[go: up one dir, main page]

NO137162B - DEVICE FOR FLUSHING TOILETS. - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR FLUSHING TOILETS. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NO137162B
NO137162B NO6572A NO6572A NO137162B NO 137162 B NO137162 B NO 137162B NO 6572 A NO6572 A NO 6572A NO 6572 A NO6572 A NO 6572A NO 137162 B NO137162 B NO 137162B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
outlet opening
toilet
nozzle
toilet bowl
bowl
Prior art date
Application number
NO6572A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO137162C (en
Inventor
Ole Bjerke Johansen
Original Assignee
Ole Bjerke Johansen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ole Bjerke Johansen filed Critical Ole Bjerke Johansen
Publication of NO137162B publication Critical patent/NO137162B/en
Publication of NO137162C publication Critical patent/NO137162C/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/10Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår slike spyleklosetter som';", er forsynt med en nedover avsmalnende klosettskål og.en ventil- . tallerken som lukker dennes utlopsåpning og som har en op<p>stående kant rundt utlopsåpningen samt en ledning som forer spylevæsken til innsiden av klosettet når utlopsåpningen frilegges. Hensikten med oppfinnelsen er å minske mengden av den for spyling nodvendige væske til et minimum, samtidig som ubehagelig lukt hindres fra å stige opp fra klosettskålens utlopsåpning. Det karakteristiske for oppfinnelsen er at innlopsledningen for spylevæske munner ut i et dusjmunnstykke på innsiden av klosettskålen, hvilket munnstykke er anordnet for ved ventiltallerkenens fjerning fra utlopsåpningen å rette et dusjformet knippe av vannstråler sentralt mot den frilagde åpningen. The present invention relates to flush toilets which are provided with a downwardly tapering toilet bowl and a valve plate which closes its outlet opening and which has an upright edge around the outlet opening as well as a line which guides the flushing liquid to the inside of the toilet when the outlet opening is exposed. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the amount of liquid required for flushing to a minimum, while at the same time preventing unpleasant odors from rising from the outlet opening of the toilet bowl. The characteristic of the invention is that the inlet line for flushing liquid opens into a shower nozzle on the inside of the toilet bowl, which nozzle is arranged so that, when the valve plate is removed from the outlet opening, direct a shower-shaped bunch of water jets centrally towards the exposed opening.

På grunn av dette knippet av vannstråler, som i likhet Because of this bundle of water jets, which in equality

med en dusj dekker utlopsåpningen, hindres illeluktende gasser i å trenge opp i klosettskålen. Dessuten medrykkes toalettpapir effek-tivt ned gjennom utlopsåpningen. Hensiktsmessig er munnstykket også forsynt med siderettede utlopshull som retter væskestråler tangentielt mot klosettskålens innside. På grunn av disse tangentielt rettede vannstrålene medbringes toalettpapir som eventuelt har satt seg fast på klosettskålen. For hver spyling kreves ikke mer enn 0,4 1 spylevæske. Etter at ventiltallerkenen er fort tilbake til en stilling som lukker utlopsåpningen, fylles tallerkenen av langs klosettskålens innside nedrennende spylevæske, hvorved væsken på tallerkenen stiger opp omkring utlopsåpningens munning. Herved dannes en effektiv ve-skelås som hindrer ubehagelig lukt i å trenge opp fra den samlingsbeholder eller det .avlop til hvilket klosettet er tilsluttet, også når klosettet ikke brukes. with a shower covering the outlet opening, foul-smelling gases are prevented from entering the toilet bowl. In addition, toilet paper is effectively pushed down through the outlet opening. Appropriately, the nozzle is also provided with side-directed outlet holes that direct liquid jets tangentially towards the inside of the toilet bowl. Due to these tangentially directed water jets, toilet paper is carried along which may have stuck to the toilet bowl. For each flush, no more than 0.4 1 of flushing fluid is required. After the valve plate is quickly returned to a position that closes the outlet opening, the plate is filled with flushing liquid running down the inside of the toilet bowl, whereby the liquid on the plate rises up around the mouth of the outlet opening. This creates an effective bag lock that prevents unpleasant odors from penetrating from the collection container or the drain to which the toilet is connected, even when the toilet is not in use.

