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NZ717645B2 - Glazing panel repair - Google Patents

Glazing panel repair Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NZ717645B2
NZ717645B2 NZ717645A NZ71764514A NZ717645B2 NZ 717645 B2 NZ717645 B2 NZ 717645B2 NZ 717645 A NZ717645 A NZ 717645A NZ 71764514 A NZ71764514 A NZ 71764514A NZ 717645 B2 NZ717645 B2 NZ 717645B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
repair
zone
glazing panel
suction
securing
Prior art date
Application number
NZ717645A
Other versions
NZ717645A (en
Inventor
Syfko Paul
Original Assignee
Belron International Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB1316736.6A external-priority patent/GB2518407B/en
Application filed by Belron International Limited filed Critical Belron International Limited
Priority to NZ756748A priority Critical patent/NZ756748B2/en
Publication of NZ717645A publication Critical patent/NZ717645A/en
Publication of NZ717645B2 publication Critical patent/NZ717645B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C73/00Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
    • B29C73/02Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C73/00Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
    • B29C73/02Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material
    • B29C73/025Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material fed under pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3052Windscreens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/772Articles characterised by their shape and not otherwise provided for
    • B29L2031/7728Disc-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/778Windows
    • B29L2031/7782Glazing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10963Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor specially adapted for repairing the layered products

Abstract

glazing panel repair device (1) with a coupling means (27) for coupling a pump arrangement to the device to provide holding suction to secure the device to a glazing panel and wherein the device is provided with a means for providing pressure cycling to a repair zone. In one embodiment the coupling means is for coupling a single pump to provide holding suction to secure the device to the glazing panel and pressure cycling to the repair zone. The glazing panel repair device provides the advantage of requiring less frequent maintenance and a lesser degree of operator skill in that pressure cycling can be achieved automatically without significant intervention from the operator. g means is for coupling a single pump to provide holding suction to secure the device to the glazing panel and pressure cycling to the repair zone. The glazing panel repair device provides the advantage of requiring less frequent maintenance and a lesser degree of operator skill in that pressure cycling can be achieved automatically without significant intervention from the operator.

