RU1814555C - Method of bronchopneumonia prophylaxis in agriculture animals younger generation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to veterinary medicine and can be used to prevent bronchopneumonia in young farm animals in industrial rearing and fattening complexes by administering to animals during the period of mass onset of the disease a complex comprising antipsychotic aminazine, trivitamin, vitatetrin in the following ratio of components, wt .%: chlorpromazine 2.7-3.6, trivitamin 54.1-55.1, vitatetrin rest, which is fed to animals twice a day for 3-7 days at a dose of 15-30 mg / kg live weight, dissolved in whole milk substitute . 4 tab.

Description

The invention relates to veterinary medicine,

A known method of treating bronchopneumonia in young people by feeding or administering intramuscularly antimicrobial agents, for example, penicillin sodium or potassium salt in a 1% solution of novocaine at a dose of 7000-10000 u / kg live weight (g.m.) 3-5 injections or the introduction of an antibiotic into the respiratory tract in the form of aerosols with an interval of 1-3 days (see the Guide to veterinary therapy, M., 1983, p. 34-42),

The purpose of the invention is to increase the effectiveness of the prevention of bronchopneumonia in young farm animals.

The goal can be achieved by the fact that animals during the period of bronchopneumonia are fed a neuroleptic, such as chlorpromazine, a complex of fat-soluble vitamins, such as trivit (trivitamin) and antibacterial agent vitatetrin with

the following ratio of components, wt.%:

Antipsychotic, e.g. chlorpromazine

(dunedin) 2.7-3.6

Fat soluble complex

vitamins for example

trivit (trivitamin)

(aevit) 54.1-55.1

Antimicrobial agent

e.g. vitacycline

43.2-41.3

It is fed to the young for 3-7 days at a dose of 15-30 mg / kg body weight twice a day, dissolved in a milk replacer (milk replacer).

The proposed method provides for both centralized and direct manufacture of the drug at the state farm before its use.

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A method has been previously proposed for the prevention of stress in cattle.

Preparation Examples

Example 1. 270 g of chlorpromazine (dunidium) are mixed with 4320 g of vitatetrin and 5410 g of trivitamine (trivit) are added. The ingredients are dissolved in WMS prepared according to TU and fed to the bodies there.

For example, 2.315 g of chlorpromazine (danidine) is mixed with 4200 g of vitatetrin and 5450 g of trivitamine (trivit) are added, mixed well, dissolved in milk replacer and fed to the bodies there.

EXAMPLE 3.360 g of chlorpromazine (danidine) Mixed with 4130 g of vitatetrin, then 5510 g of trivit (trivitamine) are added, dissolved in milk replacer and fed to the body in a dose of 0.5-0.6 l (per dose of the complex).

Examples of specific uses of the invention.

Example 1. Six groups of bodies weighing 45-55 kg, 15 animals in each group, for whom the initial form of bronchopneumonia is established by clinical signs, feed the complex prepared in Example 2 twice a day for seven days. Tel there of the first group at a dose of 10 mg / kg; the second group at a dose of 15 mg / kg; the third group at a dose of 20 mg / kg; the fourth group at a dose of 30 mg / kg; the fifth group at a dose of 35 mg / kg body weight. Bodies of the sixth group are fed with sulfalen at a dose of 10 mg / kg of animal weight twice a day for seven days (known method). Drugs were administered to animals by free-feeding. The results of the study are presented in table 1.

PRI me R 2. Six groups of bodies t twice a day are fed a complex prepared according to example 2, at a dose of 20 mg / kg of animal weight, dissolved in 0.5-0.6 l of milk replacer. The bodies of the first group are there for one day, the second group three days, the third group five days, the fourth group seven days and the fifth group ten days. The bodies of the control group are fed with sulfalene. The results of the study are presented in Table 2.

PRI me R 3. Seven groups of bodies for seven days, twice a day, fed. Tel there the first group of chlorpromazine at a dose of 0.54 mg / kg, the second group - trivit (trivitamin) at a dose of 10.82 mg / kg, the third group - vitatetrin at a dose of 8.64 mg / kg (dose of chlorpromazine, trivit, vitatetrin you based on the content of these components in 20

mg of the complex), the fourth group - the complex prepared according to example 2, the fifth group - the complex prepared according to example 1, the sixth group - the complex prepared according to example 3 in a dose of 20 mg / kg m The bodies of the seventh group were prescribed with sulfalene food for seven days. The results of the study are presented in table.Z.

PRI me R 4. Take four groups of bodies of 15 animals in each group, which are fed a complex twice a day for seven days at a dose of 25 mg / kg of animal weight. The bodies of the first group are fed a complex containing 2.7 wt.%

chlorpromazine, 54.1 wt.% trivitamin, 43.2

wt.% vitatetrin, the second group - 3.0

. wt.% chlorpromazine, 54.6 wt.% trivitamin,

42 wt.% Vitatetrin, the third group - 3.6

wt.% chlorpromazine, 55.1 wt.% trivitamin and 41.3 wt.% vitatetrin. Bodies of the fourth group are fed with sulfalen at a dose of 10 mg / kg of the animal's weight twice a day for seven days. The results of the study are presented in table 4.

From the above it follows that the appointment of bodies there during the mass manifestation of a disease of bronchopneumonia of a complex of drugs is favorable

affects the prevention of animal disease and an increase in average daily gain in live weight.

From the above it follows that it is advisable to treat animals during the period of a massive manifestation of the disease with bronchopneumonia with a complex of preparations at a dose of 20 mg / kg for 3-7 days.

From the above it follows that it is advisable for animals to prescribe a complex

medicines.

Claims (1)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A method for the prevention of bronchopneumonia in young farm animals, comprising administering to animals a medicine, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of the method, a complex containing chlorpromazine, trivitamin and vitatetrin is used as a medicine in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Aminazine. 2.7-3.6 Trivitamin 54.1-55.1 Vitatetrine Else which is fed to the young for 3-7 days at a dose of 15-30 mg / kg of animal weight. 51814555 6 Table 1 The effect of various doses of the complex on the productivity of animals Table 2 Influence of the multiplicity of administration of a complex of preparations on animal productivity Table 3 The effect of the ingredients of the complex on animal productivity Table 4