KR970000702Y1 - Conductor Extraction Machine - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

Conductor Extraction Machine

1 is a block diagram showing a state in which a conductor built-in extractor of the present invention is installed in a conductor installation.

Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conductor built-in extractor of the present invention.

3 is a plan view of the upper cam drum of the present invention.

4 is a partial plan view of the conductor gripping drum of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the state of use of the built-in conductor extractor of FIG. 2. FIG.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention.

7 is a front view showing the upper cam drum and the conductor grip drum for explaining the operation according to the present invention.

＊ Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

1: conductor built-in extractor 2: fixed shaft

3: shackle transfer member 4a, 4b: operating member

5: operating rod 6: upper cam drum

7: lower cam drum 8: internal extraction member

9: conductor gripping drum 10: conductor guide member

11a, 11b, 11c: Cam rail 12: Connecting rod

13: cam rail surface 14, 21: slider

15: extraction frame 16: spring

17: extractor 18: working ball

19, 20: grasping frame 22: pedestal

23: operating lever 24: operating roller

The present invention relates to a carcass-embedding machine for a chicken-processing facility in which a chicken is processed as a food, and the chicken (conductor) processed by the chicken is taken out and transferred to a viscera separator or a viscera extraction operation in the next step. will be.

Among the food industry, which has a history with human beings, in particular, the automation of the processing industry is making rapid progress. Although each country has its own characteristics and differences depending on its own eating habits, the consumption of chicken is increasing worldwide.

According to the consumption pattern that finds a certain part or broiler in the meat of the chicken, suitable processing systems are needed to meet the various needs of the consumers from the primary processing to the secondary processing of the carcass. R & D is being conducted in various forms for the equipment, such as efficient productivity improvement and process improvement.

The conductors processed from the shedding equipment are hung upside down on the shackles on the overhead trolley rails (T), from the impactor to the dropper to the depilator to the residual hair processor (A) to the hair separator (B) to the counter (C) to the conductor transfer machine. (D) → Carcass Analyzes (E) → Carcass Restoration Machine (F) → Carcass Innervation Machine (1) → Carcass Inner Separator (G) or Carousel Extraction Working Table (H) → Carrier Cyst Remover (I) → Carcass Final The finished conductor is made by processing while automatically transferring to the inspection machine (J) -counter (K).

In the pottery equipment for producing a conductor of this type, the conductors are continuously supplied by hanging upside down on the shackle (S) on the overhead trolley rail (T) on the secondary ductwork equipment line (M) for extracting the conductors. The conductors go through a conductor analytical cutter that automatically cuts the anus, and the intestine pulls out the intestines of the conductor whose abdomen is opened through the carcass incubator that opens the abdomen of the anomaly cut conductor to a certain length. The need for carcase-embedded extractors of the equipment is required.

These types of conductor recuperators according to the prior art are configured to pull out the intestines of the conductor supplied by cutting the anus by the belt driving method or the line driving method. I can't.

And since the extraction member which pulls out the internal organs of the conductor is configured to elevate outward of the internal conductor extraction machine, the internal organs of the conductor can be pulled out while damaging the spine side of the conductor during lifting of the extraction member. Various problems have occurred such as damage to the conductor.

Therefore, some users are using the skilled workers in the carcass extraction line to pull out the carcass internals by hand, and the automatic poultry extractor which extracts the carcass internals by the applicant as a drawing (Patent Publication No. 95-3110). Has been invented and practiced.

However, in the poultry built-in extractor of the prior art described above, the extraction unit for extracting the conductor internals is guided by the extraction unit operation cam provided on the upper drum, so that the mechanical problem is somewhat lacking in the operation. Occurred.

Therefore, the failure of the extraction unit is frequently followed, and as a result, the failure rate is high and the failure rate is high, which causes a problem that causes the reliability of the entire system of the yard equipment to be lowered.

In addition, the mounting support to hold the conductor is accompanied by a problem that a malfunction occurs that does not automatically extract the internal conductor of the conductor because the conductor is not in place and is detached.

The present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, the carcass extractor of the present invention is to raise the internal organs of the conductors supplied by the abdomen around the anus so that the extraction member is elevated inwardly of the carcass embedded extractor To prevent damage to the conductors during the operation of the built-in conductor extractor, the drive method for driving the extraction member is constituted by the cam drive method, and the improved conductor built-in extractor of the slaughterhouse equipment is provided to draw out the conductor internal structure more reliably and accurately. This is the purpose of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a conductor built-in extractor of the present invention, and the conductor built-in extractor 1 is installed in front of the conductor breaker F on the secondary metering line M. It is a device that pulls out the intestines of a conductor whose stomach is opened by recuperation, and is powered by the overhead trolley conveyor drive of the yard equipment.

