NO137208B - PROCEDURE AND SULFUR-RESISTANT CATALYST FOR RESIDUAL SULFUR DISPOSAL OF RESIDUAL HYDROCARBON OILS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE AND SULFUR-RESISTANT CATALYST FOR RESIDUAL SULFUR DISPOSAL OF RESIDUAL HYDROCARBON OILS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO137208B NO137208B NO2660/71A NO266071A NO137208B NO 137208 B NO137208 B NO 137208B NO 2660/71 A NO2660/71 A NO 2660/71A NO 266071 A NO266071 A NO 266071A NO 137208 B NO137208 B NO 137208B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor belt
- welding
- welding substrate
- holders
- substrate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
Anordning for feste av sveiseunderlag på transportbånd i vakuumpakkemaskiner. Device for attaching welding substrates to conveyor belts in vacuum packaging machines.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en The present invention relates to a
anordning for feste av sveiseunderlag på device for attaching the welding substrate to
transportbånd i vakuumpakkemaskiner. conveyor belts in vacuum packaging machines.
Vakuumpakkemaskiner tjener som be-kjent for evakuering og lukning av plane Vacuum packing machines are used as known for evacuating and closing flats
poser av sammensatte folier. Disse ma-skiner har et endeløst transportbånd som bags of composite foils. These machines have an endless conveyor belt which
bærer tykke gummi- eller plastbelegg for wears thick rubber or plastic coatings
sveisningen i og for lukning av den plane the welding in and for closing the plane
pose. Tilsvarende maskinens størrelse og bag. Corresponding to the machine's size and
størrelsen av vakuumkammeret, til hvilket the size of the vacuum chamber, to which
transportbåndet mater de poser som skal the conveyor belt feeds the bags that are to be
lukkes, er festet et visst antall sveiseunderlag på transportbåndet. is closed, a certain number of welding pads are attached to the conveyor belt.
Underlaget er hittil alt etter det The substrate is so far everything according to that
brukte materiale for underlaget resp. for material used for the substrate or for
transportbåndet blitt forbundet med sist-nevnte ved liming eller vulkanisering. the conveyor belt has been connected to the latter by gluing or vulcanization.
Denne festemåte er imidlertid ikke til-fredsstillende. Når båndet føres omkring However, this method of attachment is not satisfactory. When the tape is passed around
brytningsruller, vil det p.g.a. transport-båndets betydelige tykkelse opptre strekkpåkjenninger i det på dette anbragte sveiseunderlag. Sveiseunderlagets elastiske materiale vil visstnok i begynnelsen kunne breaking rolls, it will due to the considerable thickness of the conveyor belt creates tensile stresses in the welding substrate placed on it. The elastic material of the welding substrate will probably be able to at first
oppta disse strekkpåkjenninger, men under drift nedsettes underlagets vedheft-ning til båndet, spesielt i sveiseunderlagets ender, og det er til og med fare for absorb these tensile stresses, but during operation the substrate's adhesion to the tape is reduced, especially at the ends of the welding substrate, and there is even a danger of
sprekkdannelser i sveiseunderlaget, hvilket crack formations in the welding substrate, which
nedsetter kvaliteten av lukningen av den reduces the quality of its closure
plane pose. flat bag.
Ved posens lukning under anvendelse When closing the bag during use
av varme og trykk, vil sveiseunderlaget ut-settes for betydelige påkjenninger og slites of heat and pressure, the welding substrate will be exposed to considerable stress and wear
temmelig snart. Sveiseunderlaget må føl-gelig anses som en lett slitbar del, og der- pretty soon. The welding substrate must therefore be considered an easily wearable part, and there-
for bør det være lett utskiftbart. De hittil because it should be easily replaceable. They so far
brukte festemåter står imidlertid helt i strid med denne fordring. However, the fastening methods used are completely at odds with this requirement.
