NO176648C - Fremgangsmåte for behandling av brukte katodebunner - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for behandling av brukte katodebunnerInfo
- Publication number
- NO176648C NO176648C NO914352A NO914352A NO176648C NO 176648 C NO176648 C NO 176648C NO 914352 A NO914352 A NO 914352A NO 914352 A NO914352 A NO 914352A NO 176648 C NO176648 C NO 176648C
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- spent potlining
- supplied
- potlining
- spent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/38—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by oxidation; by combustion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/33—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by chemical fixing the harmful substance, e.g. by chelation or complexation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/40—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by heating to effect chemical change, e.g. pyrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/26—Organic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
- A62D2101/43—Inorganic substances containing heavy metals, in the bonded or free state
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
- A62D2101/45—Inorganic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
- A62D2101/49—Inorganic substances containing halogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
- A62D2203/04—Combined processes involving two or more non-distinct steps covered by groups A62D3/10 - A62D3/40
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO914352A NO176648C (no) | 1991-11-07 | 1991-11-07 | Fremgangsmåte for behandling av brukte katodebunner |
US07/971,054 US5286274A (en) | 1991-11-07 | 1992-11-03 | Method for treatment of potlining residue from primary aluminium smelters |
EP92310086A EP0550136A1 (en) | 1991-11-07 | 1992-11-04 | Method for treatment of potlining residue from primary aluminium smelters |
BR929204338A BR9204338A (pt) | 1991-11-07 | 1992-11-06 | Processo para o tratamento de residuo do pote esgotado de celulas de reducao de aluminio |
AU28172/92A AU647974B2 (en) | 1991-11-07 | 1992-11-06 | Method for the treatment of potlining residue from primary aluminium smelters |
CA002082341A CA2082341A1 (en) | 1991-11-07 | 1992-11-06 | Method for treatment of potlining residue from primary aluminium smelters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO914352A NO176648C (no) | 1991-11-07 | 1991-11-07 | Fremgangsmåte for behandling av brukte katodebunner |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO914352D0 NO914352D0 (no) | 1991-11-07 |
NO914352L NO914352L (no) | 1993-05-10 |
NO176648B NO176648B (no) | 1995-01-30 |
NO176648C true NO176648C (no) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=19894583
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO914352A NO176648C (no) | 1991-11-07 | 1991-11-07 | Fremgangsmåte for behandling av brukte katodebunner |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5286274A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0550136A1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU647974B2 (no) |
BR (1) | BR9204338A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2082341A1 (no) |
NO (1) | NO176648C (no) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4201831A1 (de) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-07-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur entsorgung von reststoffen, die fluor- und zyanidhaltige verbindungen enthalten |
WO1994022604A1 (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-13 | Ausmelt Limited | Smelting of carbon-containing material |
US5476990A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-12-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Waste management facility |
ATE171877T1 (de) * | 1994-07-19 | 1998-10-15 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von sekundärrohstoffen aus abfällen |
US5573576A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-11-12 | International Solidification, Inc. | Method of treating steel mill waste |
US6217840B1 (en) | 1995-12-08 | 2001-04-17 | Goldendale Aluminum Company | Production of fumed silica |
US5723097A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1998-03-03 | Goldendale Aluminum Company | Method of treating spent potliner material from aluminum reduction cells |
US6193944B1 (en) | 1995-12-08 | 2001-02-27 | Goldendale Aluminum Company | Method of recovering fumed silica from spent potliner |
AU2153800A (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-13 | Clemson University | Process for recycling spent pot liner |
US6248302B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-06-19 | Goldendale Aluminum Company | Process for treating red mud to recover metal values therefrom |
US6774277B2 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2004-08-10 | Waste Management, Inc. | Methods of destruction of cyanide in cyanide-containing waste |
US6498282B1 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-12-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for processing aluminum spent potliner in a graphite electrode ARC furnace |
WO2005115593A1 (es) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-08 | Ferroatlantica, S.L. | Procedimiento para la obtención de manganeso electrolítico a partir de residuos de la fabricacíon de ferroaleaciones |