Oppfinnelsen skal i det folgende forklares nærmere under henvisning til tegningen der The invention will be explained in more detail in the following with reference to the drawing therein

fig. 1 viser et vertikalt lengdesnitt gjennom et til en slamtank tilsluttet klosett med spyleanordning ifolge oppfinnelsen og som viser ventiltallerkenen i stengt stilling. fig. 1 shows a vertical longitudinal section through a toilet connected to a sludge tank with a flushing device according to the invention and which shows the valve disc in the closed position.

Fig. 2 viser et lignende snitt gjennom samme klosett, Fig. 2 shows a similar section through the same toilet,

men tilkoplet en avløpsledning og viser ventiltallerkenen i fjernet stilling under spyling. Fig. 3 viser et vertikalt tverrsnitt gjennom klosettet ifolge fig. 1 etter at ventiltallerkenen er fort til stengt stilling, men umiddelbart for spylingens opphor. Fig. 4 viser i storre målestokk et oppriss av spylemunn-stykket ifolge fig. 3> og but connected to a drain line and shows the valve disc in the removed position during flushing. Fig. 3 shows a vertical cross-section through the toilet according to fig. 1 after the valve disc is quickly in the closed position, but immediately before the flushing stops. Fig. 4 shows on a larger scale an elevation of the nozzle piece according to fig. 3> and

fig. 5 viser et vertikalt snitt gjennom munnstykket etter linjen V-V i fig. fig. 5 shows a vertical section through the nozzle along the line V-V in fig.