Det er oppfinnelsens hensikt å elimi-nere denne ulempe ved festemåter for sveiseunderlag på transportbånd i vakuumpakkemaskiner, og anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen karakteriseres ved flere med transportbåndet forbundne holdere, som styrer sveiseunderlaget sideveis, samt festeorganer for fiksering av et sted på sveiseunderlaget til et tilsvarende sted på transportbåndet. I motsetning til de tid-ligere kjente festeanordninger hverken fastlimes eller fastvulkaniseres sveiseunderlaget på transportbåndet, men fastholdes bevegelig på dette. For utskiftning av sveiseunderlag er det bare nødvendig å løsgjøre nevnte festeorganer, hvoretter sveiseunderlaget uten videre kan fjernes fra holderne. Under trantsportbåndets drift vil det ikke opptre strekkpåkjenninger, da det ikke lenger er noen fast for-bindelse mellom sveiseunderlaget og transportbåndet. Festeanordningen og sidesty-ringsorganene (holderne) sørger imidlertid for at sveiseunderlaget etterat det har pas-sert brytningsrullene og spesielt foran inn-løpet til vakuumkammeret igjen inntar den riktige stilling på transportbåndet, hvilket er nødvendig for å gjennomføre en kor-rekt sveisning for lukning av den pålagte pose. It is the purpose of the invention to eliminate this disadvantage of attachment methods for welding substrates on conveyor belts in vacuum packaging machines, and the device according to the invention is characterized by several holders connected to the conveyor belt, which guide the welding substrate laterally, as well as fastening means for fixing a place on the welding substrate to a corresponding place on the conveyor belt. In contrast to the previously known fastening devices, the welding substrate is neither glued nor vulcanized on the conveyor belt, but is held movably on it. For replacement of the welding substrate, it is only necessary to loosen the said fastening means, after which the welding substrate can be easily removed from the holders. During the conveyor belt's operation, tensile stresses will not occur, as there is no longer a fixed connection between the welding substrate and the conveyor belt. However, the fastening device and the side control members (the holders) ensure that the welding substrate, after it has passed the breaking rollers and especially in front of the inlet to the vacuum chamber, again takes the correct position on the conveyor belt, which is necessary to carry out a correct welding for closing the the imposed bag.
Da de ellers vanlige strekkpåkjenninger ved brytningsrullene er eliminert ved anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen, er det mulig å avpasse materialet og formen av sveiseunderlaget utelukkende etter kravene for et eksakt paknings- resp. sveisnings-forløp, og det er således ikke lenger nød-vendig å utforme sveiseunderlaget f. eks. temmelig lavt for derved å holde de uunn-gåelige strekkpåkjenninger så små som mulig. As the otherwise usual tensile stresses at the breaking rollers are eliminated by the device according to the invention, it is possible to adapt the material and shape of the welding substrate exclusively according to the requirements for an exact packing resp. welding process, and it is thus no longer necessary to design the welding substrate, e.g. rather low in order to thereby keep the inevitable tensile stresses as small as possible.
Ifølge en hensiktsmessig utførelsesform av anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen er holderne U-formet, idet flensene danner sveiseunderlagets sidestyring. De U-formede holderes midtstykker fastholdes på transportbåndet ved hjelp av en nagleforbindelse eller skrueforbindelse, men også andre for-bindelsesmåter er tenkbare. Ved bruk av flere nagler eller skruer for en av holderne, er det hensiktsmessig å anbringe naglene eller skruene på en linje som danner 90° med transportretningen. Herved unngår man bøyninger av holderen ved passering over brytningsrullene. Videre er det fordelaktig at i det minste én av holderens flenser har en ansats, nese e. 1. som strekker seg frem over sveiseunderlagets overflate og hindrer at dette løftes av transportbåndet ved dettes tilbakegang. According to a suitable embodiment of the device according to the invention, the holders are U-shaped, with the flanges forming the welding substrate's side guide. The middle pieces of the U-shaped holders are secured to the conveyor belt by means of a rivet connection or screw connection, but other connection methods are also conceivable. When using several rivets or screws for one of the holders, it is appropriate to place the rivets or screws on a line that forms 90° with the direction of transport. This avoids bending of the holder when passing over the breaking rollers. Furthermore, it is advantageous that at least one of the holder's flanges has a shoulder, nose e. 1. which extends forward over the surface of the welding substrate and prevents this from being lifted by the conveyor belt when it recedes.
Nevnte holdere kan foruten til sidestyring av sveiseunderlaget også tjene andre formål. Først og fremst er det mulig å forsyne holderne med en styreskinne for fastholdning av den pose som skal evakueres og lukkes på sveiseunderlaget. Videre kan holdernes ene flens utformes som et tilførselsrør, spesielt bestemt for tilførsel av det kvelstoff som skal fylle posen. In addition to lateral control of the welding substrate, said holders can also serve other purposes. First of all, it is possible to provide the holders with a guide rail for holding the bag to be evacuated and closed on the welding surface. Furthermore, the holder's one flange can be designed as a supply pipe, especially intended for supply of the nitrogenous substance that is to fill the bag.
