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KR960044045A - Refrigerator with high efficiency independent cooling cycle and control method thereof - Google Patents

Refrigerator with high efficiency independent cooling cycle and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960044045A
KR960044045A KR1019960003182A KR19960003182A KR960044045A KR 960044045 A KR960044045 A KR 960044045A KR 1019960003182 A KR1019960003182 A KR 1019960003182A KR 19960003182 A KR19960003182 A KR 19960003182A KR 960044045 A KR960044045 A KR 960044045A
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South Korea
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temperature
compartment
fan
freezing
refrigerating
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KR1019960003182A
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Korean (ko)
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이해민
임재훈
이재승
유한주
서국정
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김광호
삼성전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960003182A priority Critical patent/KR960044045A/en
Publication of KR960044045A publication Critical patent/KR960044045A/en

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Abstract

본 발명의 목적은, 냉장실과 냉동실을 독립적으로 제어하되 외기의 온도에 따라 냉장실과 냉동실을 그 설정온도대역에서 충실하게 제어하기 위한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to independently control the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, and faithfully controlling the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber in the set temperature band according to the temperature of the outside air.

압축기, 냉장실과 냉동실, 냉장실에 설치된 제1냉각기, 냉장실에 설치되어 냉장실의 공기를 상기 제1냉각기를 통과하도록 송풍시키는 냉장실팬, 냉동실에 설치되되 제1냉각기와 직렬로 배치된 제2냉각기, 냉동실에 설치되어 상기 냉동실의 공기를 제2냉각기를 통과하도록 송풍시키는 냉동실팬, 고외의 상태가 냉장고의 특성에 따라 미리 정해진 과부하 상태이면 양실을 동시냉각하고, 과부하 상태가 아닌 경우로서 고내의 상태가 식품의 적절한 보관을 위해 미리 정해진 설정온도대역을 벗어나 있지만 신속하게 양실의 동시냉각이 가능한 경우에는 양실의 동시냉각을 수행하고, 신속한 양실의 동시냉각이 어려운 경우에는 어느 한 실의 우선냉각을 수행하도록 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다.A first cooler provided in the freezing compartment; a second freezing compartment provided in the freezing compartment and arranged in series with the first condensing compartment; a freezing compartment provided in the freezing compartment; A refrigerator compartment fan installed in the freezer compartment and blowing air in the freezer compartment to pass through the second refrigerator; and if the state other than the high temperature state is a predefined overload state according to the characteristics of the refrigerator, If simultaneous cooling of the bilateral room is possible, simultaneous cooling of the bilateral room is carried out. If it is difficult to simultaneously cool the bilateral room, And a controller for controlling the compressor, the refrigerator compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan.

Description

고효율 독립냉각 싸이클을 가지는 냉장고 및 그 제어방법Refrigerator with high efficiency independent cooling cycle and control method thereof

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제4도는 본 발명의 H.M. 싸이클에 따른 냉장고의 개략적인 구성을 보인 측단면도이다, 제5도는 제4도에 도시된 본 발명의 H.M. 싸이클에 따른 냉장고의 사이클 구성도이다, 제6도는 본 발명의 H.M. 싸이클에 따른 냉장고의 제어부 구성을 보인 블럭도이다, 제7도는 각각 본 발명의 H.M. 싸이클에 따른 냉장고제어방법의 실시예를 보인 흐름도이다.FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional side view showing a schematic configuration of a refrigerator according to a cycle. 6 is a cycle diagram of a refrigerator according to a cycle. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a control unit configuration of a refrigerator according to a cycle. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of a refrigerator control method according to a cycle. FIG.

