NO158752B - PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ETHANOL. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ETHANOL. Download PDFInfo
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- NO158752B NO158752B NO832541A NO832541A NO158752B NO 158752 B NO158752 B NO 158752B NO 832541 A NO832541 A NO 832541A NO 832541 A NO832541 A NO 832541A NO 158752 B NO158752 B NO 158752B
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cutting edge
- sides
- walls
- polygon
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/001—Processes specially adapted for distillation or rectification of fermented solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
En fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av etanol omfatter følgende trinn: at en råmaterialeoppslem-ming av stivelse og syre feres kontinuerlig gjennom et høyintensitet, rørformet stivelseshydrolyseapparat for å danne et hydrolysat i væskeform som inneholder glukose, at den glukoseholdige væske fermenteres til dannelse av et fermenteringsprodukt som inneholder etanol, at fermenteringsproduktet destilleres for i separere etanolen fra en destillasjonsrest som inneholder ufermenterte karbohydratmaterialer, og at i det minste en del av den oppnådde destillasjonsrest resirkuleres som del av råmaterialeoppslemmingen av stivelse og syre til hydrolyseapparatet, hvorved en vesentlig del av de resirkulerte, ufermenterte karbohydratmaterialer hydrolyseres sammen med stivelsen til en fermenterbar, glukoseholdig væske.A process for the production of ethanol comprises the following steps: that a raw material slurry of starch and acid is continuously passed through a high intensity, tubular starch hydrolysis apparatus to form a hydrolyzate in liquid form containing glucose, that the glucose-containing liquid is fermented to form a fermentation product. ethanol, that the fermentation product is distilled to separate the ethanol from a distillation residue containing unfermented carbohydrate materials, and that at least a portion of the distillation residue obtained is recycled as part of the raw material slurry of starch and acid to the hydrolysis apparatus, thereby substantially removing hydrolyzed together with the starch to a fermentable, glucose-containing liquid.
Description
Forbindelseselement for to korrugeringer Connecting element for two corrugations
i en ekspansjonsskjøt for metallplate. in an expansion joint for sheet metal.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår et forbindelseselement for The present invention relates to a connection element for
to korrugeringer i en ekspansjonsskjbt for metallplater som befinner seg i to plan i vinkel til hverandre. two corrugations in an expansion joint for sheet metal that are in two planes at an angle to each other.
Forbindelseselementer for korrugeringer i eks pa nsjonsskj'ci- Connecting elements for corrugations in expansion joints
ter er kjent som befinner seg i samme plan og skjærer hverandre i rett vinkel, idet disse forbindelseselementer omfatter et topparti forbundet med korruger ingene, ved hjelp av partier som danner utfold-bareoverflater. are known to be located in the same plane and intersect at right angles, these connecting elements comprising a top portion connected to the corrugated iron, by means of portions which form fold-out surfaces.
[ melal Ibeholdere med vinke1 f ormede kryssfelt for to vegger, foreligger også problemet med forbindelsen mellom to bølgeformer eller korrugeringer. Hvis to korrugeringer i et vinkel formet kryssfelt for to vegger forbindes langs deres krysningsI injer og disse korrugeringer utsettes for krefter som frembringes vod utvidelse [ melal In containers with angle1 f shaped crossing fields for two walls, there is also the problem of the connection between two waveforms or corrugations. If two corrugations in an angular cross section for two walls are connected along their intersection lines and these corrugations are subjected to forces produced by expansion
eller sammentrekning av metallplaten og rettet langs disse to veggers kryssfelt, oker eller avtar hoyden av disse korrugeringer og dette vil ha en tendens til å forandre vinkelen for de to veggers kryssfelt, men på grunn av beholderens innvendige trykk og fordi krysningsv in-kelen ikke kan forandres, får metallet en sterk påkjenning over hele området for krysning av korruge r ingene. or contraction of the metal plate and directed along the intersection of these two walls, increases or decreases the height of these corrugations and this will tend to change the angle of the intersection of the two walls, but because of the internal pressure of the container and because the angle of intersection cannot is changed, the metal experiences a strong stress over the entire area where the corrugations cross.
