RU2006134751A - MULTI-ELECTRODE BIOELECTROCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR WASTE WATER TREATMENT WITH SIMULTANEOUS ELECTRICITY GENERATION - Google Patents
MULTI-ELECTRODE BIOELECTROCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR WASTE WATER TREATMENT WITH SIMULTANEOUS ELECTRICITY GENERATION Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2006134751A RU2006134751A RU2006134751/13A RU2006134751A RU2006134751A RU 2006134751 A RU2006134751 A RU 2006134751A RU 2006134751/13 A RU2006134751/13 A RU 2006134751/13A RU 2006134751 A RU2006134751 A RU 2006134751A RU 2006134751 A RU2006134751 A RU 2006134751A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- reactor according
- anode
- anode electrodes
- cathode
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 16
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/16—Biochemical fuel cells, i.e. cells in which microorganisms function as catalysts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
1. Биоэлектрохимический реактор, использующий органические соединения сточных вод в качестве топлива для производства электричества, включающий анодную и катодную зоны, расположенные в одной емкости и разделенные ионообменной мембраной, в котором гранулы активированного угля используются в качестве анодных электродов, а графитовые пластины в качестве анодных коллекторов электричества.2. Реактор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что реактор выполнен в виде горизонтально расположенной секционированной емкости.3. Реактор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что анодные электроды представляют собой прямоугольные графитовые пластины - коллекторы электричества, на поверхности которых неподвижно закреплены гранулы активированного угля.4. Реактор по п.3, отличающийся тем, что гранулы активированного угля анодных электродов образуют стабильный во времени низкоомный контакт с коллектором электричества.5. Реактор по п.3, отличающийся тем, что гранулы активированного угля анодных электродов содержат различные катализаторы в зависимости от их местоположения в реакторе.6. Реактор по п.3, отличающийся тем, что плоскость анодных электродов перпендикулярна как днищу, так и двум боковым поверхностям реактора.7. Реактор по п.6, отличающийся тем, что к одной боковой поверхности реактора каждая пластина примыкает вплотную, а между противоположной боковой поверхностью реактора и противоположной стороной пластины имеется зазор для прохождения жидкости.8. Реактор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что катодные электроды находятся в прямоугольных контейнерах, имеющих на противоположных сторонах отверстия, герметично закрытые ионообменной мембраной.9. Реа1. A bioelectrochemical reactor using organic wastewater compounds as fuel for electricity generation, including anode and cathode zones located in the same tank and separated by an ion-exchange membrane, in which activated carbon granules are used as anode electrodes, and graphite plates as anode collectors electricity. 2. The reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that the reactor is made in the form of a horizontally located partitioned vessel. The reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that the anode electrodes are rectangular graphite plates - electricity collectors, on the surface of which granules of activated carbon are fixedly fixed. The reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that the granules of activated carbon of the anode electrodes form a stable low-time contact with the electricity collector. The reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that the granules of activated carbon of the anode electrodes contain various catalysts depending on their location in the reactor. The reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that the plane of the anode electrodes is perpendicular to both the bottom and two side surfaces of the reactor. The reactor according to claim 6, characterized in that each plate is adjacent to one side surface of the reactor, and there is a gap between the opposite side surface of the reactor and the opposite side of the plate. The reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that the cathode electrodes are in rectangular containers having openings on opposite sides that are hermetically sealed by an ion-exchange membrane. Rea
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006134751/13A RU2006134751A (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2006-10-03 | MULTI-ELECTRODE BIOELECTROCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR WASTE WATER TREATMENT WITH SIMULTANEOUS ELECTRICITY GENERATION |
| EP07866557A EP2160786A2 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2007-10-01 | Bioelectrochemical reactor |
| PCT/IB2007/003302 WO2008059331A2 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2007-10-01 | Bioelectrochemical reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006134751/13A RU2006134751A (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2006-10-03 | MULTI-ELECTRODE BIOELECTROCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR WASTE WATER TREATMENT WITH SIMULTANEOUS ELECTRICITY GENERATION |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2006134751A true RU2006134751A (en) | 2008-04-10 |
Family
ID=39332168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006134751/13A RU2006134751A (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2006-10-03 | MULTI-ELECTRODE BIOELECTROCHEMICAL REACTOR FOR WASTE WATER TREATMENT WITH SIMULTANEOUS ELECTRICITY GENERATION |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2160786A2 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2006134751A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008059331A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2496187C1 (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-10-20 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "М-Пауэр Ворлд" | Bioelectrochemical reactor |
| RU175765U1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-19 | Игорь Игоревич Сащенко | Bioelectrochemical device |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3284829A1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2018-02-21 | Cambrian Innovation, Inc. | Systems and devices for treating and monitoring water, wastewater and other biodegradable matter |
| AU2010278674A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2012-02-09 | Murdoch University | A bioelectrochemical cell system |
| WO2011038453A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | The University Of Queensland | Bioelectrochemical system |
| CA2783256C (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2018-06-12 | Justin Buck | Microbially-based sensors for environmental monitoring |
| US10099950B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2018-10-16 | Cambrian Innovation Llc | Bio-electrochemical system for treating wastewater |
| US10851003B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2020-12-01 | Matthew Silver | Denitrification and pH control using bio-electrochemical systems |
| WO2012054629A2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-26 | Cambrian Innovation | Bio-electrochemical systems |
| KR101359777B1 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2014-02-13 | 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 | Both ends opened vertical structure and bioelectrochemical cell with it |
| CN106353471B (en) | 2011-06-14 | 2019-12-31 | 凯博瑞创新公司 | Biological oxygen demand sensor |
| JP6254884B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2017-12-27 | パナソニック株式会社 | Microbial fuel cell |
| US12304844B2 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2025-05-20 | Advanced Environmental Technologies, Llc | Method for advanced bioelectrochemical treatment of pollutants |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100224381B1 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-10-15 | 박호군 | Biofuel cell using metal salt-reducing bacteria |
| NL1020965C2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-13 | Tno | Biofuel cell. |
-
2006
- 2006-10-03 RU RU2006134751/13A patent/RU2006134751A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-10-01 WO PCT/IB2007/003302 patent/WO2008059331A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-10-01 EP EP07866557A patent/EP2160786A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2496187C1 (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-10-20 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "М-Пауэр Ворлд" | Bioelectrochemical reactor |
| RU175765U1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-19 | Игорь Игоревич Сащенко | Bioelectrochemical device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008059331A3 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
| WO2008059331A2 (en) | 2008-05-22 |
| EP2160786A2 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA92 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted) |
Effective date: 20080603 |