PL90632B1 - - Google Patents
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- PL90632B1 PL90632B1 PL1974171913A PL17191374A PL90632B1 PL 90632 B1 PL90632 B1 PL 90632B1 PL 1974171913 A PL1974171913 A PL 1974171913A PL 17191374 A PL17191374 A PL 17191374A PL 90632 B1 PL90632 B1 PL 90632B1
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- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
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- formula
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- suspensions
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
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- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical class FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFVKHKCZBSGZPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(propylamino)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCCNC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 YFVKHKCZBSGZPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALTXHLKIALGWNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-4-[[(5-ethenyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)methyldisulfanyl]methyl]-2-methylpyridin-3-ol Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(C=C)C(CSSCC=2C(=CN=C(C)C=2O)C=C)=C1O ALTXHLKIALGWNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical group [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125716 antipyretic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQDVHJGNIFVBLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UQDVHJGNIFVBLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
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Description
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób wytwarzania nowych merkaptoalkilopirydyn o wzorze 1, ewentualnie w postaci ich farmaceutycznie dopuszczalnych soli. Zwiazki te maja zastosowanie w leczeniu goscca stawowego i pokrewnych chorób zapalnych.Srodki przeciwzapalno-przeciwbólowo-przeciwgoraczkowe nie bedace steroidami, takie jak aspiryna oraz wiele nowych leków bedacych w stadium ich klinicznej oceny, sa przede wszystkim efektywne w objawowym leczeniu jedynie ostrych objawów.Nowe merkaptoalkilopirydyny bedace przedmiotem niniejszego wynalazku maja w powaznym stopniu dzialanie przeciwgosccowe.Sposób wedlug ^ wynalazku polega na tym, ze zwiazek o wztfrze 2 poddaje sie dzialaniu srodka utleniajacego, po czym otrzymany produkt o wzorze 1 ewentualnie przeprowadza sie w sól.Korzystnie sposób wedlug wynalazku prowadzi sie traktujac zwiazek o wzorze 2 nadtlenkiem wodoru, w wodnym roztworze, w temperaturze 0-15°C.Jako srodki utleniajace mozna tez stosowac nadkwasy takie jak kwas m-nadchlorobenzoesowy. kwas nadoctowy, nadftalowy, podchloryn sodu lubjod. * - W celu leczniczym zwiazki wytwarzane sposobem wedlug wynalazku mozna podawac doustnie .lokalnie poza jelitowo, przez inhalacje lub doodbytniczo w dawkach jednostkowych kompozycji zawierajacych konwen¬ cjonalne farmaceutycznie nietoksyczne nosniki, srodki pomocnicze oraz podloza. Terminpozajelitowe, stosowa¬ ny tutaj, oznacza injekcje podskórne, dozylne, domiesniowe, domostkowe i dostawowe oraz wlewikL Oprócz dzialania leczniczego na zwierzeta cieplokrwiste, takie jak myszy, króle.konie, psy koty itp., zwiazki te sa równiez efektywne w leczeniu ludzi.Kompozycje farmaceutyczne zawierajace jako skladnik aktywny zwiazki wytwarzane sposobem wedlug wynalazku moga byc wytwarzane w postaci odpowiedniej do podawania doustnego, na przyklad jako tabletki,2 90632 kolaczki, pastylki romboidalna, zawiesiny wodne lub olejowe, proszki dyspergujaca sie lub granulki, emulsje kapsulki twarde lub miekkie oraz syropy lub eliksiry. Kompozycje przeznaczone do podawania doustnego mozna