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NL2017324B1 - Shaking feeding method for dry filling in food - Google Patents

Shaking feeding method for dry filling in food Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2017324B1
NL2017324B1 NL2017324A NL2017324A NL2017324B1 NL 2017324 B1 NL2017324 B1 NL 2017324B1 NL 2017324 A NL2017324 A NL 2017324A NL 2017324 A NL2017324 A NL 2017324A NL 2017324 B1 NL2017324 B1 NL 2017324B1
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
arm
plate
volumetric
filling
tilting arm
Prior art date
Application number
NL2017324A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
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NL2017324A (en
Inventor
Huang Song
Li Yadong
Original Assignee
Chengdu Soontrue Rainbow Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chengdu Soontrue Rainbow Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Soontrue Rainbow Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Publication of NL2017324A publication Critical patent/NL2017324A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2017324B1 publication Critical patent/NL2017324B1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C9/00—Other apparatus for handling dough or dough pieces
    • A21C9/06—Apparatus for filling pieces of dough such as doughnuts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C9/00—Other apparatus for handling dough or dough pieces
    • A21C9/04—Apparatus for spreading granular material on, or sweeping or coating the surfaces of, pieces or sheets of dough
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
    • B65B1/38—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods by pistons co-operating with measuring chambers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a shaking feeding method for dry filling in food, wherein a volumetric plate and a foundation plate are configured under a hopper successively, and the volumetric plate can slide on the foundation plate. Filling holes are configured in the volumetric plate, feeding holes are configured in the foundation plate, and the poking poles are configured on the foundation plate and located over the feeding holes. Dry filling falls onto the volumetric plate from the hopper, then the volumetric plate slides on the foundation plate, the dry filling will fall into the feeding holes when the filling holes and the feeding holes coincide, afterwards the poking poles will poke the dry filling through the feeding holes onto wrappers once the feeding holes are fully filled with dry filling. The present invention can be used to feed dry filling to the wrappers through the feeding device, it applies little squeeze on the dry filling and won’t crush it, and the wrappers won’t be damaged if the filling feeding is performed by such feeding method in shaking manner.

Description

SHAKING FEEDING METHOD FOR DRY FILLING IN FOOD
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a field of food machinery, particularly to a feeding method for dry filling in food.
BACKGROUND A novel dumpling machine, disclosed in a Chinese utility model patent CN204540554U granted on 12 August 2015, includes a frame, a flour hopper, a pressing unit, a guide plate, winding rollers, a rotary die, a filling bucket, and an output unit. The flour hopper is configured at the left side above the frame, and the pressing unit and the filling bucket are configured at the middle and the right side of the frame respectively. The rotary die is arranged on the frame, under the pressing unit and filling bucket, it is round and able to rotate around its center. Two opposite pressing rollers are configured at an outlet on the bottom of the flour hopper, a gap between two guide plates faces the two pressing rollers. The winding roller is configured on the frame and above the end of guide plate, and the output unit faces the filling bucket. The utility model has a simple integral structure, and occupies less space relative to the conventional equipment, and such structure would not lead to decrease of the work efficiency. Meanwhile in the inner of the rotary die, multiple modules work independently, so any module that malfunctions can be replaced individually, which saves time and effort. A multicolor rice glue balls machine, disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent CN203028079U granted on 3 July 2013, includes at least three feeders, feeding pipelines, rice glue ball forming recesses, two-way spiral output devices and filling collectors, wherein the filling collectors are concentric step-like pipes with gradually increased radius from the top down; the upper ends of the concentric step-like pipes are sealed, and a discharge opening is configured at the lower end, feeding inlets are configured at the same sides of each step on the concentric step-like pipes; each feeder connects to one feeding inlet of the filling collector correspondingly through the feeding pipelines and the two-way spiral output devices; and the rice glue ball forming recesses are located under the discharge outlets of the stuffing collectors. The multi-color rice glue ball machine can process rice glue balls with multiple fillings, such rice glue ball looks colorful and tastes better, and meet people’s requirements about color, aroma and taste; the multi-color rice glue ball machine is simple and reasonable in structure, convenient to operate, its productive efficiency is high and mass productions can be achieved; besides the rice glue balls with multiple filling, various pelletized foods with multiple layers and colors can also be processed by the present utility model. A wrapping and forming device for steamed stuffed bun and shumai, disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent CN204617037U granted on 3 September 2015, includes a rack which is equipped with a chain belt forming assembly, a pressing roller assembly, an assembly feeding constant quantity of filling, an extrusion forming assembly, a shaping assembly, and a pushing assembly. The wrapping and forming device for steamed stuffed bun and shumai disclosed in the present utility model can wrap the steamed stuffed bun and shumai automatically, replacing the manual work with full-automatic mechanical work will avoid the negative influence on the efficiency of making steamed stuffed bun and shumai due to a great number of factors, enhance the efficiency for making stuffed bun and shumai, and save time and labor cost. A full-automatic wonton machine with the structures for filling distributing, dropping, water sprinkling and wrapper punching is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent CN204157540U granted on 18 February 2015, wherein the machine includes a filling distributing unit, a filling blocking unit located at the filling outlet side of a filling box of the filling distributing unit for blocking and opening the filling outlet, a filling dropping, a wrapper punching unit and a water sprinkling unit, which are located in front of and above the filling outlet of the stuffing box, thus the filling distributing, filling dropping, water sprinkling and wrapper punching can be carried out successively, and the final wrapping and forming process can be realized based on the above operations, therefore the structure of the utility model is reasonable.