I den på tegningene viste klosett 1 er det anbragt en konisk nedover avsmalnende klosettskål 2 som bæres av et mantel-formet bærestativ 3 med avlopsåpning 4 nedentil. Klosettet ler oventil forsynt med en av at lokk 5 dekket oppfellbar sittering 6. Klosettets utlopsåpning 7 er lukkbar ved hjelp av en véntiltallerken 8. hvis oppstående kant 9 i ventiilegemets stengte stilling.strekker seg opp omkring klosettskål veggen* ved åpningen 7° Ventiltallerkenen 8 er festet ved den nedre enden av to parallelle hevearmer 10 (eller en boyle), som er svingbare omkring horisontale -tapper 11 ved armen-es ovre ende. ;Armene 10 er ved hjelp av en stang 12 1eddbart forbundet med en vinkelhevarm 13, 14 som er svingbart lagret omkring en hori-sontal aksel 15 og manovrerbar ved hjelp av en mad håndtak 16 eller lignende forsynt "brekkstang ±7. Yinkslhevarmen 13, 14 er forbundeb med et stempel 18 som mot virkningen av en fjær 19 er aksielt for-skyvbar i en luftsylinder 20 som er forsynt med en utiopsledning 21, hvis gjennomstromningstverrsnitt kan reguleres og .innstilles ved hjelp av en strupeventil 22. ;En til en trykkvannskilde (ikke vist) tilsluttet ledningen 23 sr det innsatt en ventil 24, hvis ventillegeme 25 av en fjær ;26 normalt holdes trykket til stengt stilling mot.et sete 27. Ventiilegemets spindel 28 ligger med den ytre enden an mot en medbringer-arm 29 på 'Vinkelhevarmen 13, 14• Nær klosettskålens 2 "ovre kant er det innvendig anbragt et spylemunn3tykke 30 som med en stuss Jl går gjennom klosettskålens vegg og er ved hjelp av en boyeiig slange 32 koplet til ledningen 23= ;Som det nærmere fremgår av fig. 4 °S 5 er munnstykket j' 0 forsynt med et perforert parti 33 med gjennomstromningshull'34 rettet ned mot utlopsåpningen 7 på,skålen 2. Munnstykket er også oventil på sidene forsynt med gjennomhullede.partier 35 og 36 med gjennomstromningshull 37 resp. 38 som er rettet tangentielt mot innsiden av skålen 2. Mellom på den ene side det perforerte parti 33 og på den annen side de perforerte - partiene 35 °g 3°" er det anordnet en skille-vegg 39 som i munnstykket 30 fordeler vannstrommen'fra slangen 32. ;Kår-man etter å ha brukt klosettet onsker spyling, trekker man i håndtaket 16 og derved stangen 17 oppover mot virkningen av fjæren 19 til den i fig. 2 viste stilling. Når derved vihkelhevarmen 13, 14 svinges motsols, svinges ventiltallerkenen 8 bort fra utlopsåpningen 7, hvorved innholdet i tallerkenen 8 tommes"ned gjennom av-lopet 4. Samtidig presser medbringerarmen 2Q mot virkningen ar fjæren ;26 ventillegemet 25 til åpningsstilling, og vannet strommer under ;trykk til munnstykket 30. Vannstråler 40 spruter i et stråleknippe ned mot k I p;s.ettpapi_ret og river dette mad seg ut gjennom utlopsåpningen 7 under , dannelse*''av en . luftspérre, samtidig som vannstråler 41 presses sideveis, ut gjennom munnstykket og beskriver en spiralformet bane langs skålens 2 innside ned mot utlopsåpningen 7,hvorvéd klosettskålen spyles ren. Stempelet 18 presses av fjæren 19'mot sylinderens;-20 :'nedre ende- alt etter som luft presses ut gjennom ledningen 21.;! Graden av oppbremsing av denne bevegelse kan innstilles med strupeventilen 22. Samtidig med, eller straks etter at ventiltallerkenen 8 av vinkelhevarmen 13, 14 og stangen 12 tilbakeføres til stengningsstilling, tilbakeføres ventillegemet 25 til stengningsstilling og':brihger således spolingen til å stoppe. Den sistnevnte delen av spylevæsken samler seg på ventiltallerkenen 8, slik at væskenivåeth42 i bli,r-" beliggende ovenfor utlopsåpningen 7 og således danner en effektiv vannlås. In the toilet set 1 shown in the drawings, a conical downwardly tapering toilet bowl 2 is placed which is supported by a mantle-shaped support stand 3 with a drain opening 4 below. The toilet is fitted at the top with one of the lid 5 covered by a fold-down seat 6. The toilet's outlet opening 7 can be closed by means of a valve plate 8, whose raised edge 9 in the closed position of the valve body extends up around the toilet bowl wall* at the opening 7° The valve plate 8 is fixed at the lower end of two parallel lifting arms 10 (or a boyle), which are pivotable around horizontal studs 11 at the upper end of the arm. The arms 10 are by means of a rod 12 1eddably connected to an angle lifting arm 13, 14 which is pivotally mounted around a horizontal shaft 15 and maneuverable by means of a mad handle 16 or a similarly provided "break rod ±7. The lifting arm 13, 14 is connected to a piston 18 which, against the action of a spring 19, is axially displaceable in an air cylinder 20 which is provided with an opening line 21, the flow cross-section of which can be regulated and adjusted by means of a throttle valve 22. One to a pressurized water source ( not shown) connected to the line 23 where a valve 24 is inserted, whose valve body 25 is normally held by a spring; 26 is normally pressed to a closed position against a seat 27. The valve body's spindle 28 rests with its outer end against a driver arm 29 on The angle riser 13, 14• Near the toilet bowl's 2" upper edge, there is a thick flush nozzle 30 placed inside which, with a spigot Jl, goes through the wall of the toilet bowl and is connected by means of a flexible hose 32 to the line 23= ; As the closer fr in accordance with fig. 4 °S 5, the nozzle j' 0 is provided with a perforated part 33 with flow-through hole' 34 directed downwards towards the outlet opening 7 on the bowl 2. The nozzle is also provided on the upper side on the sides with perforated parts 35 and 36 with flow-through hole 37 resp. 38 which is directed tangentially towards the inside of the bowl 2. Between on the one hand the perforated part 33 and on the other hand the perforated parts 35°g 3°" there is arranged a dividing wall 39 which distributes the water flow in the nozzle 30' from the hose 32. If, after using the toilet, you want to flush, you pull the handle 16 and thereby the rod 17 upwards against the action of the spring 19 to the position shown in Fig. 2. When the lever arm 13, 14 is thereby swung counterclockwise, the valve plate 8 away from the outlet opening 7, whereby the contents of the plate 8 are pushed down through the drain 4. At the same time, the driver arm 2Q against the action of the spring 26 presses the valve body 25 to the open position, and the water flows under pressure to the nozzle 30. Water jets 40 spray in a jet bundle down towards k I p;s.ettpa_ret and this food rips itself out through the outlet opening 7 under , formation*''of a . air barrier, at the same time as water jets 41 are pushed sideways, out through the nozzle and describe a spiral path along the inside of the bowl 2 down towards the outlet opening 7, whereby the toilet bowl is flushed clean. The piston 18 is pressed by the spring 19 against the lower end of the cylinder 20 according to how air is forced out through the line 21. The degree of slowing down of this movement can be set with the throttle valve 22. At the same time as, or immediately after, the valve plate 8 of the angle lever 13, 14 and the rod 12 is returned to the closed position, the valve body 25 is returned to the closed position and thus allows the coiling to stop. The latter part of the flushing liquid collects on the valve plate 8, so that the liquid level h42 in becomes,r-" located above the outlet opening 7 and thus forms an effective water trap.