Formålet med foreliggende oppfinnelse er å skaffe et for-bi nde 1 s e s e 1 eme n t for to korrugeringer i en ekspansjonsskjdt for metallplater i et vinkelformet kryssfelt for to vegger og oppfinnelsen er nærmere bestemt rettet på en struktur omfattende to vegger av en meta 1lbehoIder for eksempel for f 1ytendegjort gass, hvilke vegger innbyrdes er forbundet ved en skjæringskant, idet hver vegg omfatter en ribbe som utgjor en ekspansjonsskjot og to ribber som moter hverandre ved skjær ingskanten og har et felles symmetriplan og er avbrutt og innbyrdes forbundet ved hjelp av en forbindende renneanordning. Oppfinnelsen utmerker seg ved at nevnte ribbe har trapesformet tverrsnitt og renneanordningen omfatter et topparti og to sidepartier som er symmetrisk i forhold til nevnte symmetriplan, idet renneanordningen har andre plane partier og hvert av de to sidepartier har andre plane partier, idet hvert av de to sidepartier har form av et likebenet triangel, og hvert triangels hjbrne som avgrenses av de like sider, befinner seg på nevnte skjær ingskant, og de andre to hjorner av hvert triangel befinner seg lengst borte fra nevnte vegger og symmetrisk i forhold til et skjær ingsp1 an for nevnte vegger og faller sammen med hjbrnene av to tilstbtende triangulære partier som danner de nevnte andre plane partier av renneanordningen og har to sider som skjærer hverandre ved det hjbrne av de likebenede triangel som befinner seg på skjær ingskanten , et polygonalt parti symmetrisk i forhold til nevnte symmetriplan for ribbene, idet hvert av de andre to hjorner av hvert likebenet triangel faller sammen med hjbrnene av nevnte polygonale parti og dette parti har en side som er parallell med skjæringskanten og danner en kant som avgrenser et topparti av den tilsvarende ribbe, hvorved det polygonale parti forbinder nevnte topparti av renneanordningen med toppartiet av nevnte ribbe, idet orienteringen av de nevnte like sider av det likebenede triangel og orienteringen av sidene av de tilstbtende tirangulære partier er slik at den forbindende renneanordning er bbyelig og bevegelig i en retning parallell med skjæringskanten og danner en svingeakse på skjæringskanten som tillater at nevnte vegger utsettes for en relativ v inke lbevege 1se med begrenset amplitude omkring skjæringskanten. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a joint element for two corrugations in an expansion joint for metal sheets in an angular cross section for two walls and the invention is specifically directed to a structure comprising two walls of a metal container, for example for liquefied gas, which walls are mutually connected by a cutting edge, each wall comprising a rib which forms an expansion joint and two ribs which face each other at the cutting edge and have a common plane of symmetry and are interrupted and interconnected by means of a connecting channel device . The invention is distinguished by the fact that said rib has a trapezoidal cross-section and the chute device comprises a top part and two side parts which are symmetrical in relation to said plane of symmetry, the chute device having other planar parts and each of the two side parts having other planar parts, each of the two side parts has the shape of an isosceles triangle, and the corners of each triangle, which are bounded by the equal sides, are located on said cutting edge, and the other two corners of each triangle are located farthest from said walls and symmetrical in relation to a cutting edge for said walls and coincide with the corners of two adjacent triangular parts which form the said other planar parts of the chute device and have two sides that intersect at the corner of the isosceles triangles located on the cutting edge, a polygonal part symmetrical in relation to said plane of symmetry for the ribs, each of the other two corners of each isosceles triangle being the same n with the corners of said polygonal part and this part has a side that is parallel to the cutting edge and forms an edge that delimits a top part of the corresponding rib, whereby the polygonal part connects said top part of the chute device with the top part of said rib, the orientation of the said equal sides of the isosceles triangle and the orientation of the sides of the adjacent triangular parts are such that the connecting gutter device is flexible and movable in a direction parallel to the cutting edge and forms a pivot axis on the cutting edge which allows said walls to be exposed to a relative angle of travel 1se with limited amplitude around the cutting edge.
Ytterligere trekk og fordeler ved oppfinnelsen vil fremgå av f Sigende beskrivelse under henvisning til tegningene, hvor fig. 1 er et perspektivisk oppriss av et forbindelseselement ifblge oppfinnelsen for trapes f ormede korrugeringer, fig. 2 er et tilsvarende oppriss av en annen utf Sre1sesf orm, fig. 3 er et perspektivisk oppriss av en tredje utforelsesform av oppfinnelsen, fig. 4 er et perspektivisk oppriss av en utforelsesform for et forbindelseselement med en hjbr-nefold eller korrugering, hvis hSyde er st orre enn hoyden av de trapesformede korrugeringer og fig. 5 er et tilsvarende perspektivisk oppriss av et forbindelseselement i likhet med det på fig. 4, hvor noen kanter er buet. Further features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the detailed description with reference to the drawings, where fig. 1 is a perspective view of a connecting element according to the invention for trapezoidal corrugations, fig. 2 is a corresponding plan view of another version, fig. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the invention, fig. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a connecting element with a support fold or corrugation, the height of which is greater than the height of the trapezoidal corrugations and fig. 5 is a corresponding perspective view of a connecting element similar to that in fig. 4, where some edges are curved.
