MX2019014754A - Proceso de elaboracíon de polímeros naturales portadores de nutrientes organicos para uso en suelos. - Google Patents
Proceso de elaboracíon de polímeros naturales portadores de nutrientes organicos para uso en suelos.Info
- Publication number
- MX2019014754A MX2019014754A MX2019014754A MX2019014754A MX2019014754A MX 2019014754 A MX2019014754 A MX 2019014754A MX 2019014754 A MX2019014754 A MX 2019014754A MX 2019014754 A MX2019014754 A MX 2019014754A MX 2019014754 A MX2019014754 A MX 2019014754A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- soil
- soils
- organic nutrients
- organic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010162 Tukey test Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013400 design of experiment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Por su naturaleza, el suelo puede tardar muchos años en poder ser considerado fértil, incluso miles de años, la erosión y perdida de fertilidad son aspectos que han marcado al suelo agrícola y ganadero. El objetivo de este trabajo tiene como finalidad enriquecer suelos agrícolas mediante el desarrollo de polímeros naturales biodegradables que permitan ser vehículo de nutrientes orgánicos tales como fósforo (P), Nitrógeno (N), y potasio (K), provenientes de materia orgánica para procedentes de residuos de alimentos (tratada y caracterizada). La caracterización de la materia arrojo 5498 ppm de potasio, 1889.08 pm de nitrógeno y 1178.36 ppm de fósforo disponibles, mismos que son insertados en polímeros naturales biodegradables hechos a base de almidón. Esta invención se refiere al empleo de almidón y glicerina para la elaboración de polímeros naturales biodegradables adicionados con nutrientes orgánicos provenientes de residuos de alimentos, para enriquecimiento de suelos áridos o carentes de elementos biodisponibles para las plántulas. Se logro verificar satisfactoriamente el resultado de la efectividad de los polímeros naturales biodegradables portadores de nutrientes orgánicos mediante el crecimiento de semillas de maíz. Los resultados fueron analizando estadísticamente mediante un diseño de experimentos, aplicando la prueba de Tukey. El almidón al igual que la materia orgánica recabada al ser 100% de origen natural, no muestra ningún efecto negativo en el suelo, por el contrario, se incorporan de manera gradual al suelo mediante riego, las semillas de maíz pudieron crecer de manera satisfactoria logrando los objetivos de la presente investigación.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2019014754A MX2019014754A (es) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Proceso de elaboracíon de polímeros naturales portadores de nutrientes organicos para uso en suelos. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2019014754A MX2019014754A (es) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Proceso de elaboracíon de polímeros naturales portadores de nutrientes organicos para uso en suelos. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2019014754A true MX2019014754A (es) | 2021-06-07 |
Family
ID=85979981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2019014754A MX2019014754A (es) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Proceso de elaboracíon de polímeros naturales portadores de nutrientes organicos para uso en suelos. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| MX (1) | MX2019014754A (es) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-06 MX MX2019014754A patent/MX2019014754A/es unknown
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