Above food machineries, such as the dumpling machine, rice glue ball machine, shumai machine and wonton machine, use wet filling which has high viscosity and high moisture, because such wet filling won’t scatter around when it is fed onto the wrappers, which contributes to wrap the filling by using wrappers. However, the forming operation cannot be achieved if the dried filling which is scattered and contains low viscosity and low water content is required.
An integrated machine for dry stuffing and wet stuffing, disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent CN204351664U granted on 27 May 2015, includes a mixing unit, a smashing unit configured at the inlet of the mixing unit, a wet filling maker and a dry filling maker, which are arranged at the outlet of the mixing unit; a smashing motor and a mixing motor are mounted fittingly to the smashing unit and mixing unit respectively. The wet filling maker is constituted of corrugated pipes, and the dry filling maker is formed by placing a squeezer at the inner side of semicircular pipe which is provided with a plurality of micro through holes on the lowest end. The integrated machine for the dry filling and the wet filling of the utility model has advantages that materials are preliminarily smashed by the smashing unit and are rotatably discharged through the mixing unit, so that a uniform shape of the discharged filling can be guaranteed, whereby uniformity and attractiveness are achieved; the filling can be thicker and less prone to scatter after being squeezed by the wet filling maker and the dry filling maker; people can select the dry filling or the wet filling according to the wrappers thickness and their personal preferences.
In this utility model, dry filling is squeezed through the method of squeezing rotation, then falls onto the wrappers to be wrapped. Such device can wrap the dry filling, but the taste of filling will be affected due to squeeze; the squeezed filling likely causes wrappers’ breakage during wrapping process; squeezing dry filling will crush some crisp filling, making it difficult to cluster, so the filling will scatter around during the wrapping process, which leads to a difficult wrapping operation and filling leakage; the original shape of filling is ruined due to the squeeze, which affects the appearance of the formed food.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In order to overcome drawbacks mentioned above, the present invention provides a shaking feeding method for dry filling in food, which can be used to feed filling for dry filling in food. Such feeding method can feed the dry filling to wrappers, brings less squeeze to the dry filling, and meanwhile won’t crush the dry filling. The wrappers won’t be damaged if the filling feeding is performed by such shaking feeding method.
In order to solve above technical problems, the following technical solution is provided: A shaking feeding method for dry filling in food is characterized by that a volumetric plate and a foundation plate are configured under a hopper successively, and the volumetric plate can slide on the foundation plate. Filling holes are configured in the volumetric plate, feeding holes are configured in the foundation plate, and the poking poles are configured on the foundation plate and located over the feeding holes. Dry filling falls onto the volumetric plate from the hopper, then the volumetric plate slides on the foundation plate, the dry filling will fall into the feeding holes when the filling holes and the feeding holes coincide, afterwards the poking poles will poke the dry filling through the feeding holes onto wrappers.
The volumetric plate slides on the foundation plate, after the filling holes and the feeding holes coincide for three times, the poking poles poke the dry filling through the feeding holes onto wrappers.
Three filling holes are configured in the volumetric plate, and three feeding holes are configured in the foundation plate.
The poking poles are driven by a poking assembly (first assembly) which includes a first cam, a first driving-member, a first connecting-arm, a first swing-arm I, a first connecting-rod, a first swing-arm Π, a first swing-arm H and a first bar. The first cam rotates to drive the first driving-member to swing, which drives the first connecting-arm to move back and forth, the first connecting-arm drives the first swing-arm I to swing up and down, which drives the first connecting-rod to move back and forth, the first connecting-rod drives first swing-arm Π to swing up and down, which drives the first swing-arm ΠΙ to swing up and down, the first swing-arm ΠΙ drives the first bar to move up and down, which drives the poking poles to move up and down.
One end of the first driving-member connects to the first connecting-arm, and its other end connects to the first cam. One end of the first connecting-rod connects to the first swing-arm I, and its other end connects to the first swing-arm Π. One end of the first swing-arm ΠΙ connects to the first swing-arm Π, and its other end connects to the first bar. The poking poles are fastened to the first bar.
