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RU1614606C - Device for protection of solar power plant against weather - Google Patents

Device for protection of solar power plant against weather Download PDF

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Publication number
RU1614606C
RU1614606C SU884602371A SU4602371A RU1614606C RU 1614606 C RU1614606 C RU 1614606C SU 884602371 A SU884602371 A SU 884602371A SU 4602371 A SU4602371 A SU 4602371A RU 1614606 C RU1614606 C RU 1614606C
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
film
blocks
solar power
power plant
protection
Prior art date
Application number
SU884602371A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Ю.М. Беляев
Original Assignee
Беляев Юрий Михайлович
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Беляев Юрий Михайлович filed Critical Беляев Юрий Михайлович
Priority to SU884602371A priority Critical patent/RU1614606C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU1614606C publication Critical patent/RU1614606C/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: solar power engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has optically transparent film 3 on light receiving surface 1 of solar power plant 2. Film 3 is secured on surface 1 by means of blocks 4 for successive replacement of working sections. Film 3 is endless. It embraces blocks 4 and solar power plant 2 and has transverse swells 5 of lenticular form. Under action of mass of falling snow acting on swells 5, film 3 moves on blocks 4 and snow is removed from its lower sections under action of heat and vibrations, thus cleaning the surface of film 3. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg

Description

Изобретение относится к гелиотехнике, в частности к устройствам для защиты гелиоустановки от атмосферных воздействий. The invention relates to solar engineering, in particular to devices for protecting the solar installation from atmospheric influences.

Целью изобретения является повышение эксплуатационной надежности устройства путем устранения приводных механизмов. The aim of the invention is to increase the operational reliability of the device by eliminating the drive mechanisms.

На фиг. 1 показано устройство для защиты гелиоустановки от атмосферных воздействий, общий вид; на фиг. 2 - то же, вид сбоку; на фиг. 3 показана конструктивная схема варианта выполнения устройства. In FIG. 1 shows a device for protecting a solar installation from weathering, general view; in FIG. 2 - the same side view; in FIG. 3 shows a structural diagram of an embodiment of the device.

Устройство для защиты гелиоустановки от атмосферных воздействий содержит расположенную над светоприемной поверхностью 1 гелиоустановки 2 оптически прозрачную пленку 3, закрепленную на ней при помощи блоков 4 с возможностью последовательной смены рабочих участков. A device for protecting the solar installation from atmospheric influences comprises an optically transparent film 3 located above the light receiving surface 1 of the solar installation 2, fixed to it by means of blocks 4 with the possibility of successive change of working sections.

Пленка 3 выполнена бесконечной с охватом блоков 4 и гелиоустановки 2 и имеет поперечные утолщения 5 (см. фиг. 2) линзообразной формы. The film 3 is made endless with the coverage of blocks 4 and solar installation 2 and has transverse thickenings 5 (see Fig. 2) of lenticular shape.

В варианте выполнения устройства пленка 3 имеет по краям перфорацию, а блоки содержат поворотные звездочки 6 (см. фиг. 3). In an embodiment of the device, the film 3 has perforations at the edges, and the blocks contain pivoting sprockets 6 (see Fig. 3).

Блоки 4 могут быть выполнены неподвижными и иметь наружную поверхность с низким коэффициентом трения. Утолщения 5 могут быть получены формовкой пленки 3 или наклейкой полоски аналогичного материала. Blocks 4 can be made stationary and have an outer surface with a low coefficient of friction. Thickening 5 can be obtained by forming a film 3 or sticker strips of a similar material.

Пленка 3 может располагаться на арматуре из прутков 7, причем края пленки 3 зависают по боковым сторонам гелиоустановки 2, которая закреплена под определенным углом на стойке 8 (см. фиг. 2 и 3). The film 3 can be located on the reinforcement of the rods 7, and the edges of the film 3 hang on the sides of the solar installation 2, which is fixed at a certain angle on the rack 8 (see Fig. 2 and 3).

Устройство для защиты гелиоустановки от атмосферных воздействий работает следующим образом. Выпадающий снег, накапливаясь на пленке 3, воздействует на утолщения 5 и под собственной тяжестью вызывает перемещение пленки 3 на блоках 4. Благодаря подтаиванию снизу и вибрации снег с нижних участков пленки 3 падает, очищая ее поверхность. A device for protecting the solar system from weathering is as follows. Falling snow, accumulating on the film 3, acts on the thickenings 5 and, under its own weight, causes the movement of the film 3 on the blocks 4. Thanks to the melting from below and vibration, the snow from the lower sections of the film 3 falls, cleaning its surface.

Данное устройство позволяет упростить эксплуатацию гелиоустановки. This device allows you to simplify the operation of the solar installation.

Claims (1)

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЗАЩИТЫ ГЕЛИОУСТАНОВКИ ОТ АТМОСФЕРНЫХ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЙ, содержащее расположенную над светоприемной поверхностью гелиоустановки оптически прозрачную пленку, закрепленную на ней при помощи блоков с возможностью последовательной смены рабочих участков, отличающееся тем, что, с целью повышения эксплуатационной надежности, пленка выполнена бесконечной с охватом блоков и гелиоустановки и имет поперечные утолщения линзообразной формы. DEVICE FOR PROTECTING A HELIUM INSTALLATION AGAINST ATMOSPHERIC INFLUENCES, comprising an optically transparent film located above the light receiving surface of the solar system, mounted on it with blocks with the possibility of successive change of working sections, characterized in that, in order to increase operational reliability, the film is made endless with coverage of the blocks and the solar system and has transverse thickenings of the lenticular shape.
SU884602371A 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Device for protection of solar power plant against weather RU1614606C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884602371A RU1614606C (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Device for protection of solar power plant against weather

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU884602371A RU1614606C (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Device for protection of solar power plant against weather

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU1614606C true RU1614606C (en) 1994-11-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU884602371A RU1614606C (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Device for protection of solar power plant against weather

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RU (1) RU1614606C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1818626A2 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-15 Herbert Schneeweis Solar cell snow removal device
EP2000748A2 (en) 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 Herr Orhan Ustun Collector element to generate heat from sun radiation and protective cover therefor
RU2558398C2 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-08-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Научно-Производственный Комплекс "Дедал" Photo-electric station with self-cleaning solar modules
RU198202U1 (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-23 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Дедал" Frame for attaching spring-loaded photovoltaic modules

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Патент Японии N 53-39052, кл. 6761, 1978. *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1818626A2 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-15 Herbert Schneeweis Solar cell snow removal device
EP1818626A3 (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-07-30 Herbert Schneeweis Solar cell snow removal device
EP2000748A2 (en) 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 Herr Orhan Ustun Collector element to generate heat from sun radiation and protective cover therefor
RU2558398C2 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-08-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Научно-Производственный Комплекс "Дедал" Photo-electric station with self-cleaning solar modules
RU198202U1 (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-23 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Дедал" Frame for attaching spring-loaded photovoltaic modules

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