RU178041U1 - WASTE STORAGE DEVICE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to devices for the temporary storage of waste, including food and medical grade “B” and “C”. The technical problem solved by the claimed utility model is to increase the degree of protection of stored waste from accidental ingress into the external environment from a temporary storage device when it is opened. The indicated technical problem is solved in that the device for temporary storage of waste comprises a housing 1 and a cooling unit 2 located inside the housing and a refrigerating chamber 3 with a door 4 on the front wall of the housing, while the ultraviolet radiation source 7 is located inside the refrigerating chamber, according to the solution inside the housing a freezer 5 with a door 6 on the front wall of the housing, each of the chambers 3 and 5 contains a removable tray 10 with sides, equipped with a removable cartridge 11 with absorbent material in the bottom and placed within the chamber in its lower part, a housing 1 is provided with a door locking assembly 13, 4 and 6. 6 z.p.f BACKGROUND yl 1.

Description

The utility model relates to devices for the temporary storage of waste, including food and medical grade “B” and “C”.

Known cooler bag for storage and transportation of medical and biological materials (see patent for utility model RU 80436, IPC B65D 81/38, publ. 02/10/2009). The bag contains a housing, the wall of which is formed by two layers of polymeric material and a heat-insulating material placed between them. The case is made in the form of a box with a lid and contains cooling elements and an indicator of exceeding the set temperature, located inside the case.

However, the cooling elements are designed for a limited operating time, which does not allow to store and accumulate waste longer than the specified limit.

A device for implementing the method of collection, temporary storage and disposal of medical waste (see patent for invention RU 2551576, IPC B09B 3/00, publ. 05.27.2015). The device contains a special storage tank equipped with a lid in the upper part and wheels in the lower part, and a cooling device. The cooling device is a refrigerating chamber, the volume of which is sufficient to accommodate at least one tank with medical waste. The cooling device contains a bactericidal lamp as a source of ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

However, the known device allows you to temporarily store only large volumes of waste placed in the container.

The closest analogue of the claimed utility model is a device for temporary storage of waste (see patent for utility model RU 161754, IPC B65F 1/00, publ. 02.12.2015). The device is a refrigerator with doors on the upper and lateral sides, made with the possibility of placing inside at least one container. The device includes a cooling unit, a source of ultraviolet radiation, a temperature controller and a ventilation unit.

However, the prototype is not reliable enough to protect against accidental ingress of content into the external environment.

The technical problem solved by the claimed utility model is to increase the degree of protection of stored waste from accidental ingress into the external environment from a temporary storage device when it is opened.

The indicated technical problem is solved in that the device for temporary storage of waste comprises a housing and a cooling unit and a cooling chamber with a door located on the front wall of the housing located inside the housing, while a source of ultraviolet radiation is placed inside the refrigerator, according to the solution, a freezer with a door is located inside the housing on the front wall of the housing, each of the chambers contains a removable tray with sides, equipped with a removable cartridge with absorbent material in the bottom and located inside wipe the camera in its lower part, and the case is equipped with a door locking assembly. A ventilation unit is located inside the refrigerator compartment, equipped with a replaceable filter and / or temperature controller. Inside the freezer is placed a source of ultraviolet radiation and / or a temperature controller. The device comprises at least one removable shelf located inside at least one of the chambers, and at least one additional removable tray with sides, equipped with a replaceable cartridge with absorbent material in the bottom and located inside at least one of the chambers under the removable shelf.

The utility model is illustrated in the drawing, which shows a General view of the device with the door open. The positions in the drawing indicate:

1 - housing;

2 - cooling unit;

3 - refrigerator;

4 - door of the refrigerator;

5 - freezer;

6 - door of the freezer;

7 - a source of ultraviolet radiation;

8 - ventilation unit;

9 - replaceable filter;

10 - removable tray;

11 - replaceable cartridge;

12 - removable shelf;

13 - node locking the door.

The inventive device for temporary storage of waste contains a housing 1, structurally made in the form of a vertically oriented rectangular parallelepiped with legs on the corners of the lower side. A cooling unit 2 is mounted in the lower part of the casing. Inside the walls of the casing 1, made heat-insulated, two chambers separated from each other by a thermally insulated partition are located one above the other: on top is a refrigeration chamber 3, equipped with a thermally insulated door 4, and below it a freezer 5, equipped with a thermally insulated door 6. Inside the refrigerator compartment 3 in its upper part and inside the freezer compartment 5 in its upper part, ultraviolet radiation sources 7 are placed, which can be used as a rec closed circulator. Inside the cooling chamber 3 in its upper part there is a ventilation unit 8, equipped with a fan and a replaceable filter 9 for collecting and cleaning gaseous emissions. The replaceable filter 9 of the ventilation unit 8 can be located both on the outside of the housing 1 and inside the refrigeration chamber 3, in addition, the simultaneous use of two filters.

The device comprises at least one removable tray 10 with sides made of glass or stainless metal, located inside each of the chambers in its lower part. The tray 10 is equipped with a replaceable cartridge 11 with absorbent material located in the bottom of the tray and designed to collect liquid, condensate, drains. To improve the convenience of waste disposal inside the inventive device, inside each of the chambers 3 and 5 can be located removable shelves 12 of glass or stainless metal. It is possible to use additional removable trays 10 located under the removable shelves 12.

The housing is equipped with a unit 13 designed to lock the door 4 of the refrigerator compartment 3 and / or the door 6 of the freezer compartment 5 and to prevent accidental opening of the door or intentional penetration of third parties to access the waste contained in the inventive device for temporary storage.

A corresponding temperature controller (not shown in the drawing) is located inside the refrigerating chamber 3 and the freezing chamber 5, each of which, controlling the operation of the cooling unit 2, ensures the functioning of the corresponding chamber in a given temperature range.

The presence of a freezer in the inventive device allows you to store some waste in a frozen state, which eliminates the risk of leakage of liquids into the environment.

Claims (7)

1. A device for temporary storage of waste, comprising a housing and a cooling unit and a refrigerating chamber with a door located on the front wall of the housing located inside the housing, while a UV source is placed inside the refrigerating chamber, characterized in that a freezer with a door is located on the front wall of the housing case, each of the chambers contains a removable tray with sides, equipped with a removable cartridge with absorbent material in the bottom and located inside the camera in its lower part, and the body nabzhen unit door lock. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a ventilation unit is provided inside the refrigerator compartment, equipped with a replaceable filter. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature controller is placed inside the refrigerator compartment. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a source of ultraviolet radiation is placed inside the freezer. 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature controller is placed inside the freezer. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains at least one removable shelf located inside at least one of the cameras. 7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that it contains at least one additional removable tray with sides, equipped with a removable cartridge with absorbent material in the bottom and located inside at least one of the chambers under the removable shelf.

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