The volumetric plate is driven by the shaking assembly (second assembly) which includes a second cam, a second driving-member, a second connecting-arm, a second swing-arm, a second connecting-rod, pull rods and a pull part. The second cam rotates to drive the second driving-member to swing, which drives the second connecting-rod to move back and forth, the second connecting- arm drives the second swing-arm to swing up and down, which drives the second connecting-rod to move back and forth, the second connecting-rod drives the pull rods to move back and forth, which drive the pull part to move back and forth, then the pull part drives the volumetric plate to slide on the foundation plate back and forth.
One end of the second driving-member connects to the second connecting-arm, and its other end connects to the second cam. One end of the second swing-arm connects to the second connecting-arm, and its other end connects to the second connecting-rod. One end of the pull rod connects to the second connecting-rod and its other end connects to the pull part. One end of the volumetric plate is fastened to the pull part.
At least one groove is configured on the foundation plate, and corresponding protruded ridge is configured at the bottom of the volumetric plate, the protruded ridge is limited in the groove. A mounting plate, a cam box, a swing-arm box and a mounting rack are further included. The cam box and the swing-arm box, located front to back, are fixed on the mounting plate. The foundation plate is fastened to the cam box and the hopper is fixed on the foundation plate. The volumetric plate is located under discharge opening of the hopper, and the foundation plate is located under the volumetric plate. The mounting rack is fixed on the foundation plate and located in front of the hopper. A camshaft, driven by a motor, is mounted in the cam box, and the first cam and the second cam are sleeved on the camshaft.
The first swing-arm I is arranged in the swing-arm box, one end of the first swing-arm I is hinged to the first connecting-arm, and its other end is hinged to the first connecting-rod. The first swing-arm I is hinged to the swing-arm box, and its other end of the first connecting-rod is hinged to one end of the first swing-arm Π. The mounting rack is provided with a rotation axis, and the other end of the first swing-arm Π is sleeved thereon. One end of the first swing-arm ΠΙ is sleeved on the rotation axis.
The second swing-arm is located in the swing-arm box, one end of the second swing-arm is hinged to the second connecting-arm, its other end connects to the second connecting-rod, and the second swing-arm is hinged to the swing-arm box. There are two pull rods, they constitute an integral component through a connecting block, and the second connecting-rod connects to the connecting block. The pull rods are fixed on the cam box through support frames, and other ends of these two pull rods connect to the pull part.
The shaking assembly and the poking assembly cooperate in a way as that when the poking poles just finish their poking job, they stay in their highest positions, and the first cam is in a rest mode; the volumetric plate moves backwards from the position concentric with the feeding holes in the foundation plate, until arrives to the rearmost end, moves forwards 10mm, then move back to the rearmost end again; the movement is repeated for three times, making the filling be filled fully; after the third movement, the volumetric plate is located at the rearmost end, then the volumetric plate will move forward until the filling holes in the volumetric plate are concentric with the feeding holes in the foundation plate, the volumetric plate is located at the headmost end at that time, then the second cam is in a rest mode; at that moment the volumetric plate is stationary, the first cam drives the first driving-member to swing regularly, which will drive the first connecting-arm to move back and forth, the first connecting-arm drives the first swing-arm I to move up and down, which will drive the first connecting-rod to move back and forth, the first connecting-rod drives the first swing-arm Π to move up and down, which drives the first swing-arm H to move up and down, the first swing-arm H drives the first bar to move up and down, which drives the poking poles to move up and down; the poking poles function to poke the dry filling onto the wrappers through the filling holes in the volumetric plate and feeding holes in the foundation plate.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has following advantages: 1. in the present invention, a volumetric plate and a foundation plate are configured under a hopper successively, and the volumetric plate can slide on the foundation plate; filling holes are configured in the volumetric plate, feeding holes are configured in the foundation plate, and the poking poles are configured on the foundation plate and located over the feeding holes; dry filling falls onto the volumetric plate from the hopper, then the volumetric plate slides on the foundation plate, the dry filling will fall into the feeding holes when the filling holes and the feeding holes coincide; once the feeding holes are fully filled with dry filling, the poking poles will poke the dry filling through the feeding holes onto wrappers; the dry filling will be sent to the feeding holes in the foundation plate under the function of volumetric plate, then the poking poles will poke the dry filling out of the feeding holes and onto the concavity of the wrappers; the volumetric plate is capable of transferring dry filling in the hopper into the feeding holes by shaking, the dry filling won’t be squeezed thanks to the shaking assembly, then the dry filling could enter the feeding holes smoothly and won’t block the feeding holes; there are two functions of the poking poles: 1) poking the dry filling out of the feeding holes, 2) forcing the wrappers to drop from forming grooves onto a bracket, then the filling feeding and forming are finished. 2. the poking assembly of the present invention includes a first cam, a first driving-member, a first connecting-arm, a first swing-arm I, a first connecting-rod, a first swing-arm Π, a first swing-arm ΠΙ and a first bar; one end of the first driving-member connects to the first connecting-arm, and its other end connects to the first cam; one end of the first connecting-rod connects to the first swing-arm I, and its other end connects to the first swing-arm Π; one end the first swing-arm ΠΙ connects to the first swing-arm Π, and its other end connects to the first bar, the poking poles are fastened to the first bar; the first cam rotates to drive the first driving-member to swing, which drives the first connecting-arm to move back and forth, the first connecting- arm drives the first swing-arm I to swing up and down, which drives the first connecting-rod to move back and forth, the first connecting-rod drives first swing-arm Π to swing up and down, which drives the first swing-arm ΠΙ to swing up and down, the first swing-arm ΠΙ drives the first bar to move up and down, which drives the poking poles to move up and down, and the poking will be performed through the up-and-down action of the poking poles. 