Claims (22)

냉매를 압축하는 압축기, 상호 구획 형성되어 별도로 냉각되는 냉장실과 냉동실, 상기 냉장실에 설치된 제1냉각기, 상기 냉장실에 설치되어 상기 냉장실의 공기를 상기 제1냉각기를 통과하도록 송풍시키는 냉장실팬, 상기 냉동실에 설치되되 상기 제1냉각기와 직렬로 배치된 제2냉각기, 상기 냉동실에 설치되어 상기 냉동실의 공기를 상기 제2냉각기를 통과하도록 송풍시키는 냉동실팬, 고외의 상태가 냉장고의 특성에 따라 미리 정해진 과부하 상태이면 냉장실의 냉각중에 냉동실의 온도가 식품의 냉장보관을 위해 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉장실설정온도보다 소정온도 더 높은 제2냉동실설정온도에 도달하면 냉장실팬과 함게 냉동실팬을 온시키고, 냉동실의 냉각중에 냉장실온도가 식품의 냉장보관을 위해 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉장실설정온도보다 높으면 냉동실팬과 함께 냉장실팬을 운전시켜 정온냉동 및 정온냉장을 수행하며, 고외의 상태가 과부하 상태가 아닌 경우로서 고내의 상태가 식품의 적절한 보관을 위해 미리 정해진 설정온도대역을 벗어나 있지만 신속하게 양실의 동시냉각기 가능한 경우에는 양실의 동시냉각을 수행하고, 신속한 양실의 동시냉각이 어려운 경우에는 어느 한 실의 우선냉각을 수행하도록 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 냉장고.A freezer compartment provided in the freezer compartment, a first freezer installed in the freezer compartment, a freezer compartment fan installed in the freezer compartment and blowing air in the freezer compartment to pass through the first freezer compartment, A freezer compartment fan installed in the freezer compartment and blowing air in the freezer compartment to pass through the second condenser; If the temperature of the freezing compartment reaches a second freezing compartment set temperature which is higher than the predetermined refrigerating compartment setting temperature by a predetermined temperature for refrigerating the food during cooling of the refrigerating compartment, the freezing compartment fan is turned on with the refrigerator compartment fan, If the refrigerating compartment temperature is set at a predetermined temperature for refrigerating the food, If the temperature is higher than the predetermined value, the refrigerator compartment fan is operated with the freezer compartment fan to perform the constant temperature refrigeration and the constant temperature refrigeration. In the case where the high temperature state is not the overload state, And a controller for controlling the compressor, the refrigerator compartment fan and the freezer compartment fan so as to perform simultaneous cooling of both the compartments if simultaneous cooling of the room is possible, . 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2냉동실설정온도는 상기 냉동실설정온도보다 1~5℃ 더 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the second freezing room setting temperature is 1 to 5 ° C higher than the freezing room setting temperature. 압축기, 상호구획된 냉동실과 냉장실을 구비하며, 상기 냉장실에 제1냉각기와 냉장실팬이 설치되고, 상기 냉동실에 제2냉각기와 냉동실팬이 설치된 냉장고의 제어방법에 있어서, 외기온도와 고외의 상태가 과부하상태의 기준점으로 미리 설정된 외기기준온도를 비교하고(단계351), 상기 단계에서 외기온도가 외기기준온도보다 높은 경우에는, 냉동실의 온도와 식품의 냉동보관을 위한 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉동설정온도를 비교하고(단계331), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 냉장실의 온도와 식품의 냉장보관을 위한 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉장실설정온도를 비교하고(단계332), 상기 단계에서 냉장실의 온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉장샐팬은 온시키고 냉동실팬은 오프시키며(단계333), 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 온시키고 냉장실팬은 오프시키며(단계334), 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 온시키고 냉장실팬은 오프시키는 단계(단계333)에 이어서 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도보다 소정온도 더 높은 제2냉동실설정온도를 비교하고(단계335), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 제2냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 냉장실온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하는 단계로 되돌아가고, 냉동실온도가 제2냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉장실팬, 냉동실팬을 온시키고(단계336), 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬 및 냉장실팬을 온시키는 단계(단계336)에 이어서 냉장실온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하여(단계337), 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 압축기 냉동실팬을 온시키고 냉장실팬을 오프시미며(단계334), 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하여(단계338), 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 상기 압축기, 냉동실팬 및 냉장실팬을 온시키는 단계(단계336)으로 되돌아가고, 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에 압축기, 냉동실팬 및 냉장실팬을 모두 오프시키며(단계339), 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬을 온시키고 냉장실팬을 오프시키는 단계(단계334)에 이어서 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하고(단계340), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 냉장실 온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하고(단계341), 냉장실온도가 냉장실 설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬을 온시키고 냉장실팬을 오프시키는 단계(단계334)로 되돌아가고, 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉동실팬, 냉장실팬을 온시키는 단계(단계336)로 되돌아가고, 상기 외기온도와 외기기준온도를 비교하는 단계(단계351)에서 외기온도가 외기기준온도의 이하인 경우에는 냉동실온도와 상기 냉동실설정온도보다는 높지만 기본적인 냉동실의 기능을 수행할 수 있는 온도로 미리 설정된 냉동실기준온도, 냉장실온도와 상기 냉장실설정온도보다는 높지만 기본적인 냉장실의 기능을 수행할 수 있는 온도로 미리 설정된 냉장실기준온도를 비교하고(단계352), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실기준온도보다 높고 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 압축기와 함께 상기 냉동실팬과 냉장실팬중 어느 하나만을 온시키고, 냉동실온도가 냉동실기준온도 이하이거나 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 압축기와 함께 냉동실팬과 냉장실팬을 모두 온시키는 단계들을 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.A method of controlling a refrigerator having a compressor, a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment partitioned into each other, wherein a first refrigerator and a refrigerating compartment fan are installed in the refrigerating compartment and a second refrigerator and a freezing compartment fan are installed in the freezing compartment, (Step 351). If the outside air temperature is higher than the outside air reference temperature in the above step, the predetermined