wytworzyc jedna ze znanych fachowcom metod wytwarzania takich kompozycji farmaceutycznych i kompozycje te moga zawierac jeden lub wiecej srodków wybranych sposród grupy obejmujacej srodki slodzace. srodki smakowe, barwiace oraz konserwujace wcelg nadania lekowi wygladu farmaceutyku i dobrych wlasnosci smakowych. Tabletki zawieraja srodek aktywny z domieszka typowych nietoksycznych i dopuszczalnych farmaceutycznie srodków pomocniczych, takich jak na przyklad obojetne rozcienczalniki, takie jak weglan wapnia, weglan sodu, laktoza, fosforan wapnia lub fosforan sodu, srodki granulujace lub dyspergujace.jak skrobia kukurydziana lub kwas alginowy, srodki wiazace, jak skrobia, zelatyna lub guma arabska oraz srodki smarne jak stearynian magnezu, kwas stearowy lub talk. Tabletki moga byc niepowlekane lub tez mozna je powlekac znanymi metodami celem zapobiegania ich rozpadaniu sie i absorpcji w przewodzie pokarmowym, a wiec aby uzyskac zalozone dzialanie przez dluzszy okres czasu. Na przyklad, mozna stosowac taka substancje przedluzajaca czas dzialania, jak monostearynian gliceryny lub dwustearynian gliceryny. r^. r^—Kompozycje do stosowania doustnego moga takze miec postac twardych kapsulek zelatynowych WlctórycrP^cladnik aktywny zmieszany jest z obojetnym stalym rozcienczalnikiem, na przyklad z weglanem wapnia, forforanem wapnia lub kaolinem, badz tez w postaci miekkich kapsulek zelatynowych, w których ^^^^ekladcykjifctywny zmieszany jest z woda lub srodowiskiem olejowym, na przyklad olejem arachidowym, - *'-* 'cleKlymfr-pfrafinami lub oliwa.Zawiesiny wodne zawieraja skladnik aktywny zmieszany z srodkami pomocniczymi i odpowiednimi do wytwarzania zawiesin wodnych. Takie srodki'pomocnicze obejmuja srodki suspendujace, na przyklad sól sodowa, karboksymetylocelulozy, metyloceluloze, hydroksypropylometyloceluloze. alginian sodu, poliwinylopirolidon, tragakant i gume arabska, srodki dyspergujace lub zwilzajace, jakimi moga byc wystepujace w przyrodzie fosfatydy, na przyklad lecytyna lub produkty kondensacji tlenków alkilenów z kwasami tluszczowymi, na przyklad stearynian polioksyetylenowy, badz tez produkty kondensacji tlenku etylenu z dlugolancuchowymi alkoholami alifatycznymi, na przyklad stearynian polioksyetylenowy. badz tez produkty kondensacji tlenku etylenu z dlugolancuchowymi alkoholami alifatycznymi, na przyklad heptadekaetylenooksyetanol lub produkty kondensacji tlenku etylenu z czesciowymi estrami kwasów tluszczowych i heksytolu, jak na przyklad polioksy- . etylenowany monooleinian' sorbrtolu, lub tez produkty kondensacji tlenku etylenu z czesciowymi estrami kwasów tluszczowych i bezwodników heksytoli, na przyklad monoleinian polioksyetylenowany sorbitanu. Te zawiesiny wodne moga takze zawierac jeden lub wieksza liczbe srodków konswerwujacych na przyklad parahydroksybenzoesanu etylu lub n-propylu, jeden lub wieksza liczbe srodków barwiacych, jeden lub wieksza liczbe srodków smakowych oraz jeden lub wieksza liczbe srodków slodzacych, takich jak sacharoza lub sacharyna.Zawiesine olejowa mozna wytwarzac przez wytwarzanie zawiesiny skladnika aktywnego woleju roslin¬ nym, na przyklad arachidowym, oliwie, oleju sezamowym lub kokosowym,badz tez woleju mineralnym, takim jak ciekle parafiny. Zawiesiny oleiste moga zawierac srodek zageszczajacy, na przyklad wosk pszczeli, twarde parafiny lub alkohol cetylowy. Do zawiesiny dodawac mozna srodki slodzace, taki jak przytoczone wyzej .oraz inne srodki smakowe celem nadania przyjemnego smaku preparatowi. Kompozycje te mozna konserwowac przez dodatek antyutleniaczy, takich jak kwasaskorbinowy.. • Dyspergujace sie proszki oraz granulki odpowiednie do wytwarzania zawiesin wodnych przez dodanie wody zawieraja skladnik aktywny zmieszany