RU101698U1 - DEVICE FOR MANUAL FILLING OF FOAMING AND / OR CARBON BEVERAGES - Google Patents

Abstract

 A device for manual filling of foaming and / or carbonated drinks, comprising a housing having a channel connected to a pipeline for supplying gas from a gas cylinder, a channel for supplying a drink from an isobaric container, a container neck attachment unit, a throttle valve installed in the body, characterized in that the body is made of three parts connected by slotted connectors and union nuts, while the first part of the body is mounted on a vertical support and contains the first part of the beverage supply channel, second the second part of the housing contains a continuation of the beverage supply channel, a ball valve for controlling the beverage supply, a valve and a gas supply channel are installed in it, the third part of the housing is also connected to the beverage supply channel, contains a unit for attaching the container neck, a throttle connected to the excess discharge channel gas, and a gas control valve.

Description

The utility model relates to the food industry, in particular to commercial equipment, and can be used for dispensing beer and other foaming and / or carbonated drinks from an isobaric container, both into glasses, mugs, and into plastic bottles in retail kiosks, in stores , restaurants and bars.

It is known that to fill a closed container, whether it be a bottle or a barrel through a valve or valve, with a product containing gas, the difference between the pressure in the supply line and the pressure inside the container is required, while the gas pressure above the liquid in the container at any time must exceed the saturation pressure in product. To do this, first create an excess pressure of gas or air, which is gradually reduced, which leads to the filling of the container with a drink. The indicated principle of bottling drinks in bottles and other containers is implemented in many automated lines [see Description of US Patents No. 6,601,618, M.C. B67C 3/06, publ. 06/05/2003; USA No. 6192946, M.C. B65B 1/04, publ. 02/27/2001; Wolfgang Kunze. Technology of malt and beer. - S. Petersburg, "Profession", 2001. - p. 566-567; Technological equipment of canneries. - M: 1986. - S. 418-419].

However, such systems for bottling drinks are expensive, difficult to operate, and not very suitable for bottling drinks from kegs in bottles, mugs in retail stores in kiosks, bars, cafes and restaurants.

A device for manually dispensing foaming and / or carbonated drinks, comprising a body, in the body of which there is a supply channel with a fitting for connection to a gas supply pipe from a pressure source, a supply channel with fittings for connection to a beverage supply pipe from an isobaric tank, a three-way valve with control knob, knot for fastening the neck of a plastic bottle, throttle valve [see Description to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2364568, M.cl. B67C 3/06, publ. 08/20/2009]. The invention provides the possibility of cooling the drink due to heat exchange between the gas and beverage channels, which are located adjacent and parallel to each other in the body of the device body and the three-way valve, due to the expansion of carbon dioxide and its passage through the channel supplying gas, and the channels of the three-way valve.

However, the system of additional channels significantly complicates the device, which leads to an increase in its cost in the manufacture and cost of operation.

The closest to the claimed solution for the purpose, technical nature and the achieved result when using is a device for manual filling of foaming and / or carbonated drinks, comprising a housing having a channel connected to a pipeline for supplying gas from a gas cylinder, a channel for supplying a drink from an isobaric container , knot of fastening of a mouth of a plastic bottle, the throttle valve installed in the case [see. Description to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2337053, M.cl. B67C 3/10, publ. 05/10/2008], as well as a drain channel connected by an additional channel to channels connected to the gas and beverage pipelines, a plastic bottleneck mount is attached to the open end of the drain channel, a throttle valve is connected to the drain channel, a foam extinguishing unit located on a drain channel, while the channels connected to the pipelines for supplying gas and drink are equipped with valves installed in them, the rods of which are kinematically connected with a profiled eccentric located in the body cavity The mechanisms of the beverage bottling shaft, one end of which is passed through a sealed aperture in the housing wall and is rigidly connected to the control handle.

The above-described device, according to the author, has higher reliability in comparison with a device containing a three-way valve, however, the presence of valves connected through rods to an eccentric does not reduce the cost of the device and does not contribute to increased reliability.

Therefore, the purpose of the proposed technical solution is to simplify the design, reduce the cost of manufacture and operating costs.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in the known device for manual filling of foaming and / or carbonated drinks, comprising a housing having a channel connected to a pipeline for supplying gas from a gas cylinder, a channel for supplying a drink from an isobaric container, a container neck attachment unit, a throttle valve installed in the housing, according to the utility model, the housing is made of three parts connected by slotted connectors and union nuts, while the first housing is configured to be mounted on a vertical the pore contains the first part of the beverage supply channel, the second part of the housing contains a continuation of the beverage supply channel, a ball valve for controlling the beverage supply, a valve and gas supply channel are installed in it, the third part of the housing is also connected to the supply channel of the beverage, contains a node for attaching the neck containers, a throttle connected to the channel for discharging excess gas, and a valve for controlling the discharge of excess gas pressure.

As can be seen from the statement of the essence of the claimed technical solution, it differs from the prototype, and, therefore, is new.