freezing temperature is set at a predetermined temperature for freezing the food and the freezing room temperature (Step 331). When the freezing compartment temperature is higher than the freezing compartment set temperature, the predetermined compartment temperature is compared with a predetermined temperature for refrigerating the foodstuff (step 332) The compressor and the refrigerated salpans are turned on and the freezer compartment fan is turned off (step 333) (Step 334), the compressor and the freezer compartment fan are turned on and the refrigerator compartment fan is turned off (step 333), and when the freezer compartment temperature is below the freezing compartment temperature, the compressor and the freezer compartment fan are turned on and the refrigerator compartment fan is turned off (Step 335). If the freezer compartment temperature is lower than the second freezer compartment set temperature in step 335, the process returns to the step of comparing the freezer compartment temperature with the refrigerating compartment set temperature The refrigerator compartment fan and the freezer compartment fan are turned on (step 336), and the compressor, the freezer compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan are turned on (step 336) if the freezing compartment temperature is higher than the second freezing compartment set temperature, (Step 337). If the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is equal to or lower than the setting temperature of the refrigerating compartment, the compressor freezing compartment fan is turned on and the refrigerating compartment fan is turned on (Step 334). When the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the freezer compartment temperature, the freezer compartment temperature and the freezer compartment temperature are compared (step 338). If the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the freezer compartment temperature, The freezer compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan are all turned off when the freezing compartment temperature is lower than the freezing compartment set temperature (step 339), the compressor and the freezing compartment fan are turned on and the refrigerating compartment fan is turned off If the freezing compartment temperature is higher than the freezing compartment set temperature in step 340, the freezing compartment temperature is compared with the refrigerating compartment set temperature in step 341, The controller returns to the step 334 to turn on the compressor and the freezer compartment fan and turn off the refrigerating compartment fan (step 334) When the room temperature is higher than the refrigerating compartment set temperature, the process returns to step 336 to turn on the compressor, the freezer compartment fan, and the refrigerating compartment fan (step 336). In the step 351 of comparing the outdoor air temperature and the outdoor air reference temperature, The temperature of the freezing compartment is higher than the freezer compartment temperature and the freezing compartment set temperature but higher than the freezing compartment reference temperature, which is higher than the freezing compartment set temperature but is capable of performing the function of the basic freezing compartment, (Step 352). If the freezing compartment temperature is higher than the freezing compartment reference temperature and the refrigerating compartment temperature is higher than the refrigerating compartment setting temperature, only one of the freezing compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan is turned on together with the compressor , The freezing compartment temperature is below the freezing compartment reference temperature, If fixed temperature or less also has a control method of a refrigerator including a step for turning on all the freezing chamber fan and the refrigerating chamber fan with the compressor. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제2냉동실설정온도는 상기 냉동실설정온도보다 1~5℃더 높은 것을 특징으로 한 냉장고의 제어방법.4. The method of claim 3, wherein the second freezing room setting temperature is 1 to 5 DEG C higher than the freezing room setting temperature. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계이후에, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 보다 높은가를 비교하고, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 오프시키고 상기 냉장실팬은 온시키는 단계를 더 구비하여, 상기 제1냉각기의 제상을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The control method of a refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein after the step of turning off the compressor, the refrigerator compartment fan and the freezer compartment fan, a comparison is made as to whether or not the surface temperature of the first refrigerator is higher than 0 ° C, Further comprising the step of turning off the compressor and the freezer compartment fan and turning on the refrigerator compartment fan when the temperature is equal to or lower than 0 ° C, thereby performing defrosting of the first refrigerator. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하는 단계(단계331)에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기, 냉장실팬, 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(단계339)를 더 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method of claim 3, wherein the control method of the refrigerator comprises the steps of: comparing the freezer compartment temperature with the freezer compartment set temperature (step 331); turning off the compressor, the freezer compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan when the freezer compartment temperature is below the freezer compartment temperature 339). ≪ / RTI > 제6항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계이후에, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 보다 높은가를 비교하고, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 오프시키고 상기 냉장실팬은 온시키는 단계를 더 구비하여, 상기 제1냉각기의 제상을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the control method of the refrigerator further comprises: after the step of turning off the compressor, the refrigerating compartment fan and the freezing compartment fan, comparing whether the surface temperature of the first condenser is higher than 0 deg. Further comprising the step of turning off the compressor and the freezer compartment fan and turning on the refrigerator compartment fan when the temperature is equal to or lower than 0 ° C, thereby performing defrosting of the first refrigerator. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 냉동실온도가 냉동실기준온도보다 높고 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 압축기와 함께 냉동실팬과 냉장실팬중 어느 하나만을 온시키는 단계는, 냉동실의 온도와 식품의 냉동보관을 위한 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉동실설정온도를 비교하고(단계291), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬은 온시키고 냉동실팬은 오프시키고(단계292), 상기 단계에 이어서 냉장실온도와 식품의 냉장보관을 위한 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 제2냉장실설정온도를 비교하고(단계293), 상기 단계에서 냉장실온도가 상기 제2냉장실온도보다 높은 경우에는 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬을 온시키고 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(292)로 되돌아가고, 냉장실온도와 상기 제2냉장실 설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 온시키는(단계294) 단계들을 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method of claim 3, wherein, when the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the reference temperature of the freezer compartment and the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the freezer compartment temperature, turning on only one of the freezer compartment fan and the freezer compartment fan, (Step 291). When the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the freezer compartment set temperature, the compressor and the refrigerating compartment fan are turned on and the freezer compartment fan is turned off (step 292) (Step 293). If the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is higher than the temperature of the second compartment (step 293), it is determined that the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is higher than the predetermined temperature of the second compartment The process returns to step 292 where the compressor and the refrigerating compartment fan are turned on and the freezing compartment fan is turned off, In the case less than or equal to the set temperature, the refrigerating compartment 2, a control method of a refrigerator including a (step 294), the step of on-the compressor, a refrigerating compartment fan and a freezing compartment fan. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제2냉장실설정온도는 냉장실설정온도보다 1~5℃ 더 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 제어방법.The control method according to claim 8, wherein the second refrigerator compartment set temperature is 1 to 5 ° C higher than the refrigerating compartment set temperature. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기, 냉동실팬, 냉장실팬을 온시키는 단계(단계294)에 이어서 냉장실 온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하고(단계295), 상기 단계에서 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하여(단계296), 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉동실팬, 냉장실팬을 온시키고 단계(294)로 되돌아가고, 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉장실팬, 냉동실팬을 오프시키는(단계298) 단계들을 더 포함하는 냉장의 제어방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the control method of the refrigerator further comprises the step of turning on the compressor, the freezing compartment fan, and the refrigerating compartment fan (step 294), and then compares the refrigerating compartment temperature with the refrigerating compartment set temperature (step 295) The freezer compartment temperature and the freezer compartment temperature are compared with each other (step 296). If the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the freezer compartment temperature, the compressor, the freezer compartment fan, and the refrigerating compartment fan are turned on and the process returns to step 294 And turning off the compressor, the refrigerator compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan when the freezer compartment temperature is lower than the freezer compartment temperature (step 298). 