CA2497064C (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2007-06-19 | Novafrit International Inc. | Process and apparatus for converting spent potliners into a glass frit, and resulting products |
US20070231237A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-04 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for the preparation of silicon carbide from spent pot liners generated from aluminum smelter plants |
US7727328B2 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2010-06-01 | Harsco Corporation | Regenerated calcium aluminate product and process of manufacture |
CN100506406C (zh) * | 2006-06-22 | 2009-07-01 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种处理铝电解槽废槽衬的方法 |
GB2453912B (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2011-12-28 | Tetronics Ltd | Method for treating spent pot liner |
ATE460505T1 (de) | 2008-01-25 | 2010-03-15 | Befesa Aluminio Bilbao S L | Verfahren zum recyceln von verbrauchten tiegelauskleidungen (spl) aus der primären aluminiumproduktion |
DE102009042449A1 (de) | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-31 | Sgl Carbon Se | Verfahren und Reaktor zur Aufbereitung von kohlenstoffhaltigem Schüttgut |
US20110081284A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Mark Weaver | Treatment of bauxite residue and spent pot lining |
CN103614561A (zh) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 安徽省金盈铝业有限公司 | 一种废铝冶炼直接加以利用的节能降耗工艺 |
CN111380358B (zh) * | 2020-03-17 | 2023-03-24 | 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 | 铝电解废槽衬的处理方法及熔窑 |
CN111690816A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-22 | 广东忠能科技集团有限公司 | 一种炉渣金属生产工艺 |
CN114589293B (zh) * | 2022-04-01 | 2024-12-06 | 重庆大学 | 利用电解铝废渣、废水、高炉渣制备连铸保护渣的方法 |
CN114988892B (zh) * | 2022-05-21 | 2023-04-11 | 郑州大学 | 一种利用大修渣熟料制备干式防渗料的方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4030914A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-06-21 | Alumax Mill Products, Inc. | Method of treating aluminum drosses, skims and slags |
US4053375A (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1977-10-11 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Process for recovery of alumina-cryolite waste in aluminum production |
US4113832A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1978-09-12 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Process for the utilization of waste materials from electrolytic aluminum reduction systems |
US4444740A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-04-24 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method for the recovery of fluorides from spent aluminum potlining and the production of an environmentally safe waste residue |
SU1189883A1 (ru) * | 1984-02-14 | 1985-11-07 | Ждановский металлургический институт | Способ выплавки стали |
US4735784A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-04-05 | Morrison-Knudsen Company, Inc. | Method of treating fluoride contaminated wastes |
FR2615764B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-08-18 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede de traitement, par silicopyrohydrolyse, de brasquages uses provenant de cuves d'electrolyse hall-heroult |
US4763585A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1988-08-16 | Ogden Environmental Services | Method for the combustion of spent potlinings from the manufacture of aluminum |
US5024822A (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1991-06-18 | Aluminum Company Of America | Stabilization of fluorides of spent potlining by chemical dispersion |
US4993323A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-02-19 | Tabery Ronald S | Fluidized bed combustion of aluminum smelting waste |
US4973464A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-11-27 | Ogden Environmental Services | Method for the removal of cyanides from spent potlinings from aluminum manufacture |
FR2664297B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-09-11 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede de traitement par choc thermique de brasquages uses provenant de cuves d'electrolyse hall-heroult. |
US5164174A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-11-17 | Reynolds Metals Company | Detoxification of aluminum spent potliner by thermal treatment, lime slurry quench and post-kiln treatment |
-
1991
- 1991-11-07 NO NO914352A patent/NO176648C/no unknown
-
1992
- 1992-11-03 US US07/971,054 patent/US5286274A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-04 EP EP92310086A patent/EP0550136A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-11-06 AU AU28172/92A patent/AU647974B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-11-06 BR BR929204338A patent/BR9204338A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-11-06 CA CA002082341A patent/CA2082341A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO914352L (no) | 1993-05-10 |
NO914352D0 (no) | 1991-11-07 |
AU647974B2 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
BR9204338A (pt) | 1993-05-11 |
EP0550136A1 (en) | 1993-07-07 |
US5286274A (en) | 1994-02-15 |
AU2817292A (en) | 1993-05-13 |
CA2082341A1 (en) | 1993-05-08 |
NO176648B (no) | 1995-01-30 |
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