Videre kan anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen være slik at sveiseunderlaget ved hjelp av festeorganene er festet til en av holderne, fortrinnsvis den i transportbån-dets fremmatningsretning første eller siste holder. Festeorganet kan bestå av en gjennom sveiseunderlaget gående og i holderens flenser styrt stift, bolt e. 1. Den andre ende av sveiseunderlaget ér forbundet med transportbåndet ved hjelp av en elastisk anordning, f. eks. et gummibånd som strekker sveiseunderlaget langs transportbåndet, idet båndet er festet til sveiseunderlaget og bruker en av holderne som mothold. Furthermore, the device according to the invention can be such that the welding substrate is attached to one of the holders by means of the fastening means, preferably the first or last holder in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The fastening device can consist of a pin, bolt etc. passing through the welding surface and guided in the holder's flanges. 1. The other end of the welding surface is connected to the conveyor belt by means of an elastic device, e.g. a rubber band that stretches the welding substrate along the conveyor belt, as the belt is attached to the welding substrate and uses one of the holders as a counter-hold.
Er sveiseunderlagene meget myke, er det hensiktsmessig å feste disse på gummibånd. If the welding substrates are very soft, it is appropriate to attach them to rubber bands.
Tegningen viser noen utførelsesformer av anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen. Fig. 1 viser skjematisk en vakuumpakkemaskin. Fig. 2 viser sett fra siden og i større målestokk en del av transportbåndet med et på dette ifølge oppfinnelsen festet sveiseunderlag. Fig. 3 viser anordningen i fig. 2 sett ovenfra. Fig. 4 viser i forstørret The drawing shows some embodiments of the device according to the invention. Fig. 1 schematically shows a vacuum packaging machine. Fig. 2 shows, seen from the side and on a larger scale, a part of the conveyor belt with a welding base attached to it according to the invention. Fig. 3 shows the device in fig. 2 views from above. Fig. 4 shows in an enlarged view
målestokk et snitt gjennom en holder med scale a section through a holder with
sveiseunderlag etter linjen IV—IV i fig. 3. welding base according to the line IV—IV in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 viser et snitt tilsvarende det i fig. 4 Fig. 5 shows a section corresponding to that in fig. 4
gjennom en holder av en annen utførelse, og fig. 6 viser et snitt gjennom anordningen i fig. 5 etter linjen VI—VI i fig. 5. through a holder of another embodiment, and fig. 6 shows a section through the device in fig. 5 following the line VI—VI in fig. 5.
På transportbåndet 1 i vakuumpakke-maskinen 2 er festet flere sveiseunderlag Several welding pads are attached to the conveyor belt 1 in the vacuum packaging machine 2
3, som sammen med transportbåndet 1 lø-per rundt i pilens 4 retning. Transportbåndet 1 styres ved hjelp av brytningsruller 5. Vakuummaskinens 2 vakuumhode er betegnet med 6. 3, which together with the conveyor belt 1 runs around in the direction of the arrow 4. The conveyor belt 1 is controlled by means of breaking rollers 5. The vacuum head of the vacuum machine 2 is denoted by 6.
Sveiseunderlaget 3 er festet på transportbåndet 1 ved hjelp av holdere 7, hvis antall avhenger av sveiseunderlagets lengde resp. bredden av vakuumkammeret 6. The welding substrate 3 is attached to the conveyor belt 1 by means of holders 7, the number of which depends on the length of the welding substrate or the width of the vacuum chamber 6.
Ved den i fremføringsretningen siste holder 8 er sveiseunderlaget 3 festet på transportbåndet 1 ved hjelp av en enkel, gjennomstuket stift 9, som strekker seg parallelt med transportbåndet og vinkelrett på fremføringsretningen. En modifikasjon av stiften er antydet med strekpunkterte linjer i fig. 5 og 6, og består her av en hårnålartet utformet trådbøyle 10 som griper om røret 11, trenger gjennom sveiseunderlaget og ut på den motsatte side hvor dens ender 12 er rundbøyde. At the last holder 8 in the forward direction, the welding substrate 3 is attached to the conveyor belt 1 by means of a simple, twisted pin 9, which extends parallel to the conveyor belt and perpendicular to the forward direction. A modification of the pin is indicated by dotted lines in fig. 5 and 6, and consists here of a hairpin-shaped wire hoop 10 which grips the pipe 11, penetrates the welding substrate and out on the opposite side where its ends 12 are bent round.