The overhead trolley conveyor drive is connected to a plurality of shackles (S) installed on the overhead trolley rail (T) by a chain (P) to drive each line of the yard equipment by the drive of the overhead trolley conveyor drive. By driving, such a driving device is a general driving method of the equipment.

In Fig. 2, 3, 4, the built-in conductor extractor 1 of the present invention comprises: a fixed shaft 2 fixed to the frame R; A shackle conveying member (3) which is attached to the outer circumference of the upper end of the fixed shaft and continuously conveys a plurality of shackles (S) conveyed onto the overhead trolley rail (T); An operating member 4a which is rotated by the shackle conveying member and is rotated by the stopper of the fixed shaft 2 and the lower outer periphery, rotates a plurality of built-in extraction members to be described later, and has a plurality of operating rods 5a. 4b) and an upper cam drum 6 fixedly installed on the fixed shaft 2 between the operation members and rotating the internal extraction members, which will be described later; The lower cam drum having the cam rails 11a, 11b, and 11c which are bent on the outer circumference, is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft directly below the upper cam drum to elevate the built-in extraction member and the conductor guide members. 7); At least 15 or more that are inserted into the operating rod (5) of the operating member (4a, 4b) is rotated and lifted by the cam rail surface 13 of the upper cam drum and the cam rail (11b) of the lower cam drum A built-in extraction member 8; It is installed adjacent to the visceral extraction member and the gripper (W) suspended on the shackle (S) supplied from the shackle transfer member (3) accurately grasps the extractor 17 of the visceral extraction member accurately enters into the viscera of the conductor. A conductor phage drum 9 cooperating with each other; Inserted into the operating rod (5) of the operating member is raised and rotated by the cam rails (11b, 11c) of the lower cam drum (7) of the conductor (W) held in the conductor gripping drum Consists of the conductor guide member 10 for supporting the lower body.

The fixed shaft (2) is fixedly installed on the frame (R) on the overhead trolley rail, the shackle transfer member (3) is a rotating disk shape receives the rotational power from the overhead trolley conveyor drive (not shown). .

The operating members 4a and 4b of the present invention are installed to be rotatable at the lower end and the lower end of the fixed shaft, and the connecting rod 12 is installed on the upper operating member 4a, and the connecting rod 12 is transferred to the shackle. Installed to interlock with the member (3) to transfer the power of the shackle transfer member (3) to the operating member (4a, 4b) of the subject innovation by the rotation of the shackle transfer member (3) operating members (4a, 4b) Since the connection is fixed by a plurality of operating rods 5, these operating members (4a, 4b) rotate together.

On the other hand, the upper cam drum (6) is fixed to the upper portion between the operation member, the outer periphery shown in Figure 3 so that the extractor 17 of the built-in extraction member 8 to be described later can be rotated material As described above, the cam rail surface 13 is formed.

In more detail, the upper cam drum (6) according to the present invention is formed to be bent to the outer peripheral surface of its own to have a cam rail surface 13 by the operation ball 18 is installed to be connected to the extractor 17 is By rotating the circumference in contact with the cam rail surface (3) to enter and exit along the curved cam rail surface (13), the extraction frame (centering around the hinge shaft 17a) by such operation ( 5) is rotated, and the extractor 17 fixed to the extraction frame 15 is configured to rotate.

In addition, the extraction frame 15 is always pressed to the upper cam drum 6 direction by the pressing spring 16 installed on the hinge shaft 17a, so that the upper portion of the extraction frame 15 The operating ball 13 is installed is always in close contact with the cam rail lobe 13 of the upper cam drum (6).

Accordingly, the operation ball 13 which rotates around the upper cam drum 6 enters and exits according to the curved surface state of the cam rail surface 13, thereby extracting it about the hinge axis 17a. As the frame 15 is rotated, the extractor 17 is rotated.

In addition, by installing an adjustable lower cam drum 7 at the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 2 directly below the operating member, the internal extraction member 8 and the conductor guide member 10, which will be described later, are lifted and the interior of the conductor is raised. I could take it out.

The lower cam drum 7 constitutes a plurality of cam frames 11a, 11b, and 11c on the outer circumference thereof, so that the slider 14 of the built-in extraction member 8 and the slider 21 of the conductor guide member 10 will be described later. ) And the actuating rollers 24 were operated along this cam rail to enable them to be lifted and turned.