3. the shaking assembly of the present invention includes a second cam, a second driving- member, a second connecting-arm, a second swing-arm, a second connecting-rod, pull rods and a pull part; one end of the second driving-member connects to the second connecting-arm, and its other end connects to the second cam; one end of the second swing-arm connects to the second connecting-arm, and its other end connects to the second connecting-rod; one end of the pull rod connects to the second connecting-rod and its other end connects to the pull part; one end of the volumetric plate is fastened to the pull part, and filling holes are configured in the volumetric plate; the second cam rotates to drive the second driving- member to swing, which drives the second connecting-arm to move back and forth, the second connecting- arm drives the second swing-arm to swing up and down, which drives the second connecting-rod to move back and forth, the second connecting-rod drives the pull rods to move back and forth, which drive the pull part to move back and forth, then the volumetric plate is driven to slide in the groove back and forth; under the action of pull part, the volumetric plate could move, in order to send filling to the foundation plate by shaking, which contributes to more uniform and loose filling transfer; 4. a groove is configured on the foundation plate of the present invention, and a protruded ridge is configured on the bottom of the volumetric plate, the protruded ridge is limited in the groove; the groove and protruded ridge are configured to limit the slide path of the volumetric plate, to enable the volumetric plate to slide on the foundation plate with limit, and to send dry filling into feeding holes in the foundation plate accurately; the shaking assembly and the poking assembly cooperate in a way as that when the poking poles just finish their poking job, they stay in their highest positions, and the first cam is in a rest mode; the volumetric plate moves backwards from the position concentric with the feeding holes in the foundation plate, until arrives to the rearmost end and move forwards 10mm, then move back to the rearmost end again; the movement is repeated for three time, making the filling be filled fully; after the third movement, the volumetric plate is located at the rearmost end, then the volumetric plate will move forward until the filling holes in the volumetric plate are concentric with the feeding holes in the foundation plate, the volumetric plate is located at the headmost end at that time, then the second cam is in a rest mode; at that moment the volumetric plate is stationary, the first cam drives the first driving-member to swing regularly, which will drive the first connecting-arm to move back and forth, the first connecting-arm drives the first swing-arm I to move up and down, which will drive the first connecting-rod to move back and forth, the first connecting-rod drives the first swing-arm Π to move up and down, which drives the first swing-arm H to move up and down, the first swing-arm ΠΙ drives the first bar to move up and down, which drives the poking poles to move up and down; the poking poles function to poke the dry filling onto the wrappers through the filling holes in the volumetric plate and feeding holes in the foundation plate; 5. in the present invention, the filling are sent to the feeding holes in the foundation plate under the shaking of the volumetric plate, whereby the dry filling won’t be squeezed and crushed; the dry filling will be poked onto the wrappers under the action of poking poles, which is beneficial to the forming, and dry filling will be poked onto wrappers completely via such poking job, this would not cause filling leakage and damage of wrappers.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig.2 is a top view of the present invention;
Fig.3 is a sectional drawing in B-B view of Fig.2;
Fig.4 is a sectional drawing in C-C view of Fig.2;
Fig.5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the locations of volumetric plate and foundation plate when the volumetric plate arrives to the rearmost end;
Fig.6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the locations of volumetric plate and foundation plate when the volumetric plate moves towards the leading end; and
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the locations of volumetric plate and foundation plate when the volumetric plate arrives to the headmost end; wherein: 1- foundation plate 2- feeding hole 3- first cam 4- first driving-member 5- first connecting-arm
6- first swing-arm I 7- first connecting-rod 8- first swing-arm Π 9- first swing-arm ΠΙ 10- first bar 11- poking pole 12- second cam 13- second driving-member 14- second connecting-arm 15- second swing-arm 16- second connecting-rod 17- pull rod 18- pull part 19- volumetric plate 20- filling hole 21- mounting plate 22- cam box 23- swing-arm box 24- mounting rack 25- connecting block 26- support frame 27- hopper.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention will be further described with reference to following embodiments, and instead of the whole embodiments, only parts of embodiments of the present invention are described. Based on embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by one skilled in the art without any creative efforts fall into protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, a volumetric plate 19 and a foundation plate 1 are configured under a hopper 27 successively, and the volumetric plate 19 can slide on the foundation plate 1. Filling holes 20 are configured in the volumetric plate 19, feeding holes 2 are configured in the foundation plate 1, and the poking poles 11 are configured on the foundation plate 1 and located over the feeding holes 2. Dry filling falls onto the volumetric plate 19 from the hopper 27, then the volumetric plate 19 slides on the foundation plate 11, the dry filling will fall into the feeding holes 2 when the filling holes and the feeding holes coincide, afterwards the poking poles 11 will poke the dry filling through the feeding holes 2 onto wrappers.