Med 13 er betegnet et gummibånd som ved 14 er forbundet med sveiseunderlaget ved hjelp av et festeorgan, såsom en klem-me, en stift e. 1., og er med sin annen ende forbundet med den i fremføringsretningen første holder 15 som herunder tjener som mothold. Gummibåndet strekker sveiseunderlaget langs transportbåndet og da det mellom holdernes 7 flenser og sveiseunderlaget 3 er så stor klaring at det i transportretningen tillates en bevegelse av sveiseunderlaget i forhold til transportbåndet, vil gummibåndet 13 være i stand til å strekke sveiseunderlaget ut etterat det har pas-sert over en brytningsrull 5, hvilket har stor betydning spesielt for sveisningen. Sveiseunderlagets forreste ende 36 må være ført et så langt stykke foran den første holder 15 at det ikke kommer fri av denne ved strekningen over brytningsrullene 5. 13 denotes a rubber band which is connected at 14 to the welding substrate by means of a fastening device, such as a clamp, a pin e. resistance. The rubber band stretches the welding substrate along the conveyor belt and since there is such a large clearance between the flanges of the holders 7 and the welding substrate 3 that movement of the welding substrate in relation to the conveyor belt is permitted in the transport direction, the rubber band 13 will be able to stretch the welding substrate out after it has passed over a breaking roll 5, which is particularly important for welding. The welding substrate's front end 36 must be guided so far in front of the first holder 15 that it does not come free of this during the stretch over the breaking rollers 5.
Av fig. 4 fremgår at sveiseunderlaget 3 består av et elastisk, mykt undre lag 16 From fig. 4 shows that the welding substrate 3 consists of an elastic, soft lower layer 16
og et stivere og planere øvre lag 17. Vulsten and a stiffer and flatter upper layer 17. The bead
18 danner en god opplagsflate for den plane 18 forms a good bearing surface for the plane
pose 19. Sveisestemplet 20 er antydet med strekpunkterte linjer. bag 19. The welding stamp 20 is indicated by dotted lines.
I holderens 7 midtstykke 21 er fast-naglet en skruehylse 22, i hvilken en skrue 23 griper inn. Underlagsplaten 24 hindrer at skruehodet trenger gjennom transportbåndet 1 og ut på undersiden av dette. In the center piece 21 of the holder 7, a screw sleeve 22 is riveted, in which a screw 23 engages. The base plate 24 prevents the screw head from penetrating through the conveyor belt 1 and onto its underside.
Begge holderens 7 flenser 25 og 26 Both holder's 7 flanges 25 and 26
styrer sveiseunderlaget sideveis, og en ansats 27 griper over sveiseunderlagets overflate. guides the welding substrate laterally, and a projection 27 grips over the surface of the welding substrate.
Etter modifikasjonen i fig. 5 og 6 hol-des den U-formede holders midtstykke 21' After the modification in fig. 5 and 6, the middle piece of the U-shaped holder 21' is held
til transportbåndet 1 ved hjelp av to for-bindelsesorganer, som består av skruen 28 to the conveyor belt 1 by means of two connecting means, which consist of the screw 28
med forsenket hode som griper inn i hylsen 29 og av en hylse 30 som styres i røret 11 og fastholdes av en skrue 31. Hylsen 30 danner sammen med røret 11 en kanal with a recessed head that engages in the sleeve 29 and by a sleeve 30 that is guided in the tube 11 and retained by a screw 31. The sleeve 30 together with the tube 11 forms a channel
for det kvelstoff som skal ledes inn i posen for the nitrogen to be fed into the bag
og danner samtidig en sidestyring for and at the same time forms a side control for
sveiseunderlaget 3, som i dette tilfelle ikke the welding substrate 3, which in this case is not
har noen vulst 18. has some bead 18.
Flensen 33 bærer en styresklnne 34 The flange 33 carries a guide plate 34
med en sliss 35, hvori den plane pose kan with a slot 35, in which the flat bag can
føres inn. Mellom flensen 33 og styreskin-nen 34 kan anordnes en nagle- eller sveis-forbindelse. is entered. A riveted or welded connection can be arranged between the flange 33 and the guide rail 34.