And the built-in extraction member (8) of the present invention is installed on at least 15 or more on the operating rod (5) of the operating member (4a, 4b), the built-in extraction member (8) is the operating rod (5) A slider 14 inserted into and raised along the cam rail 11a of the lower cam drum 7 and elastically installed on the upper end of the slider with a push spring 16 to pull out the internals of the conductor ( 17, an extraction frame 15 having an extraction frame 15 provided on the side of the aforementioned extraction frame and rolling along the cam rail surface 13 of the upper cam drum 6 described above. 17 is composed of actuating balls (18) for rotationally operating.

On the other hand, the conductor gripping drum 9 of the present invention forms a holding frame (19, 20) for holding the legs and chest of the conductor on the outer periphery of the conductor gripping drum as shown in Figs. When the extractor 17 of (8) enters the inside of the inside of the conductor and the inside of the conductor is taken out, the conductor is stably fixed.

In addition, the conductor guide member 10 of the present invention is installed to be guided up and down along the operating rod 5 of the operating member, and the lifting and rotating materials along the cam rail 11b of the lower cam drum 7. do.

The conductor guide member 10 is inserted into the operating rod 5, the slider 21 is elevated along the cam rail 11b of the lower cam drum 7, and attached to the lower end of the slider, When the extractor 17 of the visceral extraction member 8 extracts the viscera, the pedestal 22 holds the conductor together with the gripping frames 19 and 20 of the conductor gripping drum 9, and diagonally toward the bottom of the pedestal described above. Extends and is rotated by contacting the cam rail 11c of the lower cam drum 7 with the hinge shaft 21a of the slider 21 as the pivot point, and having an operation roller 24 at the tip. It consists of levers 23.

Further, a push spring 21b is installed on the hinge shaft 21a of the slider 21 to apply elasticity to the cam lever 11c in the direction of the cam rail 11c (upper direction) with the slider 21 itself as a support. It is.

Therefore, the operation roller 24 is always in close contact with the cam rail 11c due to the elasticity of the push spring 21b, and the cam rail 11c bends the pipe as shown in FIG. Since the lower cam drum 7 is fixedly installed, the cam rail 11c functions.

As described above, the conductor built-in extractor 1 of the present invention includes a conductor suspended from the conductor recuperator F by the shackle S of the overhead trolley rail T on the secondary conductor installation line M. The belly of the conductor is opened, and the opened conductor is continuously suspended and fed to the conductor built-in extractor 1 of the present invention.

The supplied conductors are supported by the legs and chest of the conductors W on the gripping frames 19 and 20 of the operating members 4a and 4b and the conductor gripping drum 9, and at the same time the pedestals of the conductor guide member 10 22) and the extended working roller 24 are pressed downward along the cam rail 11c of the lower cam drum 7, and at the same time, the base 22 of the conductor W is diagonally extended and the neck of the conductor W is rotated. By holding the vicinity of the front chest one conductor is suspended in the one shackle (S) described above.

Therefore, when the supplied conductor comes to the holding frame (19, 20), the operating rod (5) is rotated by the rotation of the operating member (4a, 4b), and at the same time the slider (14) installed so as to elevate from the operating rod (5) 21 is also rotated.

Therefore, the built-in extraction member 8 and the conductor guide member 10 are rotated at the same time by the rotation of the sliders 14 and 21, so that the operating wheel 18 they have is the cam rail surface of the upper cam drum 6. (13), the bearing 14a of the slider 14 along the cam rail 11a of the lower cam drum 7, and the other side of the slider 21 along the cam rail 11b. The bearing 21c is guided and rotated.

Specifically, when the bearing 14a of the built-in extraction member 8 is lowered to the 7a position along the frame 11a in FIG. 7, the slider 14 is lowered and the operation ball 18 is also lowered. It is located in the convex part 13a of the cam rail surface 3 of the upper cam drum 6, and it pushes the extraction frame 15, and descends in the state which the extractor 17 stood up like the solid line of FIG. While being inserted deep into the anal side of the conductor (W) held in the gripping frame (19) (20) to reach the internal organs.

That is, the extractor 17 of the intrinsic extraction member 8 descends to the lowermost end as shown by the solid line in FIG. 5, and enters the deep inside of the conductor.