The volumetric plate 19 slides on the foundation plate 1, after the filling holes and the feeding holes coincide for three times, the poking poles 11 poke the dry filling through the feeding holes 2 onto wrappers.
The poking poles are driven by a poking assembly (first assembly) which includes a first cam 3, a first driving-member 4, a first connecting-arm 5, a first swing-arm I 6, a first connecting-rod 7, a first swing-arm Π 8, a first swing-arm H 9 and a first bar 10. One end of the first driving-member 4 connects to the first connecting-arm 5, and its other end connects to the first cam 3. One end of the first connecting-rod 7 connects to the first swing-arm I 6, and its other end connects to the first swing-arm Π 8. One end of the first swing-arm ΠΙ 9 connects to the first swing-arm Π 8 at one end, and its other end connects to the first bar 10. The poking poles 11 are fastened to the first bar 10.
The volumetric plate 19 is driven by a shaking assembly (second assembly) which includes a second cam 12, a second driving-member 13, a second connecting-arm 14, a second swing-arm 15, a second connecting-rod 16, pull rods 17 and a pull part 18. One end of the second driving-member 13 connects to the second connecting-arm 14, and its other end connects to the second cam 12. One end of the second swing-arm 15 connects to the second connecting-arm 14, and its other end connects to the second connecting-rod 16. One end of the pull rod 17 connects to the second connecting-rod 16 and its other end connects to the pull part 18. One end of the volumetric plate 19 is fastened to the pull part 18. A least one groove is configured on the foundation plate 1, and corresponding protruded ridge is configured on the volumetric plate at its bottom, the protruded ridge is limited in the groove. A mounting plate 21, a cam box 22, a swing-arm box 23 and a mounting rack 24 are also included. The cam box 22 and the swing-arm box 23, located front to back, are fixed on the mounting plate 21. The foundation plate 1 is fastened to the cam box 22 and the hopper 27 is fixed on the foundation plate 1. The volumetric plate 19 is located under the discharge opening of the hopper 27, and the foundation plate 1 is located under the volumetric plate 19. The mounting rack is fixed on the foundation plate 1 and located in front of the hopper 27. A camshaft, driven by a motor, is mounted in the cam box 22, the first cam 3 and the second cam 12 are sleeved on the camshaft.
The first swing-arm I 6 is arranged in the swing-arm box 23, one end of the first swing-arm I 6 is hinged to the first connecting-arm 5, and its other end is hinged to one end of the first connecting-rod 7. The first swing-arm I 6 is hinged to the swing-arm box 23, and the other end of the first connecting-rod 7 is hinged to one end of the first swing-arm Π 8. The mounting rack 24 is provided with a rotation axis, and the other end of the first swing-arm Π 8 is sleeved thereon. One end of the first swing-arm ΠΙ 9 is sleeved on the rotation axis, and its other end connects to the first bar 10.
The second swing-arm 15 is located in the swing-arm box 23, one end of the second swing-arm 15 is hinged to the second connecting-arm 14, its other end connects to the second connecting-rod 16, and the second swing-arm 15 is hinged to the swing-arm box 23. There are two pull rods 17, they constitute an integral component through a connecting block 25, and the second connecting-rod 16 connects to the connecting block 25. The pull rods 17 are fixed on the cam box 22 through support frames 26, other ends of these two pull rods connect to the pull part 18.
There are three filling holes, feeding holes and poking poles respectively, and filling feeding can be performed for three wrappers each time.
The driving mechanism of the poking assembly is that the first cam rotates to drive the first driving- member to swing, which drives the first connecting-arm to move back and forth, the first connecting- arm drives the first swing-arm I to swing up and down, which drives the first connecting-rod to move back and forth, the first connecting-rod drives the first swing-arm Π to swing up and down, which drives the first swing-arm ΠΙ to move up and down, the first swing-arm ΠΙ drives the first bar to move up and down, which drives the poking poles to move up and down.
The driving mechanism of the shaking assembly is that the second cam rotates to drive the second driving-member to swing, which drives the second connecting-arm to move back and forth, the second connecting-arm drives the second swing-arm to swing up and down, which drives the second connecting-rod to move back and forth, the second connecting-rod drives the pull rods to move back and forth, which drive the pull part to move back and forth, then the volumetric plate is driven by the pull part to slide back and forth in the groove.
