008141330A RU2008141330A RU 2008141330 A RU2008141330 A RU 2008141330A RU 2008141330/15 A RU2008141330/15 A RU 2008141330/15A RU 2008141330 A RU2008141330 A RU 2008141330A RU 2008141330 A RU2008141330 A RU 2008141330A
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- RU
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- Prior art keywords
- metal
- producing carbon
- carbon metal
- organic
- substances
- Prior art date
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical class [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ получения углеродных металлсодержащих наноструктур взаимодействием органических и металлсодержащих веществ, включающий механохимическую обработку реакционной смеси из органических полимерных веществ и металлургической пыли, содержащей оксиды 3d-металлов, с последующим ступенчатым нагревом реакционной смеси без доступа воздуха в интервале температур (100-400)°С, отличающийся тем, что в качестве органических веществ используют отходы полимерного производства, включающие карбоцепные полимеры с боковыми функциональными группами, например вторичные полимеры поливинилхлорид или поливинилацетат, при этом металлургическая пыль и вторичный полимер взяты в массовых соотношениях 1:(2-6). ! 2. Способ получения углеродных металлсодержащих наноструктур по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве металлсодержащего вещества применен отход металлургического производства - металлургическая пыль, содержащая оксиды железа и/или никеля. ! 3. Способ получения углеродных металлсодержащих наноструктур по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в смесь компонентов, содержащих вторичный поливинилхлорид, добавляют соляную кислоту до достижения реакции среды рН 1-2. ! 4. Способ получения углеродных металлсодержащих наноструктур по п.1, отличающийся тем, что осуществляют ступенчатый нагрев смеси компонентов до температуры, не превышающей 300°С, полученный нанопродукт в виде нанопленок с металлсодержащими наночастицами на поверхности обрабатывают щелочью до реакции среды рН 8-9. 1. A method of producing carbon metal-containing nanostructures by the interaction of organic and metal-containing substances, including mechanochemical processing of the reaction mixture from organic polymer substances and metallurgical dust containing 3d-metal oxides, followed by stepwise heating of the reaction mixture without air in the temperature range (100-400) ° C, characterized in that as organic substances use waste from polymer production, including carbochain polymers with lateral functional groups and, for example, secondary polymers polyvinyl chloride or polyvinyl acetate, while metallurgical dust and secondary polymer are taken in mass ratios of 1: (2-6). ! 2. The method of producing carbon metal-containing nanostructures according to claim 1, characterized in that the metallurgical waste is used as the metal-containing substance — metallurgical dust containing iron and / or nickel oxides. ! 3. The method of producing carbon metal-containing nanostructures according to claim 1, characterized in that hydrochloric acid is added to the mixture of components containing secondary polyvinyl chloride until a pH of 1-2 is reached. ! 4. The method for producing carbon metal-containing nanostructures according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixture of components is stepped up to a temperature not exceeding 300 ° C, the obtained nanoproduct in the form of nanofilms with metal-containing nanoparticles on the surface is treated with alkali until the pH of the medium is 8-9.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008141330/15A RU2393110C1 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Method of making metal-containing carbon nanostructures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008141330/15A RU2393110C1 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Method of making metal-containing carbon nanostructures |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2008141330A true RU2008141330A (en) | 2010-04-27 |
| RU2393110C1 RU2393110C1 (en) | 2010-06-27 |
Family
ID=42672017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008141330/15A RU2393110C1 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Method of making metal-containing carbon nanostructures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2393110C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493337C1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-09-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Коммерческое научно-производственное объединение "Уральская армирующая компания" | Composition to reinforce building structures |
| RU2704433C2 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-10-28 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХИМИЖ" | Method of producing carbon metal-containing nanostructures |
| RU2715655C2 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2020-03-02 | Акционерное общество "Ижевский электромеханический завод "Купол" | Method of producing metal/carbon nanocomposites |
| RU2694092C1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-07-09 | Ростислав Валерьевич Мустакимов | Method of modifying metal/carbon nanostructures with ammonium polyphosphate |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2169699C2 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2001-06-27 | Ижевский государственный технический университет | Method of carbon-metal-containing nanostructure producing |
| RU2225835C2 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2004-03-20 | Институт прикладной механики УрО РАН | Method of preparing carbon and metal-containing nanostructures |
| RU2223218C2 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2004-02-10 | Институт прикладной механики УрО РАН | Method of preparing carbon- and metal-containing nanostructures from aromatic hydrocarbons |
| RU2221744C2 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2004-01-20 | Институт прикладной механики УрО РАН | Method to produce metal-containing carbon nanostructures from organic compound with additives of inorganic salts |
| RU2323876C1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-05-10 | Институт прикладной механики УрО РАН | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING METAL-CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES BY REACTING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH SALTS OF d-METALS |
| RU2337062C2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-10-27 | Институт прикладной механики УрО РАН | Method of obtaining carbon nanostructures fron organic compound and metal-containing substances |
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2008
- 2008-10-17 RU RU2008141330/15A patent/RU2393110C1/en active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2393110C1 (en) | 2010-06-27 |
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