NL2036069A - Silver-carbon-silver chloride paste and application thereof - Google Patents
Silver-carbon-silver chloride paste and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- NL2036069A NL2036069A NL2036069A NL2036069A NL2036069A NL 2036069 A NL2036069 A NL 2036069A NL 2036069 A NL2036069 A NL 2036069A NL 2036069 A NL2036069 A NL 2036069A NL 2036069 A NL2036069 A NL 2036069A
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- silver chloride
- chloride paste
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- GJAJGQCIFNHMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Ag]Cl.[C].[Ag] Chemical compound [Ag]Cl.[C].[Ag] GJAJGQCIFNHMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910021392 nanocarbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl adipate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTKRFUAGOKINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorosilver;silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Ag]Cl GTKRFUAGOKINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YVSCCMNRWFOKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O YVSCCMNRWFOKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- DXDHTWPMNOEUAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O DXDHTWPMNOEUAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/22—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/263—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials
- A61B5/265—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials containing silver or silver chloride
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/263—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials
- A61B5/268—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials containing conductive polymers, e.g. PEDOT:PSS polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
- A61B5/28—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides silver-carbon-silver chloride paste and application thereof, which relate to the technical field of reference electrodes and electrocardio- 5 electrodes of biosensors. According to the present invention, a part of expensive silver and silver chloride material is replaced by a low-priced nano-carbon conductive material, current price of silver powder and silver chloride powder is 5000-6000 yuan/kg, and a cost of the nano-carbon material is 40-80 yuan/kg, such that the present invention greatly reduces the cost (the cost is reduced by about 30-40%), and because 10 the carbon material has oxidation resistance, and service life and stability of a detection electrode are improved. The present invention controls reasonable proportion of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste, such that the prepared electrocardiogram detection electrode has low alternating current impedance and a high signal-to-noise ratio.
Description
SILVER-CARBON-SILVER CHLORIDE PASTE AND APPLICATION
THEREOF
[01] The present invention relates to the technical field of reference electrodes and electrocardio-electrodes of biosensors, in particular to silver-carbon-silver chloride paste and application thereof.
[02] The measurement and recording of bioelectricity in different parts of human body can reflect the excitability changes in the corresponding parts, and is an important basis for clinical diagnosis. The measurement and recording of electrocardiogram changes is the main means to diagnose heart diseases in modern medicine. The acquisition of electrocardiosignals also requires the use of medical detection electrodes, and the silver and silver chloride electrode is an unpolarized electrode, can effectively convert the ion current on the surface of the organism into electrical signals, satisfies the requirements of biomedical detection electrodes for good conductivity, strong stability, small potential fluctuation, small polarization potential, etc., and is often used for bioelectricity signal detection.
[03] At present, the medical detection electrode on the market is to prepare a disposable flexible medical detection electrode by printing silver-silver chloride paste on a flexible substrate, and the alternating-current impedance is required to be within 1000 ©. However, Ag in the existing silver-silver chloride paste is likely to be oxidized when exposed to air, which leads to the increase of alternating-current impedance of the detection electrode, and affects the service life and stability of the detection electrode, and silver powder and silver chloride powder are expensive.
[04] An objective of the present invention is to provide silver-carbon-silver chloride paste and application thereof, an electrocardiogram detection electrode prepared by the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste of the present invention has low alternating-current impedance, good oxidation resistance and a low cost.
[05] In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[06] The silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is provided by the present invention and includes silver powder, silver chloride powder, a nano-carbon material, a polymer and an organic solvent; a mass ratio of the silver powder in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 15-35%; a mass ratio of the silver chloride powder in the silver- carbon-silver chloride paste is 5-15%; a mass ratio of the nano-carbon material in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 20-30%; and a mass ratio of the polymer in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 5-10%.
[07] Preferably, the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste further includes an additive; and the additive includes one or more of a dispersing agent, defoamer and a leveling agent.
[08] Preferably, a mass ratio of the dispersing agent in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 0-0.2%; a mass ratio of the defoamer in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 0-0.5%; and a mass ratio of the leveling agent in the silver-carbon- silver chloride paste is 0-0.3%.
[09] Preferably, the polymer includes one or more of polyurethane, acrylic ester, epoxy resin and polyester.
[10] Preferably, the nano-carbon matenal includes one or more of carbon powder, graphite, a carbon nano tube and graphene.
[11] Preferably, the nano-carbon material has a particle size of 1-50 nm
[12] Preferably, the silver powder has a particle size of 0. 1-10 um.
[13] Preferably, the silver chloride powder has a particle size of 0. 1-10 um.