Anordningen ifølge oppfinnelsen kan The device according to the invention can
modifiseres på flere måter. F. eks. kan can be modified in several ways. For example can
festeanordningen 9 resp. 10 anbringes på the fastening device 9 or 10 is placed on
den i transportretningen fremre holder og the one in the forward direction of transport holds and
gummibåndet 13 ved den bakre ende av the rubber band 13 at the rear end of
sveiseunderlaget. Det er også mulig å an-ordne en festeanordning ved midten av the welding substrate. It is also possible to arrange a fastening device in the middle of
sveiseunderlaget og en tilsvarende anordning med to gummibånd ved endene. the welding surface and a corresponding device with two rubber bands at the ends.
Ved tilstrekkelig stivt sveiseunderlag og With a sufficiently rigid welding substrate and
tilstrekkelig stor klaring mellom sveiseunderlag og holderflensene er det mulig å sufficiently large clearance between the welding substrate and the holder flanges, it is possible to
sløyfe strekk-anordningen (gummibåndet). loop tension device (rubber band).
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7010427.A NL167464C (en) | 1970-07-14 | 1970-07-14 | PROCESS FOR THE CATALYTICALLY HYDRATING DEFUSIONING OF RESIDUAL HYDROCARBON OILS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO137208B true NO137208B (en) | 1977-10-10 |
| NO137208C NO137208C (en) | 1978-01-18 |
Family
ID=19810576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO2660/71A NO137208C (en) | 1970-07-14 | 1971-07-12 | PROCEDURE AND SULFUR-RESISTANT CATALYST FOR RESIDUAL SULFUR DISPOSAL OF RESIDUAL HYDROCARBON OILS |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5431004B1 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR214160A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU456923B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE769485A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA994319A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2134771C2 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI52105C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2098388B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1356272A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY7500026A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL167464C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO137208C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE373596B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA714548B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL175732C (en) * | 1972-07-07 | Shell Int Research | PROCEDURE FOR THE CATALYTIC DEMETALLIZATION OF RESIDUAL HYDROCARBON OILS AND THE FURTHER CATALYTIC CONVERSION OF THE OIL OBTAINED THEREIN. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3383301A (en) * | 1966-01-20 | 1968-05-14 | Gulf Research Development Co | Residue desulfurization with catalyst whose pore volume is distributed over wide range of pore sizes |
| CA943944A (en) * | 1967-10-27 | 1974-03-19 | Michael C. Chervenak | Catalysts, methods of preparation of same and processes for using same |
| GB1194960A (en) * | 1967-12-12 | 1970-06-17 | Texaco Development Corp | Improvements in or relating to Desulfurization |
| US3563886A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-02-16 | Gulf Research Development Co | Asphaltene hydrodesulfurization with small catalyst particles in a parallel reactor system |
-
1970
- 1970-07-14 NL NL7010427.A patent/NL167464C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-07-05 BE BE769485A patent/BE769485A/en unknown
- 1971-07-09 ZA ZA714548A patent/ZA714548B/en unknown
- 1971-07-12 SE SE7109005A patent/SE373596B/en unknown
- 1971-07-12 FI FI711974A patent/FI52105C/en active
- 1971-07-12 JP JP5113371A patent/JPS5431004B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-07-12 CA CA117,988A patent/CA994319A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-12 DE DE2134771A patent/DE2134771C2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-12 GB GB3259671A patent/GB1356272A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-12 NO NO2660/71A patent/NO137208C/en unknown
- 1971-07-12 FR FR7125431A patent/FR2098388B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-07-12 AR AR236725A patent/AR214160A1/en active
- 1971-07-14 AU AU31195/71A patent/AU456923B2/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-12-30 MY MY26/75A patent/MY7500026A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7010427A (en) | 1972-01-18 |
| CA994319A (en) | 1976-08-03 |
| DE2134771C2 (en) | 1982-04-29 |
| FI52105B (en) | 1977-02-28 |
| SE373596B (en) | 1975-02-10 |
| AU456923B2 (en) | 1975-01-16 |
| GB1356272A (en) | 1974-06-12 |
| BE769485A (en) | 1972-01-05 |
| DE2134771A1 (en) | 1972-01-20 |
| FR2098388B1 (en) | 1974-08-19 |
| ZA714548B (en) | 1972-03-29 |
| AU3119571A (en) | 1973-01-18 |
| MY7500026A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
| JPS5431004B1 (en) | 1979-10-04 |
| AR214160A1 (en) | 1979-05-15 |
| FI52105C (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| NO137208C (en) | 1978-01-18 |
| FR2098388A1 (en) | 1972-03-10 |
| NL167464C (en) | 1981-12-16 |
| NL167464B (en) | 1981-07-16 |
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