Fig. 1 viser to vegger 1 og 2 som mellom seg danner en .vinkel, idet disse to vegger har en korrugering 3 og 4 med identisk trapesformet profil. Forbinde1sese1 ernentet omfatter en hjornefold eller korrugering 5 med samme profil som korruger ingene 3 og 4. Denne hjornefold 5 omfatter et rektangulært topparti A. A2 Bj E$2 og to triangulære sidepartier 0^ Aj Bj og & 2 ^2" Denne fold er forbundet med korrugeringene ved hjelp av to rektangulære partier AjA2C^C2 og Bl B2 Dl ^2°9 fire triangulære partier 0^ A ^ C^, Oj Dj, O2 A2 ^ 2 og C>2 B2 D2. Fig. 1 shows two walls 1 and 2 which form an angle between them, these two walls having a corrugation 3 and 4 with an identical trapezoidal profile. The connecting device comprises a corner fold or corrugation 5 with the same profile as corrugations 3 and 4. This corner fold 5 comprises a rectangular top part A. A2 Bj E$2 and two triangular side parts 0^ Aj Bj and & 2 ^2" This fold is connected with the corrugations by means of two rectangular parts AjA2C^C2 and Bl B2 Dl ^2°9 four triangular parts 0^ A ^ C^, Oj Dj, O2 A2 ^ 2 and C>2 B2 D2.
Da alle disse partier utgjor utfoldbare overflater, er hjornefoldens hbyde lik hoyden av korruge r ingene fordi A^ A2 er lik Cl Cg og grunnlinjen for folden 0^ 0^ er lik grunnlinjen for korruge-ri nge ne. As all these parts form fold-out surfaces, the height of the corner fold is equal to the height of the corrugation ring because A^ A2 is equal to Cl Cg and the baseline of the fold 0^ 0^ is equal to the baseline of the corrugation ring.
IfSlge en foretrukket utf ore1sesf orm av oppfinnelsen vist på fig. 2 er korrugeringene 3 og 4 forbundet ved hjelp av en hjSrnefold eller korrugering 6 som er sammensatt av et rektangulært topparti A'j A<*>2 B'j B'2 hvis bredde er mindre enn bredden av toppartiet for korruger i ngene og to triangulære sidepartier 0'^ A'^ B'j og 0^ A^ According to a preferred embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 2, the corrugations 3 and 4 are connected by means of a hjSrnefold or corrugation 6 which is composed of a rectangular top part A'j A<*>2 B'j B'2 whose width is smaller than the width of the top part for corrugations in the ngen and two triangular side parts 0'^ A'^ B'j and 0^ A^
B'2? idet hSyden av hjSrnefolden 6 er lik hoyden av korrugeringene. Denne fold er forbundet med korruger ingene ved hjelp av trapesformede partier A'j A^ C2 og B'j B^ Dj D2 og åtte triangulære partier °'l A'l <C>'l' °1 °'l <C>l' °1 °'l <D>l' °'l B'l Dl på den ene side og 0'2 A'2 C2, 02 0'2 C2, 02 0'2 D2, 0'2 B'2 D2 på den annen side. B'2? since the height of the horn fold 6 is equal to the height of the corrugations. This fold is connected to the corrugations inside by means of trapezoidal parts A'j A^ C2 and B'j B^ Dj D2 and eight triangular parts °'l A'l <C>'l' °1 °'l <C> l' °1 °'l <D>l' °'l B'l Dl on one side and 0'2 A'2 C2, 02 0'2 C2, 02 0'2 D2, 0'2 B'2 D2 on the other hand.
Da disse svarer til utfoldbare overflater og hSyden av korrugeringene og hSyden av hjSrnefolden er like, må Cj C2 være lik Oj 0'j <+> A'x <A>'2<+>P20'2.Since these correspond to unfoldable surfaces and the height of the corrugations and the height of the horizontal fold are equal, Cj C2 must be equal to Oj 0'j <+> A'x <A>'2<+>P20'2.