As shown in Fig.5 to Fig.7, the shaking assembly and the poking assembly cooperate in a way as that when the poking poles just finish their poking job, they stay in their highest positions, and the first cam is in a rest mode; the volumetric plate moves backwards (towards the left end in the figure) from the position concentric with the feeding holes in the foundation plate, until arrives to the rearmost end and moves forwards (towards the right end in the figure) 10mm, then move back to the rearmost end again; the movement is repeated for three time, making the filling be filled fully; after the third movement, the volumetric plate is located at the rearmost end, then the volumetric plate will move forward until the filling holes in the volumetric plate are concentric with the feeding holes in the foundation plate, the volumetric plate is located at the headmost end at that time, then the second cam is in a rest mode; at that moment the volumetric plate is stationary, the first cam drives the first driving-member to swing regularly, which will drive the first connecting-arm to move back and forth, the first connecting-arm drives the first swing-arm I to move up and down, which will drive the first connecting-rod to move back and forth, the first connecting-rod drives the first swing-arm Π to move up and down, which drives the first swing-arm ΠΙ to move up and down, the first swing-arm H drives the first bar to move up and down, which drives the poking pole to move up and down; the poking poles function to poke the dry filling onto the wrappers through the filling holes in the volumetric plate and feeding holes in the foundation plate.

Claims (10)

1. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze voor het droog vullen van voedingswaren, gekenmerkt doordat een volumetrische plaat (19) en een funderingsplaat (1) achtereenvolgens geconfigureerd zijn onder een hopper (27), waarbij de volumetrische plaat (19) kan schuiven op de funderingsplaat (1); waarbij vulgaten (20) geconfigureerd zijn in de volumetrische plaat (19), aanvoergaten (2) geconfigureerd zijn in de funderingsplaat (1), en de prikstangen (11) geconfigureerd zijn op de funderingsplaat (1), en gelokaliseerd zijn over de aanvoergaten (2); waarbij het droog vulsel op de volumetrische plaat (19) valt vanuit de hopper (27), waarna de volumetrische plaat (19) verschuift op de funderingsplaat (11), waarbij het droge vulsel in de aanvoergaten (2) valt vanuit de vulgaten (20) wanneer de vulgaten (20) en de aanvoergaten (2) samenvallen, waarna de prikstangen (11) het droge vulsel door de aanvoergaten (2) zullen prikken op wikkels.Shaking feed method for dry food stuffing, characterized in that a volumetric plate (19) and a foundation plate (1) are consecutively configured under a hopper (27), wherein the volumetric plate (19) can slide on the foundation plate (1) ; wherein fill holes (20) are configured in the volumetric plate (19), feed holes (2) are configured in the foundation plate (1), and the puncture bars (11) are configured on the foundation plate (1), and are located across the feed holes ( 2); the dry fill on the volumetric plate (19) falling from the hopper (27), after which the volumetric plate (19) slides on the foundation plate (11), the dry fill in the feed holes (2) falling from the fill holes (20) ) when the filling holes (20) and the feed holes (2) coincide, after which the puncture bars (11) will puncture the dry stuff through the feed holes (2) on wrappers. 2. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat drie vulgaten (20) geconfigureerd zijn in de komplaat (19), en doordat drie aanvoergaten (2) geconfigureerd zijn in de funderingsplaat (1).Shaking feed method according to claim 1, characterized in that three fill holes (20) are configured in the cup plate (19), and in that three feed holes (2) are configured in the foundation plate (1). 3. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 1 of conclusie 2, gekenmerkt doordat ten minste één groef is geconfigureerd in de funderingsplaat (1), en doordat een overeenstemmende uitstekende rand geconfigureerd is op de bodem van de volumetrische plaat (19), waarbij de uitstekende rand beperkt is in de groef.Shaking feed method according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that at least one groove is configured in the foundation plate (1), and in that a corresponding protruding edge is configured on the bottom of the volumetric plate (19), wherein the protruding edge is limited is in the groove. 4. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 1 of conclusie 2, gekenmerkt doordat de prikstangen (11) worden aangedreven door een prikgeheel dat een eerste nok (3), en eerste aandrijvend deel (4), een eerste verbindingsarm (5), een eerste kantelarm I (6), een eerste verbindingsstang (7), een eerste kantelarm Π (8), een eerste kantelarm ΠΙ (9), en een eerste stang (10) omvat; waarbij de eerste nok (3) roteert om het eerste aandrijvende deel (4) aan te drijven zodat het kantelt, waarbij dat deel op zijn beurt de eerste verbindingsarm (5) aandrijft in een heen en weer gaande beweging, waarbij de eerste verbindingsarm (5) de eerste kantelarm I (6) aandrijft zodat hij op en neer kantelt, waardoor de eerste verbindingsstang (7) wordt aangedreven in een heen en weer gaande beweging, waarbij de eerste verbindingsstang (7) de eerste