[14] Preferably, the organic solvent includes one or more of dimethyl adipate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
[15] The present invention provides application of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste in the above solution in preparing a reference electrode or an electrocardiogram detection electrode.
[16] According to the present invention, a part of expensive silver and silver chloride material are replaced by a low-priced nano-carbon conductive material, current price of the silver powder and the silver chloride powder is 5000-6000 yuan/kg, and a cost of the nano-carbon material is 40-80 yuan/kg, such that the present invention greatly reduces the cost (the cost is reduced by about 30-40%); and because the carbon material has oxidation resistance, and service life and stability of a detection electrode are improved. The present invention controls reasonable proportion of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste, such that the prepared electrocardiogram detection electrode has low alternating current impedance and a high signal-to-noise ratio.
[17] Silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is provided by the present invention and includes silver powder, silver chloride powder, a nano-carbon material, a polymer and an organic solvent, a mass ratio of the silver powder in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 15-35%; a mass ratio of the silver chloride powder in the silver- carbon-silver chloride paste 1s 5-15%; a mass ratio of the nano-carbon material in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 20-30%; and a mass ratio of the polymer in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 5-10%.
[18] In mass percentage content, the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste provided by the present invention includes 15-35%, preferably 18-30%, and still preferably 20- 25% of silver powder. In the present invention, particle size of the silver powder is preferably 0.1-10 um, still preferably 1-9 um, and most preferably 2-7 pum.
[19] In mass percentage content, the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste provided by the present invention includes 5-15%, preferably 7-13%, and still preferably 9-11% of silver chloride powder. In the present invention, particle size of the silver chloride powder is preferably 0.1-10 um, more preferably 1-9 um, and still more preferably 3-7 um.
[29] In mass percentage content, the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste provided by the present invention includes 20-30%, preferably 22-28%, and still preferably 24- 26% of nano-carbon material. In the present invention, particle size of the nano-carbon material is preferably 1-50 nm, still preferably 10-40 nm, and most preferably 20-30 nm. In the present invention, the nano-carbon material preferably includes one or more of carbon powder, graphite, a carbon nano tube and graphene, and still preferably nano-carbon powder.
[21] In mass percentage content, the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste provided by the present invention includes 5-10%, preferably 6-9%, and still preferably 7-8% of polymer. In the present invention, the polymer preferably includes one or more of polyurethane, acrylic ester, epoxy resin and polyester. In the present invention, the polymer is used as a binder, plays a role of bridge connection, and provides excellent adhesion to attach the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste to an electrode substrate.
[22] The silver-carbon-silver chloride paste provided by the present invention preferably includes an additive. In the present invention, the additive preferably includes one or more of a dispersing agent, defoamer and a leveling agent.
[23] In the present invention, the dispersing agent is preferably one or more of alkyl aryl phosphate, alkylbenzene sulfonate, dialkyl sulfosuccinate, trimethyl stearamide chloride, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether and sorbitol alkylate; and a mass ratio of the dispersing agent in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is 0-0.2%.
In the present invention, the dispersing agent is used to uniformly disperse the components.
[24] The present invention has no special requirements on the specific types of the defoamer, and only the defoamer well known in the art may be used, specifically, for example, polymer defoamer BYK052N; and in the present invention, a mass ratio of the defoamer in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is preferably 0-0.5%.
[25] The present invention has no special restriction on the specific type of the leveling agent, and the leveling agent well known in the art may be used, specifically, for example, organic silicon BYK333. In the present invention, a mass ratio of the leveling agent in the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is preferably 0-0.3%.
[26] The silver-carbon-silver chloride paste provided by the present invention includes an organic solvent with allowance. In the present invention, the organic solvent includes one or more of dimethyl adipate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
[27] In the present invention, particle size of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is preferably less than 10 um.
[28] In the present invention, a preparation method for the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste preferably includes:
[29] dissolving a polymer into an organic solvent to obtain a polymer solution;
[30] mixing the polymer solution with silver powder, silver chloride powder and carbon powder (including an additive if the additive exists) and performing dispersing to obtain dispersed paste; and
[31] grinding the dispersed paste to obtain the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste.
[32] In the present invention, dissolution temperature is preferably 100°C, and the present invention has no special requirements on dissolution time, as long as the polymer may be completely dissolved. 5 [33] In the present invention, the grinding is preferably performed by a three-roll grinder, and the present invention may perform grinding for many times according to the fineness requirements until the required fineness is reached. In the present invention, the particle size of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is preferably less than 10 um.