제8항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기, 냉동실팬, 냉장실팬을 온시키는 단계에 이어서 냉장실 온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하고(단계295), 상기 단계에서 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬을 온시키고 냉장실팬은 오프시키고(단계297), 상기 단계에 이어서 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하여(단계299), 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 상기 냉장실온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하는 단계(단계295)로 되돌아가고, 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉동실팬, 냉장실팬을 오프시키는(단계298) 단계들을 더 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.9. The method of controlling a refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the control method of the refrigerator further comprises a step of comparing the refrigerating compartment temperature with the refrigerating compartment set temperature following the step of turning on the compressor, the freezer compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan (step 295) The refrigerator compartment fan is turned on and the refrigerator compartment fan is turned off (step 297). In step 299, the freezer compartment temperature and the freezer compartment temperature are compared with each other (step 299). If the freezer compartment temperature is higher than the freezer compartment temperature, And returning to the step 295 for comparing the refrigerating compartment temperature and the refrigerating compartment set temperature, and turning off the compressor, the freezing compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan when the freezing compartment temperature is equal to or lower than the freezing compartment set temperature (step 298) Way. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하는 단계(단계291)에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉장실팬, 냉동실팬을 오프시키는(단계298) 단계를 더 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.9. The method of controlling a refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein, in the step of comparing the freezer compartment temperature and the freezer compartment set temperature (step 291), the compressor, the refrigerating compartment compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan are turned off when the freezing compartment temperature is lower than the freezing compartment set temperature The method of any preceding claim, further comprising the step of: (298). 제12항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(단계298) 이후에, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 보다 높은가를 비교하여(단계300), 상기 제1냉각기의 표면 온도가 0℃ 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 오프시키고 상기 냉장실팬은 온시키는 단계(단계301)를 더 구비하여, 상기 제1냉각기의 제상을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method of claim 12, wherein the control method of the refrigerator further comprises comparing the surface temperature of the first cooler with the temperature of the first cooler (step 300) after turning off the compressor, the freezer compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan (Step 301) of turning off the compressor and the freezer compartment fan and turning on the refrigerating compartment fan when the surface temperature of the first cooler is equal to or lower than 0 ° C, characterized in that defrosting of the first cooler is performed Of the refrigerator. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 냉동실온도가 냉동실기준온도 이하이거나 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 압축기와 함께 냉동실팬과 냉장실팬을 모두 온시키는 단계는, 냉동실의 온도와 식품의 냉동보관을 위한 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉동실설정온도를 비교하고(단계231), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 냉장실의 온도와 식품의 냉장보관을 위한 적절한 온도로 미리 정해진 냉장실설정온도를 비교하고(단계232), 상기 단계에서 냉장실의 온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 냉동실온도와 제2냉각기표면온도를 비교하고(단계233), 상기 단계에서 냉장실온도가 제2냉각기표면온도보다 높을 경우에는 압축기와 냉장실팬을 온시키고 냉동실팬을 오프시키며(단계235), 냉동실온도가 제2냉각기의 표면온도 이하인 경우에는 압축기, 냉동실팬 및 냉장실팬을 온시키는(단계234) 단계들을 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.14. The method of claim 13, wherein the step of turning on both the freezer compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan together with the compressor when the freezer compartment temperature is lower than the freezer compartment reference temperature or the refrigerating compartment temperature is lower than the refrigerating compartment set temperature, (Step 231). If the freezing compartment temperature is higher than the freezing compartment set temperature, the predetermined compartment temperature is compared with a predetermined temperature for refrigerating the foodstuff If the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is higher than the set temperature of the refrigerating compartment, the freezing compartment temperature is compared with the second condenser surface temperature (Step 233). If the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is higher than the second condenser surface temperature, And the refrigerator compartment fan are turned on and the freezer compartment fan is turned off (step 235). When the freezer compartment temperature is lower than the surface temperature of the second refrigerator And turning on the compressor, the freezer compartment fan, and the refrigerator compartment fan (step 234). 제14항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬 및 냉장실팬을 온시키는 단계(234) 또는 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬을 온시키고 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(235)에 이어서 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하고(단계241), 상기 단계에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 상기 냉동실온도와 제2냉각기의 표면온도를 비교하는 단계(233)로 되돌아가고, 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 냉장실온도와 냉장실설정온도를 비교하여(단계242), 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에는 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬을 온시키고 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(235)로 되돌아가고, 냉장실온도가 냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 압축기와 냉장실팬, 냉동실팬을 오프시키는(단계240) 단계들을 더 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method of claim 14, wherein the control method of the refrigerator comprises: a step (234) of turning on the compressor, the freezer compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan, or the step 