Description

Glazing Panel Repair The present invention s to a device and method for glazing panel repair, particularly but not exclusively to a device and a method for repairing vehicle glazing panels.
Existing apparatus and methods for repairing d vehicle glazing panels are known.
One such system is disclosed, for example, in EP1227927. In the arrangement described, a repair device is secured to the vehicle g panel using suction applied via a suction pump the suction pump also acts on the repair zone to provide a partial vacuum. A piston is manually movable to close a poppet valve and enable an ‘enhanced vacuum’ to be applied and allow for positive pressure cycling. The device applies liquid repair resin to the damaged zone of the glazing panel and the vacuum and pressure cycling causes de— gassing and complete infilling of the damage and resin.
Problems arise in using the apparatus and technique as disclosed in 927, not least of which include the requirement for frequent maintenance of the apparatus and also the ement for a vely high degree of operator skill in using the apparatus.
An improved arrangement has now been devised.
According to the present invention, there is provided a glazing panel repair device, the device comprising coupling means for coupling a pump arrangement to the device to provide: i) g suction to secure the device to the glazing panel; and ii) ii) pressure cycling to a repair zone.
It is red that the coupling means is for coupling a pump arrangement comprising a single pump to provide g suction to secure the device to the glazing panel and pressure cycling to a repair zone. A single pump with both a pressure port and a suction/vacuum port is preferred for this purpose.
Accordingly, the device preferably is ed with just a single pneumatic line connector for coupling the pump arrangement to the device.
It is preferred that the device ses a manifold or duct arrangement communicating between the coupling means and i)a securing zone to apply n to secure the device to the glazing panel and ii) the repair zone.
The manifold or duct ement preferably comprises separate branches communicating with the securing zone and the repair zone.
Beneficially, a check valve is provided to inhibit loss of suction applied at the securing zone.
The device preferably includes a pressure relief valve for releasing suction applied at the securing zone. It is red that the pres sure relief valve is manually actuatable. The pressure relief valve may be provided on the side of the device and is separate from the check valve.
In one embodiment it is preferred that the securing zone ses an annular zone surrounding the repair zone.
The securing zone and repair zone are beneficially provided on a body of the device that is held against the glazing panel during use.
The securing zone is arranged to be sealed from the repair zone when the device is in use.
It is red that the device comprises a repair fluid reservoir, or a dock for such a reservoir.
The reservoir or dock is typically in communication with the repair zone.
Means is preferably provided for opening the repair fluid reservoir.
In one embodiment it is preferred that the device comprises a dock for a repair fluid reservoir in the form of a rupture—able ner, and the device (typically the dock) is provided with means (such as a rupture spike) for rupturing the rupture—able container.
In one embodiment the repair fluid is carried in or by a plunger which travels along a bore in the body of the device.
The device is ably provided with a controller programmed to e the pump according to a pre—set operational procedure.
According to a further aspect the invention provides a method of repairing glazing panel damage, wherein a pump arrangement (preferably the same single pump) is used to both: i) provide n to secure a repair device to the glazing panel; and, ii) ii) provide pressure cycling via the device at a repair zone.
According to a further aspect, the invention es a glazing panel repair , the device sing ng means for coupling a pump arrangement, and a fluid flow path communicating between the coupling means and a securing zone to apply suction to secure the device to the glazing panel and wherein a one way check valve is provided to hold vacuum at the ng zone; the vacuum being released by actuation of a separate relief valve provided on board the device, and wherein the device is provided with means for providing positive pressure and/or vacuum (suction) at a repair zone.
According to this aspect, it is preferred that the device is provided with means for providing both positive pressure and vacuum (suction) at the repair zone.
According to a further aspect, the present invention provides a method of repairing glazing panel , wherein a powered pneumatic pump arrangement is used to provide pressure cycling (positive pressure alternating with vacuum suction) via a repair device secured to the glazing panel at a repair zone.
Beneficially, control means controls the re cycling applied by the pump arrangement.
A plurality of cycles of pressure and vacuum suction are preferably applied, preferably when the repair fluid has been red to the repair zone.
The ion will now be described by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure l is a ctive view of an exemplary glazing panel repair device in accordance with the invention: Figure 2 is a similar view to the View of figure 1 but with the plunger in the fully pressed down position; Figure 3 is a view of the device with the cap 3 removed; Figure 4 is a View of the underside of the device; Figure 5 is a perspective view of the manifold of the device; Figure 6 is a view of the components of the device with the base removed for explanatory purposes: Figure 7 is a View similar to the View of figure 3 but with the relief actuator button shown; Figure 8 is a view of an exemplary pneumatic system incorporating the device; Figure 9 is a view of the body and manifold connectors from above.
Referring to the drawings there is shown a glazing panel repair device 1 comprising a body 2 to which is secured a cap 3 by means of securing bolts 4. The cap 3 and body 2 are formed of moulded plastics material. A repair resin delivery r 5 is shown in figures 1 and 2 positioned in a receiving tube (or dock) 6, the ion of which will be described in detail later. The resin plunger 5 carries a rupture-able vial or capsule of repair resin. A vacuum/pressure coupling is also shown arranged to couple with a single tic line to deliver suction and/or positive pneumatic pressure to the device from a vacuum/pressure pump remote from the device 1.
Figure 1 shows the cap in position secured to the body 1. A corresponding view is shown in figure 3 with the cap 3 and resin plunger 5 removed from view. A vacuum/pressure coupling is shown in the drawings ting with a manifold 7 which delivers either vacuum or applied pressure to separate defined zones on the underside of the device, via separate limbs 8,9 of the ld . Referring to figure 4 the underside of the device is shown. This is the part of the device that is on use pressed against the surface of the glazing panel to be repaired. An outer annular suction zone 10 is provided between inner circumferential rib l9 and outer circumferential rib 20. Vacuum is supplied via the check valve 17 to the ng zone vacuum port 12 in order to apply suction to secure the device 1 to the glazing panel. A relief port 13 communicates with a relief valve 16 to permit the suction in the outer annular suction zone 10 to be relieved. The inner circumferential rib 19 and outer circumferential rib 20 project outwardly from the planar surface of the underside of the device. They contact the glazing panel and hold the planar surface of the underside of the device a little away from the surface of the glazing panel. This s the repair zone and suction zone in the space immediately adjacent the underside of the device.
The vacuum/applied pressure is delivered to the outer annular suction zone 10 via branch 9 of the ld connector which contains the one way check valve 17. The vacuum/applied pres sure is delivered to the inner repair zone 18 via branch 8 of the ld connector and to the inner zone at the repair region by means of a manifold connector.
The relief port 13 icates with the relief valve 16 (which may for example comprise a Prestia relief valve). The relief port 13 is actuated by means of a pivotally mounted relief actuator button 21 provided on the exterior of the device. The relief actuator button 21 pivots around pivot formations and an inclined wedge acting portion 21a of the relief actuator button 21 acts on the e actuator of the prestia valve.
Internally of the annular housing which forms the resin plunger dock is provided a spikell which is ed to pierce the resin capsule held within the or cavity of the plunger . When d the liquid repair resin runs down the length of the spike 11 and is distributed by the flange 11a and a duct 6a to the resin port 15 and then the repair zone 18.
These are substantially all the components of the device, which ensures it is relatively inexpensive and simple to manufacture and does not require maintenance but rather can be made to be substantially disposable as the body and cap are made of plastics material.
The device is used in ation with a pneumatic pump 22 and a programmable controller 23. A system diagram is shown in figure 8. The pneumatic pump 22 has both a vacuum (suction) port 24 and a pressure port 25.
In operation a single pneumatic line 26 exiting from the control valve unit 28 is connected to the line connector coupling 27. The l valve unit 28, under operation of the controller, dictates whether suction (vacuum) or positive pressure is applied via the pneumatic line 26. Initially a securing vacuum is applied and this is set up in the outer annular suction zone 10 via the check valve 17. The check valve 17 ensures the vacuum cannot be released other than by means of activation of the relief valve 16. Vacuum is also applied via the manifold to the central inner repair zone 18 at the region of the break. This aids in sing the break prior to application of the resin.
Subsequently the resin is applied, as in the prior art by pushing the plunger 5 downwardly to fracture the resin capsule on the spike 11 positioned within the central upright cylinder of the 6. The resin flows via the internal passageways d in the main body, via the resin port 15 to the region of the break where it in—fills the break.
The pump is at this point typically operated in suction mode to de—gas the resin and draw it into the repair zone.
Next the pump is operated to pressure cycle the damaged glass and in filling resin material by means of cycling applied vacuum applied positive re in a regime that can be tailored by trial and error for optimum results. This ensures that the resin tely fills the break and the resin is de-gassed to a maximum extent. A preferred regime is detailed later in this description. Using a d pneumatic pump provides that sufficiently high positive pressure and low vacuum re can be applied for significant duration typically seconds or more for each part of the cycle.
During the positive and negative pressure cycling the device is held firmly on the glazing panel by means of the previously applied vacuum in the outer annular suction zone 10.
Subsequent to operation the device can be removed by means of releasing the a relief valve 16 via the relief actuator button 21. The pneumatic pump 22 can then be switched off.
Typically the application of re and the entire ional cycle is controlled by a programmed controller which arranges the duration and operation of the various positive and negative pressure periods in the ional cycle.
A typical process cycle is as follows: Vacuum=22 in Hg Pressure=25 psi Primer /Dry—out stage: Vacuum—180 sec Repair Stages: Initial Vacuum =30 sec Break Capsule=15 sec Initial Pressure =60 sec Rapid ces- Stage 1 Vac #1230 sec Pressure #1230 sec Stage 2 Vac #2230 sec Pressure #22 30 sec Stage 3 Vac #3 =30 sec Pressure #3 230 sec Stage 4 Vac #4230 sec Pressure #4230 sec Stage 5 Vac #5230 sec Pressure #52 30 sec Stage 6 Vac #6 230 sec Pressure #6 245 sec It will be clear that certain features of the device 1 and operation cycling whilst preferred are not essential to the e of the invention. For example other configurations of flow- paths and manifolds could be employed. The invention provides advantages over the prior art in that pressure cycling can be ed automatically Without significant intervention by the user. In this scenario user intervention is only envisaged at the point at which the plunder is pushed in. The skilled addressee will realise that there is also ial for this step to be automated.
The application of pressure can be supplied from a single pump or separate pumps could be utilised. The former is particularly beneficial but the latter still provides a benefit over the prior art that the pressure cycling can be ted and controlled.

