NO823014L - Oljeabsorberende torv - Google Patents
Oljeabsorberende torvInfo
- Publication number
- NO823014L NO823014L NO823014A NO823014A NO823014L NO 823014 L NO823014 L NO 823014L NO 823014 A NO823014 A NO 823014A NO 823014 A NO823014 A NO 823014A NO 823014 L NO823014 L NO 823014L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- peat
- mixture
- approx
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 78
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000272168 Laridae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000305776 Rynchops Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
- B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
- B01J2220/485—Plants or land vegetals, e.g. cereals, wheat, corn, rice, sphagnum, peat moss
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000385760A CA1160201A (fr) | 1981-09-11 | 1981-09-11 | Tourbe absorbante pour epanchements de petrole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO823014L true NO823014L (no) | 1983-03-14 |
Family
ID=4120932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO823014A NO823014L (no) | 1981-09-11 | 1982-09-07 | Oljeabsorberende torv |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0075384B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5879076A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE14447T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1160201A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3264905D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK406782A (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI823122L (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO823014L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0121613A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-08 | 1984-10-17 | Terra-Nova Power And Development Ltd. | Procédé continu sans recyclage pour la préparation de la bourbe pour adsorption d'huile |
| JPS6092377A (ja) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-05-23 | Kagoshimaken | 廃油の処理方法 |
| US4829045A (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1989-05-09 | Nova-Huskey Research Corporation, Ltd. | Peat pellets |
| US5057227A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1991-10-15 | University Of South Carolina | Method for in-situ removal of hydrocarbon contaminants from groundwater |
| US5178769A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1993-01-12 | Hydrocarbon Filtration Systems Inc. | Filter for removing liquid hydrocarbons from water and process of removing gaseous and/or hydrocarbons from water |
| US5151194A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-09-29 | Hydrocarbon Filtration Systems, Inc. | Filter for removing liquid hydrocarbons from water and process of removing gaseous and/or hydrocarbons from water |
| SE511486C2 (sv) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-10-04 | Gunnar Kaellstroem | Komposition för användning som halkskyddsmedel |
| FI982361A (fi) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-01 | Biolan Oy | Menetelmä öljyn imeyttämiseen ja/tai vedessä olevan öljyn leviämisen e stämiseen käyttettävän turpeen valmistamiseksi ja väline öljynimeytyks een ja/tai vedessä olevan öljyn leviämisen estämiseen |
| JP4970421B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-22 | 2012-07-04 | 進展工業株式会社 | 油吸着部材及び油吸着体 |
| JP5155052B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-23 | 2013-02-27 | 進展工業株式会社 | 油吸着体の保存方法 |
| TWI626211B (zh) * | 2012-03-15 | 2018-06-11 | 國立清華大學 | 提取劑及其製備方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH495472A (fr) * | 1967-12-21 | 1970-08-31 | Schaeffer Jean Rene | Procédé de récupération d'huiles minérales, notamment de pétrole à la surface de l'eau |
| US3562153A (en) * | 1970-02-05 | 1971-02-09 | Cabot Corp | Oil absorbent compositions |
| CA956921A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1974-10-29 | Fischer Holdings Ltd. | Oil absorbent |
| AT347362B (de) * | 1977-02-15 | 1978-12-27 | Borregaard Oesterreich | Mittel auf basis von zellulose bzw. holzfasern zum aufnehmen und/oder binden von insbesondere umweltgefaehrdenden fluessigkeiten und verfahren zur herstellung des mittels |
-
1981
- 1981-09-11 CA CA000385760A patent/CA1160201A/fr not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-08-04 DE DE8282304123T patent/DE3264905D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-04 AT AT82304123T patent/ATE14447T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-04 EP EP82304123A patent/EP0075384B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-09-07 NO NO823014A patent/NO823014L/no unknown
- 1982-09-09 JP JP57157378A patent/JPS5879076A/ja active Pending
- 1982-09-09 FI FI823122A patent/FI823122L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-09-10 DK DK406782A patent/DK406782A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI823122L (fi) | 1983-03-12 |
| DK406782A (da) | 1983-03-12 |
| EP0075384A1 (fr) | 1983-03-30 |
| JPS5879076A (ja) | 1983-05-12 |
| ATE14447T1 (de) | 1985-08-15 |
| DE3264905D1 (en) | 1985-08-29 |
| CA1160201A (fr) | 1984-01-10 |
| EP0075384B1 (fr) | 1985-07-24 |
| FI823122A0 (fi) | 1982-09-09 |
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