235 of turning on the compressor and the refrigerating compartment fan and turning off the freezing compartment fan, (Step 241). If the freezing compartment temperature is higher than the freezing compartment set temperature in step 231, the process returns to step 233 where the freezing compartment temperature and the surface temperature of the second condenser are compared. In step 233, When the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is higher than the set temperature of the refrigerating compartment, the controller returns to the step 235 of turning on the compressor and the refrigerating compartment fan and turning off the freezing compartment fan, And turning off the compressor, the refrigerator compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan when the refrigerating compartment temperature is lower than the refrigerating compartment set temperature (step 240) How language. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(240)에 이어서, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 보다 높은가를 비교하고(단계243), 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 오프시키고 상기 냉장실팬은 온시키는 단계(단계244)를 더 구비하여, 상기 제1냉각기의 제상을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method according to claim 15, wherein the control method of the refrigerator further comprises a step (240) of turning off the compressor, the refrigerating compartment fan and the freezing compartment fan, comparing the surface temperature of the first condenser with a temperature higher than 0 ° C (step 243) (Step 244) of turning off the compressor and the freezer compartment fan and turning on the refrigerating compartment fan when the surface temperature of the first cooler is 0 ° C or less, thereby performing defrosting of the first cooler The control method of the refrigerator. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 냉동실온도와 냉동실설정온도를 비교하는 단계(231)에서 냉동실온도가 냉동실설정온도 이하인 경우에 상기 냉장실의 온도와 상기 냉장실설정온도보다 소정온도가 높은 제2냉각실설정온도를 비교하고(239), 상기 단계에서 냉장실온도가 제2냉장실설정온도보다 높은 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬은 온시키고 상기 냉동실팬은 오프시키는(단계235)를 진행하고, 냉장실온도가 제2냉장실설정온도 이하인 경우에는 상기 압축기, 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(240)들을 더 포함하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method according to claim 14, wherein, in the step (231) of comparing the freezer compartment temperature and the freezer compartment set temperature, when the temperature of the freezer compartment is equal to or lower than the freezer compartment set temperature, When the temperature of the refrigerating compartment is higher than the second compartment temperature, the compressor and the refrigerating compartment fan are turned on and the freezing compartment fan is turned off (step 235) And turning off the compressor, the refrigerating compartment fan, and the freezer compartment fan when the refrigerating compartment temperature is equal to or lower than the second compartment setting temperature (240). 제17항에 있어서, 상기 냉장고의 제어방법은, 상기 압축기와 냉장실팬 및 냉동실팬을 오프시키는 단계(240)에 이어서, 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃보다 높은가를 비교하고(단계243), 상기 제1냉각기의 표면온도가 0℃ 이하인 경우에 상기 압축기와 냉동실팬은 오프시키고 상기 냉장실팬은 온시키는 단계(단계244)를 더 구비하여, 상기 제1냉각기의 제상을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.18. The method of controlling a refrigerator according to claim 17, wherein, in step (240), after the step (240) of turning off the compressor, the refrigerator compartment fan and the freezer compartment fan, the surface temperature of the first condenser is compared (Step 244) of turning off the compressor and the freezer compartment fan and turning on the refrigerating compartment fan when the surface temperature of the first cooler is 0 ° C or less, thereby performing defrosting of the first cooler The control method of the refrigerator. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 냉동실온도와 제2냉각기표면온도를 비교하는 단계(233)에서는 냉동실온도가 제2냉각기표면온도보다 1~5℃ 더 높은가를 비교하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.15. The method of claim 14, wherein the step of comparing (233) the freezer compartment temperature and the second condenser surface temperature is performed to determine whether the freezer compartment temperature is 1 to 5 degrees C higher than the second condenser surface temperature. 제3항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 외기기준온도는 30~35℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.The method according to any one of claims 3 to 19, wherein the outside air reference temperature is 30 to 35 占 폚. 제3항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 냉장실설정온도는 6~-1℃이고, 상기 냉동실설정온도는 -15~-21℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.20. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 19, wherein the refrigerator room setting temperature is 6 to -1 DEG C, and the freezer room setting temperature is -15 to -21 DEG C. 제3항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 냉장실기준온도는 7~15℃이고, 상기 냉동실기준온도는 -14~-5℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 제어방법.20. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 19, wherein the refrigerating chamber reference temperature is from 7 to 15 占 폚, and the freezing chamber reference temperature is from -14 to -5 占 폚. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960003182A 1996-02-09 1996-02-09 Refrigerator with high efficiency independent cooling cycle and control method thereof KR960044045A (en)

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