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NZ756224B2 - Polypeptide variants and uses thereof - Google Patents

Polypeptide variants and uses thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ756224B2
NZ756224B2 NZ756224A NZ75622418A NZ756224B2 NZ 756224 B2 NZ756224 B2 NZ 756224B2 NZ 756224 A NZ756224 A NZ 756224A NZ 75622418 A NZ75622418 A NZ 75622418A NZ 756224 B2 NZ756224 B2 NZ 756224B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
igg1
region
polypeptide
substitution
hdr5
Prior art date
Application number
NZ756224A
Other versions
NZ756224A (en
Inventor
Frank Beurskens
Jong Rob De
Annieck M Diks
Marije Overdijk
Paul Parren
Janine Schuurman
Kristin Strumane
Original Assignee
Genmab Bv
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Genmab Bv filed Critical Genmab Bv
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2018/053464 external-priority patent/WO2018146317A1/en
Publication of NZ756224A publication Critical patent/NZ756224A/en
Publication of NZ756224B2 publication Critical patent/NZ756224B2/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/06Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/08Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses
    • C07K16/10Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses from RNA viruses
    • C07K16/1036Retroviridae, e.g. leukemia viruses
    • C07K16/1045Lentiviridae, e.g. HIV, FIV, SIV
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/18Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
    • C07K16/28Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
    • C07K16/2878Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30, CD40, CD95
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/18Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
    • C07K16/28Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
    • C07K16/2887Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against CD20
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/18Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
    • C07K16/28Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
    • C07K16/2893Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against CD52
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2317/00Immunoglobulins specific features
    • C07K2317/30Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency
    • C07K2317/31Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency multispecific
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2317/00Immunoglobulins specific features
    • C07K2317/50Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
    • C07K2317/52Constant or Fc region; Isotype
    • C07K2317/524CH2 domain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2317/00Immunoglobulins specific features
    • C07K2317/50Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments
    • C07K2317/52Constant or Fc region; Isotype
    • C07K2317/526CH3 domain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2317/00Immunoglobulins specific features
    • C07K2317/70Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
    • C07K2317/72Increased effector function due to an Fc-modification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2317/00Immunoglobulins specific features
    • C07K2317/70Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
    • C07K2317/73Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation
    • C07K2317/734Complement-dependent cytotoxicity [CDC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2317/00Immunoglobulins specific features
    • C07K2317/70Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by effect upon binding to a cell or to an antigen
    • C07K2317/75Agonist effect on antigen

Abstract

described herein are polypeptides and antibodies having an Fc region and an antigen binding region where the Fc region has an Fc-Fc-enhancing mutation and a C1q binding-enhancing mutation providing for polypeptides or antibodies with increased CDC activity and/or agonistic activity.

Claims (24)