At the same time as the lowering operation of the built-in extraction member 8 as described above, the conductor guide member 10 also moves the bearing 21c along the cam rail 11b to be raised to the position 7c of FIG. 7 so that the slider 21 is moved. At the same time, the actuating roller 24 reaches the lower end portion 7e of the cam rail 11c, thereby being pressed by the cam rail 11c.

Accordingly, the pedestal 22 is rotated counterclockwise around the hinge shaft 21a to be rotated to a position capable of supporting the conductor W as shown in FIG. 5, and supports the conductor W. As shown in FIG.

Next, in the above state, the slider 14 of the built-in extraction member 8 installed on the operation rod 5 of the operation members 4a and 4b is moved up along the cam rail 11a of the lower cam drum 7, The actuating ball 18 installed in the extraction frame 15 of the member 8 is raised to the position 13b in FIG. 7 along the cam rail surface 13 of the upper cam drum 6, thereby causing the actuating ball 18 to cam. As it is located in the concave portion 13b of the rail surface 13, the extraction frame 15 is elastically moved to the push spring 16 in the counterclockwise direction about the hinge axis 17a. As it is rotated and the extractor 17 is also rotated clockwise, the hook portion of the extractor 17 extracts the internals of the conductor to the outside of the conductor.

When the intrinsic extraction operation of the conductor is completed, the extractor 17 and the operation ball 18 of the intrinsic extraction member 8 are lowered together with the slider 14 descending along the cam rail 11a. Operated as is, the extractor 17 enters deeply into the intestine of another conductor.

Meanwhile, as described above, the slider 21 of the conductor guide member 10 moves downward to the 7d position of FIG. 7 at the same time as the extractor 17 extracts the conductor interior to the outside, and at the same time, The operation roller 24 is moved to the 7f position to be raised by the elasticity of the push spring 21b.

Therefore, the pedestal 22 around the hinge shaft 21a is in a state of releasing the conductor W as it is rotated clockwise while descending as shown in the dotted line in FIG. 5, and is ready to hold another conductor. Becomes

As described above, the built-in extraction member 8 lifts and rotates along the cam rail surfaces 13 and the cam rails 11a, 11b, and 11c of the upper and lower cam drums 6 and 7, while the conductors are built. In the extraction operation, the internal extraction operation of the conductor is continuously performed while each of the at least 15 or more internal extraction members 7 installed on the outer periphery of the operation members 4a and 4b are rotated in sequence.

The conductors with the internal organs extracted are suspended on the shackle on the overhead trolley rail and continuously transferred to the adjacent conductor internal separator G or the internal conductor extraction platform H.

As described above, the conductor built-in extractor 1 of the slaughtered equipment of the present invention is rotated, lifted and lifted, and rotated by the cam driving method, and the conductor is simply removed by holding the conductor firmly while holding the conductor securely. It is not only easier and more reliable for internal extraction, but also has the special features and advantages such as automation of the internal conductor extraction process of the equipment and drastically change the working environment of the system. The overall reliability of the will be improved.

Claims (2)

(Correction) a fixed shaft (2) fixed to the frame (R) on the overhead trolley rail, and a shackle transfer member (3) rotated about the fixed shaft; An operating member (4a, 4b) connected to the shackle transfer member (3) and rotated, the plurality of operating rods (5) being installed; The upper cam drum 6 fixedly installed on the fixed shaft 2 and serving to rotate the extractor 17 by rolling the operation ball 18 of the internal extraction member, and directly below the upper cam drum. A lower cam drum (7) fixedly mounted on the room fixing shaft and having a plurality of cam rails (11a, 11b, 11c) for elevating the internal extraction member and the conductor guide members; A plurality of internal extraction members 8 inserted into the operation rods 5 of the operation member and rotated and lifted along the cam rails of the upper cam drum and the lower cam drum; A conductor gripping drum 9 for cooperating with the gripping of the conductors W; A slider 21 which is lifted and rotated along the cam rail of the lower cam drum 7, to hold the lower body of the conductor, and to be lifted and lifted along the operating rod 5, and a pedestal 22 installed on the slider, In the conductor built-in extractor consisting of conductor guide members (10) having an actuating lever (23) having an actuating roller (24) at the tip and extending diagonally at the bottom of the pedestal, the upper cam drum (6) The outer circumferential surface of the bent to have a cam-rail surface 13 is rolled to the operation ball 18, and the holding surface of the conductor holding drum (9) a large number of large and small gripping frame (19) (20) Conductor built-in extractor of the metrology facility, characterized in that configured to have a). (delete)