Ved en tredje utfbre1sesform av oppfinnelsen vist på fig, 3 omfatter f o rb i nd e I >. c s c 1 ome n t e t mellom de to korrugeringer 3 og 4 en trekantet hjornefold (Hier korrugering 7 med to triangulære partier Oj A B og Og A B, i d'.' i. foldens topparti er redusert til en kant A B som er forbundet med loppartiene for korruge r ingene ved hjelp av to triangulære partier AC.^ Cg og BD^ Dg. H j b r ne f o 1 d e n s 7 sider er forbundet med sidene av korruger ingene ved hjelp av fire triangulære partier Oj ACj, Oj BUj, Og ACg og Og BDg. In a third embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 3, the compound comprises I>. c s c 1 ome n t e t between the two corrugations 3 and 4 a triangular corner fold (Here corrugation 7 with two triangular parts Oj A B and Og A B, i d'.' i. the top part of the fold is reduced to an edge A B which is connected to the lop parts of the corrugation r inge by means of two triangular parts AC.^ Cg and BD^ Dg. H j b r ne f o 1 d e n s 7 sides are connected with the sides of corrugations inge by means of four triangular parts Oj ACj, Oj BUj, Og ACg and Og BDg.
Disse partier danner sammen med kor r uge r ingene utfoldbare flater. Together with the corrugations, these parts form non-foldable surfaces.
To utfbre1sesforme r av forbindelseselementer er vist på fig. Two embodiments of connection elements are shown in fig.
4 og 5, hvor hjbrnefo Idens eller kofrugeringens grunnflate er bredere enn korruge r ingenes. 4 and 5, where hjbrnefo Iden's or corugation's base surface is wider than that of the corrugation.
På fig. 4 omfatter forbinde1sese1 ernentet en hjornefold eller., korrugering 8 sammensatt av et rektangulært topparti A^ Ag B^ Bg og to triangulære sidepartier 0"j Aj B^ og 0"g Ag B,-,. Denne fold er forbundet med korruger ingene 3 og 4 og med veggen l og 2 ved hjelp av utfoldbare flater omsluttet av to rektangulære partier Aj A.^ Cj Cg og Bj Bg Dj Dg og åtte triangulære partier Ej Aj Cj, 0"j Aj Ep °"l Fl Bl' Fl Bl Dl på den ene side og F2 B2 D2' °"2 F2 B,;" °"2 K2 B2' 0"g Eg Ag, Eg Ag <C>g på den annen side. In fig. 4 comprises the connection ernented a corner fold or., corrugation 8 composed of a rectangular top part A^ Ag B^ Bg and two triangular side parts 0"j Aj B^ and 0"g Ag B,-,. This fold is connected to the corrugations in 3 and 4 and to the wall l and 2 by means of fold-out surfaces enclosed by two rectangular parts Aj A.^ Cj Cg and Bj Bg Dj Dg and eight triangular parts Ej Aj Cj, 0"j Aj Ep °"l Fl Bl' Fl Bl Dl on one side and F2 B2 D2' °"2 F2 B,;" °"2 K2 B2' 0"g Eg Ag, Eg Ag <C>g on the other hand.
For b i nde. 1 s e se 1 eme n te t vist på fig. 5 omfatter den samme; hjornefold eller korrugering 8 som elementet vist på fig, 4, men de utfoldbare forbindelsesflater er forskjellige ved at kantene Ej Aj, Eg Ag, Fj Bj, Fg Bg er buer av en sirkel. De åtte triangulære forbindelsespartier utgjor derfor åtte utfoldbare kjeglef ormede flater. For b i nde. 1 s e se 1 eme n te t shown in fig. 5 includes the same; corner fold or corrugation 8 as the element shown in fig, 4, but the unfoldable connecting surfaces are different in that the edges Ej Aj, Eg Ag, Fj Bj, Fg Bg are arcs of a circle. The eight triangular connection parts therefore form eight unfoldable cone-shaped surfaces.
Det skal spesielt nevnes at korruge r ingene og hjbr ne fo 1 de ne kan ha rektangulære, triangulære eller omega tverrsnittsformer. I siste tilfelle har toppartiene en avrundet form og forbinde1sespa rtiene er sylindriske flater hvis konveksitet er rettet mot hjbrnefoldens symme t ri pl a n. It should be mentioned in particular that the corrugates and hjbr ne fo 1 they can have rectangular, triangular or omega cross-sectional shapes. In the latter case, the top parts have a rounded shape and the connecting parts are cylindrical surfaces whose convexity is directed towards the symmetrical triple plan of the brain fold.