ze srodkiem dyspergujacym lub zwilzajacym, srodek suspendujacy, oraz jeden lub wieksza liczbe srodków konserwujacych. Dodawac równiez mozna inne srodki pomocnicze .takie jak srodki slodzace, smakowe i barwiace.Kompozycje farmaceutyczne wedlug wynalazku moga miec równiez postac emulsji olejowo-wodnych.Faza olejowa moze byc olej roslinny, na przyklad oliwa lub olej arachidowy lub tez olej mineralny.na przyklad ciekle parafiny lub tez mieszaniny tych substancji. Odpowiednimi srodkami emulgujacymi moga byc wystepuja¬ ce w przyrodzie gumy, takie jak guma arabska lub tragakant wystepujace w przyrodzie fosfatydy takie jak lecytyna z soji, oraz estry lub czesciowo estry pochodzace od kwasów tluszczowych i bezwodników heksytoli, na przyklad monooleinian sorbitanu oraz produkty kondensacji takich czesciowych estrów z tlenkiem etylenu, na przyklad polioksyetylenowany monooleinian sorbitanu. Emulsje takie moga równfez zawierac srodki slodzace i smakowe.Syropy i eliksiry mozna wytwarzac z zastosowaniem srodków slodzacych, na przyklad gliceryny, sorbrtolu lub sacharozy. Takie kompozycje moga równiez zawierac srodki konserwujace, smakowe, barwiace i srodki lagodzace. Kompozycje farmaceutyczne moga miec równiez postac sterylnych preparatów do injekeji, na przyklad sterylnych zawiesin wodnych lub oleistych do injekcjL Zawiesiny takie mozna wytwarzac znanymi fachowcom metodami przy zastosowaniu odpowiednich wspomnianych wczesniej* srodków dyspergujacych,90 632 3 zwilzajacych i suspendujacych. Sterylne preparaty do injekcji moga. miec takze postac sterylnych roztworów lub zawiesin nietoksycznych pozajelitowo dopuszczalnych rozcienczalników lub rozpuszczalników, na przyklad w postaci roztworów w butandiolu-1,3. Wsród tych dopuszczalnych podlozy i rozpuszczalników, które mozna stosowac sa woda, roztwór Ringer a i izotoniczny roztwór chlorku sodu. Ponadto, równiez czesto stosuje sie jako rozpuszczalnik lub srodowisko dla zawiesiny sterylne nielotne oleje. Do tego celu stosów?c mozna dowolny lagodny nielotny olej, wlaczajac w to równiez syntetyczne mono- i dwuglicerydy Ponadto, kwasy tluszczowe takie jak kwas oleinowy, znajduja równiez zastosowanie przy wytwarzaniu preparatów do injekcji.Zwiazki otrzymane sposobem wedlug wynalazku mozna takze podawac w postaci czopków wprowadzajac lek doodbytniczo. Takie kompozycje mozna wytwarzac przez zmieszanie leku z odpowiednim niepodrazmajacym srodkiem pomocniczym, który jest staly w temperaturze otoczenia lecz ciekly w temperaturze panujacej w odbycie i wiec topi sie w odbytnicy uwalniajac lek. Takimi substancjami sa maslo kakaowe i glikole polietylenowe.Do stosowania miejscowego wytwarza sie kremy, masci, galarety, roztwory lub zawiesiny.itp zawierajace srodki przeciwzapalne.Dawki rzedu 0,5 mg-140 mg na kilogram wagi ciala i dzien sa uzyteczne w leczeniu wspomnianych wyzej schorzen. (25 mg do 7 g dziennie na przecietnego pacjenta). Na przyklad stany zapalne efektywnie leczy sie i obserwuje sie dzialanie przeciwbólowe i przeciwgoraczkowe przy podawaniu od okolo 0,1 do 50 mg zwiazku na kilogram wagi ciala i dzien (od 5 mg do 3,5 g dziennie na pacjenta). Korzystnie wysoce efektywne wyniki uzyskuje sie przy podawaniu od okolo 1 mg do 15 mg na kilogram wagi ciala dziennie omawianych srodków (50 mg —1 g dziennie na pacjenta).Ilosc skladnika aktywnego, która mozna polaczyc z substancja nosnikowa w celu wytworzenia pojedyn¬ czej dawki (dawki jednostkowej) zalezy od leczonego pacjenta oraz sposobu podawania leku. Na przyklad/ kompozycje przeznaczone do doustnego podawania ludziom moga zawierac 5 mg-5 g skladnika aktywnego polaczonego z odpowiednia i dogodna iloscia substancji nosnikowej, której ilosc moze zawierac od okolo 5 do okolo 95% calkowitej masy