kantelarm Π (8) aandrijft zodat hij op en neer kantelt, waardoor de eerste kantelarm Hl (9) wordt aangedreven in een op en neer gaande beweging, waarbij de eerste kantelarm Dl (9) de eerste stang (10) aandrijft in een op en neer gaande beweging, waardoor uiteindelijk de prikstangen (11) worden aangedreven in een op en neergaande beweging.Shaking feed method according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the piercing bars (11) are driven by a piercing assembly comprising a first cam (3), and first driving part (4), a first connecting arm (5), a first tilting arm I (6), a first connecting rod (7), a first tilting arm Π (8), a first tilting arm ΠΙ (9), and a first rod (10); wherein the first cam (3) rotates to drive the first driving member (4) so that it tilts, said member in turn driving the first connecting arm (5) in a reciprocating motion, the first connecting arm (5) ) drives the first tilting arm I (6) so that it tilts up and down, thereby driving the first connecting rod (7) in a reciprocating motion, the first connecting rod (7) driving the first tilting arm Π (8) so that it tilts up and down, whereby the first tilting arm H1 (9) is driven in an up and down motion, wherein the first tilting arm D1 (9) drives the first rod (10) in an up and down motion, ultimately causing the puncture bars (11) are driven in an up and down movement. 5. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 4, gekenmerkt doordat één einde van het eerste aandrijvende deel (4) verbonden is met de eerste verbindingsarm (5), terwijl het andere einde ervan verbonden is met de eerste nok (3); waarbij één einde van de eerste verbindingsstang (7) is verbonden met de eerste kantelarm I (6), terwijl het andere einde ervan is verbonden met de eerste kantelarm Π (8); en waarbij één einde van de eerste kantelarm Hl (9) is verbonden met de eerste kantelarm Π (8), terwijl het andere einde ervan is verbonden met de eerste stang (10), en waarbij de prikstangen (11) bevestigd zijn op de eerste stang (10).Shaking feed method according to claim 4, characterized in that one end of the first driving part (4) is connected to the first connecting arm (5), while the other end thereof is connected to the first cam (3); one end of the first connecting rod (7) being connected to the first tilting arm I (6), while the other end thereof is connected to the first tilting arm Π (8); and wherein one end of the first tilting arm H1 (9) is connected to the first tilting arm Π (8), while the other end thereof is connected to the first rod (10), and wherein the puncture bars (11) are attached to the first rod (10). 6. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 1 of conclusie 2, gekenmerkt doordat de volumetrische plaat (19) wordt aangedreven door een schudgeheel dat een tweede nok (12) omvat, een tweede aandrijvend deel (13), een tweede verbindingsarm (14), een tweede kantelarm (15), een tweede verbindingsstang (16), trekstangen (17), en een trekdeel (18), waarbij de tweede nok (12) roteert om zodoende het tweede aandrijvende deel (13) aan te drijven zodat het kantelt, waardoor de tweede verbindingsarm (14) wordt aangedreven in een heen en weer gaande beweging, waarbij de tweede verbindingsarm (14) de tweede kantelarm (15) aandrijft in een op en neer gaande beweging, waardoor de tweede verbindingsstang (16) wordt aangedreven in een heen en weer gaande beweging, waarbij de tweede verbindingsstang (16) de trekstangen (17) aandrijft in een heen en weer gaande beweging, waardoor het trekdeel (18) wordt aangedreven in een heen en weer gaande beweging, waarbij uiteindelijk de volumetrische plaat (19) wordt aangedreven door het trekdeel (18) in een heen en weer gaande en schuivende beweging op de funderingsplaat (19).Shaking feed method according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the volumetric plate (19) is driven by a shaking assembly comprising a second cam (12), a second driving part (13), a second connecting arm (14), a second tilting arm (15), a second connecting rod (16), pulling rods (17), and a pulling part (18), wherein the second cam (12) rotates so as to drive the second driving part (13) so that it tilts, causing the second connecting arm (14) is driven in a reciprocating motion, the second connecting arm (14) driving the second tilting arm (15) in an up and down motion, whereby the second connecting rod (16) is driven in a reciprocating reciprocating motion, wherein the second connecting rod (16) drives the tension rods (17) in a reciprocating motion, whereby the tension member (18) is driven in a reciprocating motion, the volumetric plate (19) eventually ) is driven by the pulling member (18) in a reciprocating and sliding movement on the foundation plate (19). 7. