PL106446B1 - EMPTY WINDOW OR DOOR LEAF PROFILE - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to a hollow box profile for window, door etc. with at least two preformed mounting grooves glass panes.

Hollow profiles are known, especially of metal or plastic material for the construction of frames wingers, provided with one or more shaped grooves for fixing glass panes glass. These glass grooves are open these both in the wing plane from the side glass gap, as well as in the plane of the project melt down so that the glass pane can be inserted work in a plane perpendicular to the plane wings in a previously made frame. To order an additional batten is needed to tilt the glass mounting plate that attaches to the hollow profile with screws or snap fasteners. From German (West Germany) of advertisement no. 1801947 is known from box no for similarly provided with several parallels to each other the grooves for securing the glass. These grooves the securing glass is only open on one side w plane of wings. The construction of the wing is not appropriate in this case, in the first formation of the box frame for how it is usually practiced, then sash glazing. Separate arms let this profile slides over the glass pane cast a frame. Glass pane and two-leaf frame he therefore rules an inseparable building unit. Pu¬ At the same time, a sty profile can be very economical in terms of material and with a very poor cross-section, yes, and with the strength of the wing depends on the neck it was glass and not a sash frame like this it takes place with normal wings. Acquires as a result, large gaps in the plane wings, especially at the wing frames small size. Sash frames used is forged in the usual way as spars rivets, seals etc.

German Publication Description No. 2060889 before puts a blank profile whose face is facing The glass of the glass is provided with a large number of equations short-lived ribs, partially stocked intersections on which surfaces frontal, possibly also between the zebra, is based on or between which the sew is inserted were glass. The number of panes used is approx including the variable. The drawback is that the whole the wall must be additionally covered, even if single glazing is used to prevent accumulation of dirt and sprinkles between the zebra fins water.

It is also known with wooden windows from the German utility model no 7113835 the solution where the usual the glass wing frame has a second ro * glass for the glass, which in the event of non-use standing is filled with a removable bar. After removing You can cut this strip to the sash frame build in a second pane.

The object of the invention is to provide an empty 106 446 and 446 3 4 filu for the construction of wing frames, facilitating any single or multi-layer glazing we, with the wall of the blank profile facing to the light of the glass should not have discontinuities in glass grooves not provided for use.

This goal was achieved by means of an empty profile, Fr. mentioned in the introduction, which has at least one groove for securing the glass pane death in the form of a closed chamber, and a zebra covering these chambers can be easily removed.

In the case of a hollow profile with two grooves one groove is open at this, and the other forms a closed chamber. This point The styrofoam is used individually in a known manner what glazing, ^ where the glass is placed 4. in the open mounting groove. The glass is a branch it breaks down in the known way of strengthening the door leaf, the hollow profile of which is weak and finished in a material-saving manner, whereby the leaf is only suitable for specific sizes, or for a specific size different types of exposure.

If using blank; profile with the same section, one wants to make a wing basically larger sizes, remove the cover rib wajace closed chamber and inserts a second neck be, and therefore the strength and stiffness of the sash it does increase so that it can withstand also stronger exposures. With the help of it my empty- profile can be created either single-layer and double-glazed glazing, insulating, after removing the covering zebra closed chamber. The manufacturer of the wings did not work requires two different empty profiles, but only one. Since the production of a single the second glazing and possibly further grooves the fixing panes are made as a closed circle moiré, thus avoiding the currently required method playing grooves that have not been used.

According to one of the convenient embodiments, the rib covering the closed chamber has less wall thickness than adjacent to it a wall (of a hollow profile facing the glass light hole. This is how weakness is created a place that makes it easier to remove the zebra cover Wajacego. The cover zebra can m4ec in the form of a thin, easy-to-remove membrane thrusts, especially with a sharp object, such as a knife zem. The membrane may also deteriorate when introducing glass with sharp edges cut the membrane. According to one of the benefits On the other hand, the cover rib is in stock cut into at least one continuous notch to the far end tears, facilitating the removal of this zeibra. After By flexing the zebra, you can separate them and roll them up clad just like opening a can.

The subject of the invention was explained in the implementation in the drawing, in the summer figure 1 pcizedstewia hollow profile with one open ditch with a glass fixing bracket and three closed ones chambers behind the wall facing the opening light in section, the profile being provided in a single pane, fig. 2 - profile according to fig. 1 equipped with double-pane insulating glazing, in section, fig. 3 - a hollow profile with two open grooves securing the glass and the larger cross-sectional number of closed chambers, fig. 4 - a blank profile with a different shape, having two open fastening grooves in cross section, Fig. 5 - hollow profile with grooves for securing glass limited - by a spacer by two closed chambers, cross-section.