As noted above, devices for manually dispensing foaming and / or carbonated drinks are known. The desire to automate and speed up the process of filling containers leads to unjustified complication of the design of the device. The claimed utility model is based on the task of improving the device for manual filling of foaming and / or carbonated drinks, in which, due to the execution of its body of three parts connected by splined connectors, the execution of the first part of the body with the possibility of mounting on a vertical support and containing the first part of the feed channel the drink, the execution of the second part of the housing with the continuation of the channel for supplying a drink, installing a ball valve in it to control the supply of drink, tap and channel for supplying gas I of the third part of the housing, which contains the fastener for the neck of the container also with the channel for supplying the drink, a throttle connected to the channel for discharging excess gas, and a control valve for relieving excess gas pressure, a new technical result is provided. It consists in the ability to easily control the flow of gas and drink, due to the simplicity and reliability of the design, which essentially consists of three nodes that easily form a single device, which reduces the cost of manufacturing and operating the device.

The claimed technical solution is fundamentally different from the known solutions in that the products made on its basis can be easily mounted on any suitable surface, it can be easily assembled or disassembled for routine inspection and cleaning, and any suspicious part can be easily replaced.

Products based on the claimed technical solution are manufactured in modern industrial production.

The claimed technical solution is presented in the following figures.

Figure 1 The first and second nodes of the device Assembly.

Figure 2 Third node.

The device (Fig.1, 2) for manual filling of foaming and / or carbonated drinks, contains a housing 1 of the first node with the first 2 part of the channel for supplying a drink. Using the nut 3, the housing 1 can be mounted on any vertical plane. The housing 1 and the housing 4 of the second node having a second 5 part of the beverage supply channel can be connected using slots and a union nut 6. A ball valve 7 is installed in the housing 4, dividing the second part 5 of the beverage supply channel into two volumes. A gas supply valve 8 is also installed in the housing 4, coaxially with which, with the help of a union nut 9, a fitting 10 is mounted connecting the device to a gas source (not shown in Fig.). Using the union nut 11 through the connecting tube 12 and the slots to the housing 4 is attached to the housing 13 of the third node of the device (figure 2). It contains a cavity 14, which is a continuation of the channels 2, 5 of the beverage. Two coaxial tubular elements 15 and 16 are installed in the housing 13. The tubular element 15 is configured to seal the containers by means of a seal 17 and springs 18. In addition, the tubular element 15 has an opening 19, which at a certain position of the tubular element 15 can connect the cavity 14 with the neck of the container and fill it with either gas or a drink, depending on the position of the ball valve 7. The tubular element 16 is made with a channel 20, which connects the neck of the container with a throttle 21, a valve 22 to control the release of excess pressure and pieces cerium 23. The tubular element 16 is connected to the housing 24 of the container neck retainer, on which the locking ring 25 is mounted. The tubular element 15 is connected through the springs 18 to the control handle 26.

The device operates as follows. In the initial position, all the valves overlap all the channels, the handle 26 is raised up, the springs 18 are in a free state. The cavity 14 is not connected to the channel 20 of the inner tubular element 16. In this position, the neck of the container can be inserted into the housing 24 and fixed by the ring 25. The handle 26 lowered by an angle of 90 ° with the help of compressed springs 18 seals the neck of the container with a seal 17 and connects the cavity 14 through hole 19 with channel 20. When the ball valve 7 is closed, the open valve 8 through the cavities 5 and 14 ensures that the container is filled with gas. You can determine the filling of the container with gas by stopping the characteristic sound accompanying the flow of gas from the gas cylinder (not shown in FIG.) Through the nozzle 10 into the container (also not shown in FIG.). After equalizing the pressure in the container and the cylinder, the valve 8 must be closed, and the ball valve 7 for supplying the beverage is open. The handle of the crane 22 provides a slow release of pressure from the container, which leads to its filling. The rate at which the drink is poured depends on the rate at which gas pressure is released. After filling the container with the drink to the required level, the valve 8 can be set to the “closed” position, and after reducing the level of foam in the neck of the container, the control valve for overpressure 22 should take its initial position. Through the throttle 21 and nozzle 23, the overpressure of gas and foam when the overpressure control valve 22 is closed.

As can be seen from the description of the device and its operation, the claimed technical solution is simple in design, a device based on this solution is convenient for manufacture and use.

Claims (1)

A device for manual filling of foaming and / or carbonated drinks, comprising a housing having a channel connected to a pipeline for supplying gas from a gas cylinder, a channel for supplying a drink from an isobaric container, a container neck attachment unit, a throttle valve installed in the housing, characterized in that the body is made of three parts connected by slotted connectors and union nuts, while the first part of the body is made to be mounted on a vertical support and contains the first part of the beverage supply channel, second the second part of the housing contains a continuation of the beverage supply channel, a ball valve for controlling the supply of the beverage, a valve and a gas supply channel are installed in it, the third part of the housing is also connected to the beverage supply channel, contains a unit for attaching the container neck, a throttle connected to the excess discharge channel gas, and a gas control valve.