Ifolge fig. 1 er avl-ops stussen 4 tilsluttet til en inn-lopsstuss 43 i en slamtank 44 som med mellomrom må tommes. According to fig. 1, the waste outlet connection 4 is connected to an inlet connection 43 in a sludge tank 44 which must be emptied at intervals.

Ifolge fig. 2 er utlopet. 4 koplet til en vanlig kloakk-ledning 45v f • eks.... i en villa eller i en leilighet. •Den. viste og beskrevne utforelsesformen er å betrakte som eksempel, o,g klosettets forskjellige deler kan konstruktivt forandres på flere måter innenfor oppfinnelsens ramme. Ledningen 23 kan f.eks. være koplet til en vannbeholder over en pumpe Tor transport av spylevæsken- under trykk til munnstykket 30. Ventiltallerkenen 8 kan være forflyttbar til 'og'.fra stengestilling ved hjelp av andre midler enn de som er vist pårtegningene. Det samme gjelder organet for opp-' bremsingiay .ventiltallerkenens 8 og ventillegemets 25 bevegelser. According to fig. 2 has expired. 4 connected to a regular sewer line 45v f • eg.... in a villa or in an apartment. •It. the embodiment shown and described is to be considered as an example, and the various parts of the toilet can be constructively changed in several ways within the framework of the invention. The line 23 can e.g. be connected to a water container via a pump Tor transport of the flushing liquid under pressure to the nozzle 30. The valve plate 8 can be movable to 'and' from the closed position by means other than those shown in the drawings. The same applies to the body for braking up the movements of the valve disc 8 and the valve body 25.

Claims (1)

Anordning ved spyleklosetter som er forsynt med en nedover ■ avsmalnende..klosettskål (2), en ventiltallerken (8) som lukker skålens utlopsåpning (7), hvilken tallerken (8) har en oppstående kant (9)Device for flush toilets which are provided with a downward ■ tapering toilet bowl (2), a valve plate (8) which closes the bowl's outlet opening (7), which plate (8) has a raised edge (9) som ligger utenfor utlopsåpningen•(7), og en ledning (23,32) som,'forer spylevæske..„til innsiden av klosettet når'utlopsåpningen frilegges, karakterisert ved at innlopsledningen (23,32)for spyle- væske munner ut i et dusjmunnstykke (30) på innsiden av klosettskålen (2), hvilket munnstykke er anordnet for ved ventiltallerkenens (8) fjerning fra utlopsåpningen (7) å rette et dusjformet knippe av vannstråler (4 0) sentralt'mot den friiaete åpningen (?'.which lies outside the outlet opening•(7), and a line (23,32) which,'conveys flushing fluid...'to the inside of the toilet when the outlet opening is exposed, characterized in that the inlet line (23,32) for flushing fluid opens into a shower nozzle (30) on the inside of the toilet bowl (2), which nozzle is arranged to, when the valve disc (8) is removed from the outlet opening (7), direct a shower-shaped bundle of water jets (40) centrally towards the free opening (?'.
NO6572A 1971-01-15 1972-01-13 DEVICE FOR FLUSHING TOILETS. NO137162C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE44171A SE349619B (en) 1971-01-15 1971-01-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO137162B true NO137162B (en) 1977-10-03
NO137162C NO137162C (en) 1978-01-11