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 6, gekenmerkt doordat één einde van het tweede aandrijvende deel (13) verbonden is met de tweede verbindingsarm (14), terwijl het andere einde ervan is verbonden met de tweede nok (12); waarbij één einde van de tweede kantelarm (15) is verbonden met de tweede verbindingsarm (14), terwijl het andere einde ervan is verbonden met de tweede verbindingsstang (16); waarbij één einde van de trekstang (17) is verbonden met de tweede verbindingsstang (16), terwijl het andere einde ervan is verbonden met het trekdeel (18); en waarbij één einde van de volumetrische plaat (19) is bevestigd op het trekdeel (18).Shaking feed method according to claim 6, characterized in that one end of the second driving part (13) is connected to the second connecting arm (14), while the other end thereof is connected to the second cam (12); wherein one end of the second tilting arm (15) is connected to the second connecting arm (14), while the other end thereof is connected to the second connecting rod (16); one end of the drawbar (17) being connected to the second connecting rod (16), the other end thereof being connected to the draw member (18); and wherein one end of the volumetric plate (19) is attached to the pull member (18). 8. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat ze bovendien een montageplaat (21) omvat, alsook een nokkenkast (22), een kantelarmkast (23), en een montagerek (24), waarbij de nokkenkast (22) en de kantelarmkast (23), met de ruggen tegen elkaar geplaatst, bevestigd zijn op de montageplaat (21); waarbij de funderingsplaat (1) is bevestigd op de nokkenkast (22), en de hopper (27) is bevestigd op de funderingsplaat (1); waarbij de volumetrische plaat (19) gelokaliseerd is onder de afvoeropening van de hopper (27), en de funderingsplaat (1) gelokaliseerd is onder de volumetrische plaat (19); en waarbij het montagerek (24) bevestigd is op de funderingsplaat (1) en gelokaliseerd is voor de hopper (27).Shaking feed method according to claim 1, characterized in that it furthermore comprises a mounting plate (21), as well as a cam case (22), a tilting arm case (23), and a mounting rack (24), the cam case (22) and the tilting arm case (23) ), with the backs placed against each other, are mounted on the mounting plate (21); wherein the foundation plate (1) is mounted on the cam box (22), and the hopper (27) is mounted on the foundation plate (1); wherein the volumetric plate (19) is located below the outlet opening of the hopper (27), and the foundation plate (1) is located below the volumetric plate (19); and wherein the mounting rack (24) is attached to the foundation plate (1) and located for the hopper (27). 9. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 4, gekenmerkt doordat de eerste kantelarm I (6) is voorzien in de kantelarmkast (23), waarbij één einde van de eerste kantelarm I (6) scharnierend is verbonden met de eerste verbindingsarm (5), terwijl het andere einde ervan scharnierend is verbonden met één einde van de eerste verbindingsstang (7); waarbij de eerste kantelarm I (6) scharnierend is verbonden met de kantelarmkast (23), terwijl het andere einde van de eerste verbindingsstang (7) scharnierend is verbonden met één einde van de eerste kantelarm Π (8); waarbij het montagerek (24) is voorzien van een rotatieas, terwijl het andere einde van de eerste kantelarm Π (8) in de vorm van een huls daarop is aangebracht; en waarbij één einde van de eerste kantelarm ΠΙ (9) in de vorm van een huls is aangebracht op de rotatieas.Shaking feed method according to claim 4, characterized in that the first tilting arm I (6) is provided in the tilting arm box (23), one end of the first tilting arm I (6) being hingedly connected to the first connecting arm (5), while the its other end is hingedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (7); wherein the first tilting arm I (6) is hingedly connected to the tilting arm box (23), while the other end of the first connecting rod (7) is hingedly connected to one end of the first tilting arm Π (8); wherein the mounting rack (24) is provided with a rotation axis, while the other end of the first tilting arm Π (8) is arranged thereon in the form of a sleeve; and wherein one end of the first tilting arm ΠΙ (9) is arranged in the form of a sleeve on the axis of rotation. 10. Schuddende aanvoerwerkwijze volgens conclusie 6, gekenmerkt doordat de tweede kantelarm (15) gelokaliseerd is in de kantelarmkast (23), waarbij één einde van de tweede kantelarm (15) scharnierend is verbonden met de tweede verbindingsarm (14), en het andere einde ervan is verbonden met de tweede verbindingsstang (16), en de tweede kantelarm (15) scharnierend is verbonden met de kantelarmkast (23); waarbij er sprake is van twee trekstangen (17) die een integrale component vormen doorheen een verbindingsblok (25), waarbij de tweede verbindingsstang (16) is verbonden met het verbindingsblok (25); en waarbij de trekstangen (17) bevestigd zijn op de nokkenkast (22) door middel van steunframes (26), en andere einden van de twee trekstangen zijn verbonden met het trekdeel (18).Shaking feed method according to claim 6, characterized in that the second tilt arm (15) is located in the tilt arm box (23), one end of the second tilt arm (15) being hingedly connected to the second connecting arm (14), and the other end thereof is connected to the second connecting rod (16), and the second tilting arm (15) is hingedly connected to the tilting arm box (23); wherein there are two tie rods (17) forming an integral component through a connecting block (25), the second connecting rod (16) being connected to the connecting block (25); and wherein the tie rods (17) are attached to the cam box (22) by means of support frames (26), and other ends of the two tie rods are connected to the tie member (18).
NL2017324A 2015-11-26 2016-08-17 Shaking feeding method for dry filling in food NL2017324B1 (en)

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