A hollow profile 1 according to Fig. 1 is made from hard polyvinyl chloride by the method of extruding forms and forms a frame for the manufacture of a box frame dlowa, which is glazed with the glass pane 3 embedded in the mounting groove 2. In order to create a crack we put on separate hollow profiles 1 on the sash rolls over the edge of the glass pane 3, which is pressed in into the fastening groove 2 containing the center sealant-adhesive 4, causing formation the inseparable connection of glass 3 and profile 1. Za an opening and a wall 5 of an empty line facing the light of fil 1 there are three closed cabins 6, which all surfaces of the bases lie in the plane base 8 groove 2 for glass fixing. In dist the pie from the ribs 9 the wall 5 has a longitudinal extension the entire profile is empty 1 notches 10 for tearing off, forming a weakened place of the wall 5. The empty one profile 1 was used to fabricate individually glazed sash. If the manufacturer the wing wants to use the same empty one profile 1 to produce double glazing, to1 e.g. the rib 11 of the left ventricle 6 is torn off between the notches 10 so that the chamber swings fits in the one-sided open mounting groove, as shown in Fig. 2. For this groove, provided with a sealing and adhesive agent 4 the second shaft 12 is introduced, simultaneously and in the same way as the glass 3. Cover in zebra 11, chamber 6 between shafts 3 and 12 are located there are small openings 13 forming a connection to the city between the air spaces between the shafts 3, 12 a chamber 6, in which there is an ad- absorbing moisture 14, keeping the air dry three between these panes. By removing the zebra cover 11 of closed chamber 6 with ring of the votive base profile is formed empty profile for insulating glazing, which makes it possible versatility of applications. Of course by removing remove further ribs covering 11 more chamber 6 you can create additional grooves to glass fasteners. Empty profile exposed 1 can be used up to four-layer glazing that improves the shade-insulating effect plo and sounds. The hollow profile 21 according to Fig. 3 is made as a four-chamber profile. He has got two one-side open fastening grooves 22 panes, located near the outside of profile 21. Between the fastening grooves 22 is located behind wall 25 facing the frame light furnace of closed chambers, the bases of which 27 are flush with the bottom 28 fastening grooves 22. Fastening ribs 31 of these of chambers 26 has a wall thickness less than the gland the entire area of the wall 25 so that the rib covers it sajace 31 can be easily stuffed or cut out, eaten sli further clamping grooves are required. Mark dotted-dashed line glazing quadruple 40 45 50 55 601B6 446 6 ne, the panes 23 are inserted into the open fastening grooves 22. Each second rib is covered the inset 31 is removed to insert the panes 32 into the open power grooves thus formed jace, containing a sealant and mastic 24. In the still closed chambers, 26 were separated zebras 29, located between the glass mi 23, 32 you can also place a decontaminant rocking moisture 34, in contact with the air between these panes through the gap 33 in the tooth very covering 31. Also in this case In the event, you can originally envision the glazing double extendable up to seven- shaft. A large number of closed chambers 26 At the same time, it makes it possible to obtain unequal distance between glass panes 23, 32, if e.g. next to panes 23, only one other pane is placed 32 in the second chamber 26. Within the scope of the invention the chambers 26 may be wider or narrower than a row The fastening kits 22 or the chambers 26 may have different shapes to allow for placement they have different panes of different thickness.

A hollow profile 41 according to Fig. 4 is made of strip pressed aluminum and in its original form This form is provided for the glass sash insulating. It has two open mo grooves clamping 42 for fixing glass panes 43 of different thickness sci. The mounting grooves 42 are provided with a groove grip 50 for possible excess inside sealant and adhesive 44. Behind the wall 45 ridges the coupler with the left-hand fastening groove 42 is located chamber 46. This chamber 46 can be used for place a desiccant when empty profile 41 is armed with large windows 43, or use after removing the zebra cover Jackie 51 as a groove for securing glass pane 52 is shown dotted-dashed line in the drawing. Pod the joint 47 of the chamber 46 is in this case at another point lower than the base 48 of the groove. In fig. the modifications of the execution according to 4, in which an empty profile 61 has an insert the new rangefinder 67 which is connected with ribs 69, it forms the fastening grooves 62 of the panes.

The windows 63 rest against the projecting wheel Sun 70 of the distance member 67 and are seated Inside 'Sealing-adhesive 64. In section Distance 64 is a closed chamber ra 66, whose cover rib 71 can be laundered two remove permitting in case of need obtain an additional mounting groove for of the distal glass 72. The space 68 behind the wall 65 is intended to be placed - in the 'case insulating glazing - an adsorbing agent moisture.

The invention also includes a hollow profile serving clips for the manufacture of shutter frames when permanent glazing is produced. Also instead using sealants for glazing - adhesives, such as silicone, thiokol, butyl or the like. possibly combinations of these materials are used measure the glazing with rubber seals or tp. which have the given shape.

Claims (4)

Patent claims 1. A hollow profile of a window, door or other sash with at least two shaped grooves for fixing the glass pane, characterized by the fact that it has at least one mounting groove made in the form of a closed chamber (6, 26, 46 66), and the rib covering (11, 31, 51, 71) these chambers (6, 26, 46, 66) can be easily removed. 2. Empty profile according to claim The method of claim 1, characterized in that the covering rib (31) has a wall thickness smaller than that of the adjacent wall. 3. Empty profile according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the fact that the cover rib (11) is provided with at least one Fig. 1 f ^ 1 W 10 10]] h / 11 / J 10 11 JQ106 446 Fig. 2 a Fig. 3 23 -h32 25 n 23 n 4 and 2V j 33 31 25 I 31 | (33 31 26 | 31 33 31 26 W- MM -29 ~ 4 <-% <^ W ^ WW ^^ LJ -29- m VA 23 34 27% A 24 27 34 27 24 \ A 27 34 23; \ 4 ^ ////////// M ///// ^ //// A ^ /> '^^^' A Fig. U YZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ '/>/,//.>,.>/; ,> • ";", /. Wr> * 4.1 M Rg.5 remove 70 | //in. 61 PZGraf. Koszalin D-1663 95 copies A-4 Price PLN 45