Claims (11)

Claims:
1. A glazing panel repair device, the device sing coupling means sing a single pneumatic line connector for coupling a single pump to the device to provide: i) holding suction to a securing zone to secure the device to the glazing panel; ii) pressure cycling to a repair zone; wherein a manifold or duct arrangement communicates between the coupling means and i) the securing zone to apply suction to secure the device to the glazing panel and ii) the repair zone; the manifold or duct arrangement comprising separate branches communicating with the securing zone and the repair zone; wherein, with the device secured by holding suction at the ng zone, the manifold or duct ement enables pressure g to be applied at the repair zone by pneumatic action via the pneumatic line connector.
2. A device according to claim 1, wherein a check valve is provided to inhibit loss of suction applied at the securing zone, or wherein the device includes a pressure relief valve for releasing suction d at the securing zone.
3. A device according to claim 2 wherein the pressure relief valve is manually actuatable.
4. A device according to any preceding claim n the securing zone comprises an annular zone surrounding the repair zone.
5. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the securing zone is arranged to be sealed from the repair zone when the device is in use.
6. A device according to any ing claim, n the device comprises a repair fluid reservoir, or a dock for such a reservoir.
7. A device according to claim 6, wherein the reservoir or dock is in communication with the repair zone.
8. A repair device according to claim 7, wherein means is provided for opening the repair fluid reservoir.
9. A repair device according to any of claims 6 to 8, wherein the device comprises a dock for a repair fluid reservoir in the form of a rupture-able ner, and the device is provided with means for rupturing the rupture-able container.
10. A repair device according to any of claims 6 to 9, wherein the repair fluid is carried in a plunger which travels along a bore in the body of the device.
11. A device according to any preceding claim comprising a control device mmed to operate the pump according to a pre-set operational procedure. FIG. TUTE SHEET (RULE 26) W0 2015 040073 2014 069823 FIG. SU BSTITUTE SHEET (RU LE 26)
NZ717645A 2013-09-20 2014-09-17 Glazing panel repair NZ717645B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ756748A NZ756748B2 (en) 2013-09-20 2014-09-17 Glazing Panel Repair

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1316736.6 2013-09-20
GB1316736.6A GB2518407B (en) 2013-09-20 2013-09-20 Glazing panel repair
PCT/EP2014/069823 WO2015040073A1 (en) 2013-09-20 2014-09-17 Glazing panel repair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ717645A NZ717645A (en) 2020-12-18
NZ717645B2 true NZ717645B2 (en) 2021-03-19

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