kompozycji. Dawka jednostkowa zawiera zwykle od okolo 25 mg do okolo 500 mg skladnika aktywnego.Nalezy jednak rozumiec, ze poszczególne dawki dla róznych pacjentów beda zalezne od wielu czynników, wlaczajac w to aktywnosc szczególnego stosowanego zwiazku, wiek, wage, ogólny stan zdrowia, plec, diete, czas podawania i sposób podawania, szybkosc wydzielania, polaczenia z innymi lekami oraz stan rozwoju choroby poddawanej leczeniu.Przyklad I. Wytwarzanie dwusiarczku bis-(2-metylo-3-hydroksy-5-winy1o-4-pirydylometylu).Chlorowodorek 2-metylo-3-hydroksy-4-merkaptometylo-5-winylopirydyny (4,36 g) rozpuszczono w 40 ml wody w temperaturze 2°—7°C w atmosferze azotu. Do roztworu tego dodano wciagu 2 minut 2,0 ml 30% nadtlenku wodoru utrzymujac jednoczesnie temperature 2°-7°C. Po 30 minutowym mieszaniu w tej tempera¬ turze mieszanine przesaczono, a przesacz mieszano pod azotem, wciagu 10 minut z nadmiarem nasyconego roztworu dwuweglanu sodowego w temperaturze 2°C. Mieszanine szybko przesaczono a osad na saczku przemyto 2 X 40 ml acetonitrylu. Stala substancje wysuszono nad pieciotlenkiem fosforu otrzymujac dwusiar¬ czek bis(2-metylo-3-hydroksy-5-winylo-4^irydylometylu) o temperaturze topnienia powyzej 300°C. Temperatu¬ ra topnienia jednowodziariu 178°-180°C.Przyklad II. Wytwarzanie jednowodzianu siarczanu dwusiarczku bis-(2-metylo-3-hydroksy-5-winylo- •4-pirydylornetylu).Do roztworu 6,1 g 95,6% kwasu siarkowego w 100 ml wody w 35°C dodano mieszajac 10,0 g dwusiarczku bis-(2rmetylo-3-hydroksy-5-winylo-4-pirydylornetylo). Roztwór ogrzewano do 90°C do otrzymania przezroczyste¬ go jaskrawo zóltego roztworu. Nastepnie roztwór ochlodzono powoli do 0-5°C i pozostawiono na 1 godzine Osad odfiltrowano, przemyto 2 X 3 ml lodowatej wody i wysuszono w temperaturze pokojowej pod próznia uzyskujac 11,05 g (84%) jednowodzianu siarczanu dwusiarczku bis-<2-metylo-3-hydroksy-5-winylo-4i)irydylo- metylu).* PL PL PL
Claims (2)
1. Zastrzezenia patentowe 1. Sposób wytwarzania nowych merkaptoalkilopirydyn o wzorze 1, ewentualnie w postaci ich farmaceuty¬ cznie dopuszczalnych soli, znamienny tym, ze zwiazek o wzorze 2 poddaje sie dzialaniu srodka utleniajacego po czym otrzymany produkt o wzorze 1 ewentualnie przeprowadza sie wsól. '
2. Sposób wedlug zastrz. 1, z n a m i e n n y tym, ze zwiazek o wzorze 2 poddaje sie dzialaniu nadtlenku wodoru, w wodnym roztworze, w temperaturze 0—15°C,90 632 O II CN X o II CM "I O (N L UJ X o to CH 2" XT CH,' -N J Wzór 1 CH2SH H CH3" "N Wzór 2 Prac. Poligraf. UP PRL naklad 120+18 Cena 10 zl PL PL PL
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US36877273A | 1973-06-15 | 1973-06-15 | |
US46401174A | 1974-04-26 | 1974-04-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL90632B1 true PL90632B1 (pl) | 1977-01-31 |
Family
ID=27004324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PL1974171913A PL90632B1 (pl) | 1973-06-15 | 1974-06-14 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT346845B (pl) |
DD (1) | DD115665A5 (pl) |
HU (1) | HU170468B (pl) |
OA (1) | OA04933A (pl) |
PL (1) | PL90632B1 (pl) |
SU (1) | SU617010A3 (pl) |
-
1974
- 1974-06-11 AT AT481174A patent/AT346845B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-14 DD DD179184A patent/DD115665A5/xx unknown
- 1974-06-14 PL PL1974171913A patent/PL90632B1/pl unknown
- 1974-06-14 SU SU742036119A patent/SU617010A3/ru active
- 1974-06-14 HU HUME1743A patent/HU170468B/hu unknown
- 1974-06-15 OA OA55221A patent/OA04933A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU170468B (pl) | 1977-06-28 |
DD115665A5 (pl) | 1975-10-12 |
ATA481174A (de) | 1978-04-15 |
OA04933A (fr) | 1980-10-31 |
AT346845B (de) | 1978-11-27 |
SU617010A3 (ru) | 1978-07-25 |
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