[34] According to the present invention, a part of expensive silver and silver chloride material are replaced by a low-priced nano-carbon conductive material, current price of the silver powder and the silver chloride powder is 5000-6000 yuan/kg, and a cost of the nano-carbon material is 40-80 yuan/kg, such that the present invention greatly reduces the cost; and because the carbon material has oxidation resistance, and service life and stability of a detection electrode are improved. The present invention controls reasonable proportion of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste, such that the prepared electrocardiogram detection electrode has low alternating current impedance and a high signal-to-noise ratio.
[35] The present invention provides application of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste in the above solution in preparing an electrocardiogram detection electrode. The present invention has no special limitations on the preparation process of the electrocardiogram detection electrode, and screen printing technology well known in the art may be used for preparation.
[36] The silver-carbon-silver chloride paste and application thereof provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with examples, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[37] Raw materials used in the following examples and comparative examples:
[38] The particle size of the silver powder is 3-6 um; the particle size of the silver chloride powder is 3-6 um; the particle size of the nano-carbon material is 20-30 nm; the leveling agent is organic silicon BYK333; the defoamer is BYKO052N; and the dispersing agent is BYKW966.
[39] Examples and Comparative Examples
[40] The composition of the silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is shown in Table 1.
[41] Table 1 Composition of silver-carbon-silver chloride paste in Examples and
Comparative Examples
Comparative
Example 1 (Example 2! Example 3 | Example 4 | Example 5
Example 1
Silver chloride 8.5% 10% 9% 15% 5% 8.5% powder
T Carbon Carbon Grant Carbon Granhi Carbon _ ype raphene raphite
Nano powder powder powder powder carbon al Using materia 26.5% 22% 30% 25% 20% 35% amount
Acrylic i
Type [Polyurethane Epoxy resin [Polyurethane{Polyurethane Polyurethane ester
Polymer
Using 6.7% 5.3% 10% 8.2% 7.5% 6.7% amount eee (Wp Rm
Propylene} _
Diethylene | Diethylene : glycol : :
Dimethyl glycol glycol Dimethyl | Dimethyl
Type i methyl ol bute] di di : adipate monomethyl| monobuty adipate adipate
Organic ether solvent ether ether acetate
Using
Allowance |Allowance| Allowance | Allowance | Allowance | Allowance amount
[42] Performance test:
[43] The prepared silver-carbon-silver chloride paste was made into 10 electrocardiogram electrode sheets by screen printing, alternating current impedance was measured, then an average value is obtained, and the alternating current impedance of the obtained silver-carbon-silver chloride paste is shown in Table 2.
[44] Table 2 Alternating current impedance of Examples and Comparative
Example | Example | Example | Example | Example | Comparative
Number 1 2 3 4 5 Example 1
Average 550 457.3 743.4 660.4 801.6 1945.4 value
[45] It may be seen from the above examples and comparative examples that a part of expensive silver and silver chloride material are replaced by a low-priced nano- carbon conductive material, which not only reduces the cost, but also the prepared electrode sheets have low impedance and may completely satisfy the use requirements.
However, when the using amount of nano-carbon material is too high, the alternating current impedance 1s too large to satisfy the use requirements.
[46] The silver-carbon-silver chloride paste of the present invention is supplied to listed companies such as INTCO MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD, the impedance of the prepared electrode sheets is 1000 Q or below, and the properties satisfy the use requirements of the electrocardiogram detection electrode.
[47] What is mentioned above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that those of ordinary skill in the art can also make several improvements and embellishments without departing from the principles of the present invention, and all the improvements and embellishments will also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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CN202310251215.XA CN116259436B (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Silver-carbon-silver chloride slurry and application thereof |
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NL2036069B1 NL2036069B1 (en) | 2024-10-21 |
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Citations (3)
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US5851438A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1998-12-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thick film compositions for making medical electrodes |
JP3453904B2 (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 2003-10-06 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Method and apparatus for measuring glucose concentration in leaves |
CN115400344A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-11-29 | 武汉格林泰克科技有限公司 | Silver-based composite bioelectricity electrode and preparation method thereof |
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KR102650140B1 (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2024-03-21 | 주식회사 아이센스 | Paste for reference electrode, reference electrode, and biosensor including the same |
CN113860433B (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2023-10-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) | Silver carbon electrode material and its preparation method and application |
CN114334218B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-10-11 | 索思(苏州)医疗科技有限公司 | Silver-silver chloride slurry for flexible electrocardio detection electrode and application thereof |
CN114496345A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-13 | 上海宝银电子材料有限公司 | Silver chloride conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (3)
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JP3453904B2 (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 2003-10-06 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Method and apparatus for measuring glucose concentration in leaves |
US5851438A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1998-12-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thick film compositions for making medical electrodes |
CN115400344A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-11-29 | 武汉格林泰克科技有限公司 | Silver-based composite bioelectricity electrode and preparation method thereof |
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