1. A polypeptide comprising an Fc region of an immunoglobulin and an antigen binding region, wherein the Fc region comprises at most six substitutions, 5 including, a. an E430G substitution, and b. a K326W and a E333S substitution, wherein the positions correspond to human IgG1, according to EU numbering. 10
2. The polypeptide according to claim 1, comprising one or more further substitutions in the Fc region.
3. The polypeptide according to claim 2, wherein the further substitution is selected from K439E or S440K.
4. The polypeptide according to any one of claims 2-3, wherein the further substitution is selected from F405L or K409R.
5. The polypeptide according to any one of the preceding , wherein the 20 polypeptide is an antibody, monospecific antibody, ific antibody or multispecific antibody.
6. The ptide according to claim 5, wherein the polypeptide is a bispecific antibody comprising an Fc region comprising a first heavy chain and a first 25 antigen binding region, a second heavy chain and a second antigen g region, wherein a. said first heavy chain comprises a r substitution in a position selected form the group ting of K409, F405, T366, L368, K370, D399, Y407 30 b. said second Fc heavy chain comprises a further substitution in a position ed from the group consisting of K409, F405, T366, L368, K370, D399, Y407 c. n the further substitution in said first heavy chain and said second heavy chain are not in the same position. 20562116_1 (GHMatters) P45388NZ00
7. The polypeptide according to any one of claims 5-6, wherein a first heavy chain comprises a K409R or a F405L substitution, a second heavy chain comprises a K409R or a F405L substitution, wherein the substitution in said 5 first Fc region and said second Fc region are not the same.
8. The polypeptide according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the Fc region is a human IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4 e or a mixed isotype. 10
9. The polypeptide ing to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the Fc region is a human IgG1 isotype.
10. The polypeptide according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the polypeptide is a human antibody, humanized antibody or chimeric antibody.
11. The polypeptide ing to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the antigen binding region binds to a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor super family (TNFR-SF) or G-protein Coupled Receptor (GPCR) superfamily.
12. The polypeptide according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the antigen g region binds to a member of the F selected from the group consisting of: FAS, DR4, DR5, TNFR1, DR6, DR3, EDAR, NGFR, OX40, CD40, CD30, CD27, 4-1BB, RANK, TACI, BLySR, BCMA, RELT and GITR.
13. A method of increasing agonistic activity of a polypeptide comprising an Fc region of a human IgG and an antigen binding region, which method comprises introducing at most six substitutions, including, a. introducing an E430G tution, and 30 b. introducing a K326W and a E333S substitution, wherein the positions correspond to human IgG1, according to EU numbering.
14. A method of sing CDC activity of a polypeptide sing an Fc region of a human IgG and an antigen binding region, which method comprises 35 introducing at most six substitutions, including, 20562116_1 (GHMatters) P45388NZ00 a. ucing an E430G substitution, and b. introducing a K326W and a E333S substitution, wherein the position(s) correspond to human IgG1, according to EU numbering. 5
15. The method according to any one of claims 13-14, wherein said method comprises introducing one or more further substitutions in the Fc region.
16. The method according to any one of claims 13-15, n said method comprises introducing a further substitution in the Fc region which is K439E or 10 S440K.
17. The method according to any one of claims 13-16, wherein said method comprises introducing a further substitution is in the Fc region which is F405L or K409R. 15
18. A composition comprising at least one polypeptide as defined in any one of claims 1-17.
19. A composition sing at least two ptides as defined in any one of claims 1-17.
20. The composition according to any one of claims 18-19, wherein the composition is a pharmaceutical composition.
21. A polypeptide according to any one of claims 1-12 or a composition according 25 to any one of claims 18-20 for use as a medicament.
22. Use of a polypeptide according to any one of claims 1-12 or a composition according to any one of claims 18-20 in the manufacture of a medicament for treating of cancer, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases or infectious 30 diseases.
23. A kit of parts sing a polypeptide, or composition as defined in any one of the preceding , wherein said ptide, or composition is in one or more containers such as vials. 20562116_1 (GHMatters) P45388NZ00
24. The kit of parts according to claim 23, n the polypeptide or composition as defined in any one of the preceding claims is formulated for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in therapy. 20562116_1 (GHMatters) P45388NZ00 FIGURE 1 A BxPC—3 -x- IgG1—b12 E 100 x- IgG1-b12-K326A/E333A/P396L g -o- IgG1—hDR5—O1—656T % -o- IgG1-hDR5—O1—G56T—E4306 >° 50 -I- IgG1-hDR5-O1-G56T-K326A/E333A/P396L -I:I- IgG1-hDR5—o1-G56T—K326A/E333A/P396L/E430G 0.01 1 100 10000 1000000 dy concentration (nglmL) B BXPC-3 -x— IgG1—b12 -)(- 12-K326A/E333A/P396L E 100 2 + IgG1-hDR5-05 E -o- IgG1-hDR5E43OG : 50 -I- |gG1-hDR5K326A/E333A/P396L -|:|- |gG1-hDR5K326A/E333A/P396L/E430G 0.01 1 100 10000 1000000 Antibody concentration (nglmL) BxPC-3 100 IgG1-b12 g + IgG1-hDR5-G56T+ IgG1-hDR5-05 E -o- IgG1—hDR5-G56T—E4soG + IgG1—hDR5—05—E4SOG S 50 |gG1-hDR5G56T—K326A/E333A/P396L+ °\° IgG1-hDR5K326A/E333A/P396L DR5G56T-K326A/E333A/P396L/E43OG+ -|:|- IgG1-hDR5K326A/E333A/P396L/E43OG 0.01 1 100 10000 1000000 Antibody concentration (nglmL) SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
NZ756224A 2018-02-12 Polypeptide variants and uses thereof NZ756224B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201700097 2017-02-10
PCT/EP2018/053464 WO2018146317A1 (en) 2017-02-10 2018-02-12 Polypeptide variants and uses thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ756224A NZ756224A (en) 2024-02-23
NZ756224B2 true NZ756224B2 (en) 2024-05-24

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