Family

ID=20256579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO6572A NO137162C (en) 1971-01-15 1972-01-13 DEVICE FOR FLUSHING TOILETS.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2201523C2 (en)
DK (1) DK142086B (en)
ES (1) ES207161Y (en)
FR (1) FR2122272A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1350552A (en)
NO (1) NO137162C (en)
SE (1) SE349619B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE398365B (en) * 1977-03-02 1977-12-19 Gustavsberg Ab WATER PLUG-CREATING BODY AT A RINSE-FLUSHING TOILET
GB2134145B (en) * 1983-01-27 1986-06-25 Lai Wien Bier Water closet
GB2205119B (en) * 1987-05-22 1991-09-04 Gary Sutton Improvements in or relating to the disposal of waste material
EP0338163A3 (en) * 1988-04-20 1990-03-14 Gary Sutton Improvements in or relating to the disposal of waste material
BR0006521C1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2004-03-23 Dalmo Jose Peres Improvement introduced in an automatic device applied to the sanitary flush
FR2928668A1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-18 Clara Sa Soc WC TOILET WITH VERY LOW WATER CONSUMPTION
CN102312475A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-11 王方 Multidirectional pollutant-discharging type water tank-free water-saving water closet
CN108643315A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-10-12 李良军 The water-saving block-resistant closestool of flushing water automatic switch sewage draining exit

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR973193A (en) * 1941-07-12 1951-02-08 Improvement in valve water closet cuvettes
DE956763C (en) * 1953-05-25 1957-01-24 Vapor Heating Corp Flush toilet for railroad cars or the like.
FR1500056A (en) * 1966-06-20 1967-11-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Prestressed concrete box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK142086C (en) 1981-01-19
ES207161U (en) 1976-03-01
SE349619B (en) 1972-10-02
DE2201523C2 (en) 1982-11-11
FR2122272A5 (en) 1972-08-25
GB1350552A (en) 1974-04-18
DK142086B (en) 1980-08-25
ES207161Y (en) 1976-07-01
NO137162C (en) 1978-01-11
DE2201523A1 (en) 1973-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3798681A (en) Device in water closets
US4064572A (en) Level actuated apparatus for delivering chemicals
US4204285A (en) Overflow protection apparatus
US3831205A (en) Automatic dispensing apparatus
EA039580B1 (en) Device for toilets
NO137162B (en) DEVICE FOR FLUSHING TOILETS.
US3042933A (en) Vehicle toilet
US2243454A (en) Dispenser for disinfectants
US4937892A (en) Disinfecting unit for pressure type flush valves and urinals
US2443705A (en) Ventilating device for water closets
US1604759A (en) Siphon
US2740129A (en) Valve mechanism for flush tanks
US2815510A (en) Sanitary unit
US2655665A (en) Flush control device for water tanks
US3002197A (en) Dispensing mechanism for liquid deodorants
US2466144A (en) Toilet attachment
US2595743A (en) Sanitary cleaning equipment
US3428970A (en) Automatic toilet deodorizer
US1839424A (en) Flush tank apparatus
US4110853A (en) Dispensing device
US2074215A (en) Toilet
BE1023194A1 (en) Bowl with odor suction system
US1764149A (en) Dry closet
US3680150A (en) Flushing system
US1501291A (en) Ventilating water-closets