På lignende måte kan kantene eller hjbrnene av forbindelses-elementet erstattes med avrundede partier med liten bueradius, In a similar way, the edges or corners of the connecting element can be replaced with rounded parts with a small arc radius,
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/399,228 US4497896A (en) | 1982-07-19 | 1982-07-19 | Fermentation of glucose with recycle of non-fermented components |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO832541L NO832541L (en) | 1984-01-20 |
NO158752B true NO158752B (en) | 1988-07-18 |
NO158752C NO158752C (en) | 1988-10-26 |
Family
ID=23578684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO832541A NO158752C (en) | 1982-07-19 | 1983-07-13 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ETHANOL. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4497896A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0101190A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5942892A (en) |
AR (1) | AR231458A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU558403B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8303848A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1190493A (en) |
ES (1) | ES524203A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI832607A (en) |
NO (1) | NO158752C (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA834962B (en) |
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FR2586032B1 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1988-06-03 | Valpi Union Coop Agric Valoris | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ETHANOL AND VARIOUS BY-PRODUCTS FROM CEREALS |
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CN102482690A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2012-05-30 | 钴技术有限公司 | Integrated system and process for bioproduct production |
FR2954351B1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-02-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOLS AND / OR SOLVENTS FROM PAPER PULPES WITH NON-HYDROLYSIS VEGETABLE RECYCLING |
FR2954350B1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-02-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOLS AND / OR SOLVENTS FROM PAPER PULPES WITH NON-HYDROLYSIS VEGETABLE RECYCLING IN A REGENERATION REACTOR |
CZ21314U1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2010-09-24 | Biomass Technology A. S. | Device for continuous processing materials containing significant fraction of phytomass |
IL207945A0 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-30 | Robert Jansen | Method for the production of carbohydrates |
CZ304261B6 (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-02-05 | Zdeněk Kratochvíl | Method of and device for preparing bioethanol and electric power from lignocellulosic materials |
WO2016043789A1 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-24 | Medorff Marshall | Saccharides and saccharide compositions and mixtures |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2342330A (en) * | 1940-10-02 | 1944-02-22 | Nat Agrol Company Inc | Method of saccharifying starchy materials |
US2529131A (en) * | 1947-03-27 | 1950-11-07 | Melle Usines Sa | Process for converting unfermentable sugars in vinasse to fermentable sugars |
US3592688A (en) * | 1969-09-10 | 1971-07-13 | Miles Lab | Dextrose crystallization process |
AU498436B2 (en) * | 1975-06-10 | 1979-03-15 | Cellcor Corp. Of Canada Ltd. | Process & apparatus for producing modified starch products |
US4221609A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-09-09 | Kirby, Shapiro, Eades And Cohen | Continuous production of starch hydrolysates |
US4356266A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1982-10-26 | National Distillers & Chemical Corp. | Process for the hydrolysis of starch and fermentable hydrolysates obtained therefrom |
US4287303A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-09-01 | Alfa-Laval Ab | Production of ethanol |
DE3023874A1 (en) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-01-21 | Supraton F.J. Zucker GmbH, 4040 Neuss | METHOD FOR OBTAINING A CONCENTRATED SLUDGE IN THE PRODUCTION OF ALCOHOL FROM STARCH OR RAW MATERIALS CONTAINING STRENGTH |
US4361651A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-11-30 | Keim Carroll R | Process for making fermentable sugars and high-protein products |
US4407955A (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1983-10-04 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Fermentable sugar from the hydrolysis of starch derived from dry milled cereal grains |
US4421856A (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1983-12-20 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Fermentable sugar from the hydrolysis of carbohydrate polymer |
-
1982
- 1982-07-19 US US06/399,228 patent/US4497896A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-06-28 CA CA000431377A patent/CA1190493A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-07-01 AU AU16485/83A patent/AU558403B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-07-07 ZA ZA834962A patent/ZA834962B/en unknown
- 1983-07-13 NO NO832541A patent/NO158752C/en unknown
- 1983-07-15 EP EP83304109A patent/EP0101190A3/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-07-18 ES ES524203A patent/ES524203A0/en active Granted
- 1983-07-18 FI FI832607A patent/FI832607A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-07-18 BR BR8303848A patent/BR8303848A/en unknown
- 1983-07-19 JP JP58132658A patent/JPS5942892A/en active Pending
- 1983-07-19 AR AR293647A patent/AR231458A1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8501442A1 (en) | 1984-11-16 |
ES524203A0 (en) | 1984-11-16 |
BR8303848A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
ZA834962B (en) | 1984-04-25 |
FI832607A (en) | 1984-01-20 |
US4497896A (en) | 1985-02-05 |
FI832607A0 (en) | 1983-07-18 |
JPS5942892A (en) | 1984-03-09 |
EP0101190A3 (en) | 1986-07-16 |
CA1190493A (en) | 1985-07-16 |
NO832541L (en) | 1984-01-20 |
AR231458A1 (en) | 1984-11-30 |
AU558403B2 (en) | 1987-01-29 |
NO158752C (en) | 1988-10-26 |
EP0101190A2 (en) | 1984-02-22 |
AU1648583A (en) | 1984-01-26 |
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