KR960000437B1 - 왕복운동기계 - Google Patents
왕복운동기계 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR960000437B1 KR960000437B1 KR1019880700501A KR880700501A KR960000437B1 KR 960000437 B1 KR960000437 B1 KR 960000437B1 KR 1019880700501 A KR1019880700501 A KR 1019880700501A KR 880700501 A KR880700501 A KR 880700501A KR 960000437 B1 KR960000437 B1 KR 960000437B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- piston
- reciprocating
- engine
- sleeve
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L17/00—Slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part annularly-shaped valves surrounding working cylinder or piston
- F01L17/02—Drive or adjustment during operation, peculiar thereto, e.g. for reciprocating and oscillating movements or for several valves one inside the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L7/00—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements
- F01L7/02—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves
- F01L7/04—Rotary or oscillatory slide valve-gear or valve arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves surrounding working cylinder or piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/34—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of means for changing the timing of the valves without changing the duration of opening and without affecting the magnitude of the valve lift
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L5/00—Slide valve-gear or valve-arrangements
- F01L5/04—Slide valve-gear or valve-arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves
- F01L5/06—Slide valve-gear or valve-arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves surrounding working cylinder or piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/28—Engines with two or more pistons reciprocating within same cylinder or within essentially coaxial cylinders
- F02B75/282—Engines with two or more pistons reciprocating within same cylinder or within essentially coaxial cylinders the pistons having equal strokes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 작동 체임버(12) 형성 실린더 ; 연소 체임버(13a)를 형성하도록 상기 작동 체임버(12)내에서 왕복 운동할 수 있는 피스톤 수단(18,19) ; 상기 피스톤 수단(18,19)의 왕복 운동을 회전 운동으로 또는 이와 반대로 변환하도록 구성된 변위가능한 변환 수단(16,17) ; 연소 체임버(13a)의 각각의 단부에 또는 상기 단부에 근접하여 설치되는, 연소 체임버(13a)용의 흡입 및 배기 포트 수단(26,27) ; 상기 흡입 및 배기 포트 수단(26,27)용 밸브 수단(10,11) ; 및 상기 변환 수단(16,17)의 변위와 밸브 수단 (10,11)의 변위사이의 타이밍 관계를 조정하기 위해 작동되는 조정 수단(71,77)을 구비하고, 상기 밸브 수단(10,11)이 상기 피스톤 수단(18,19)으로부터 독립되는 상기 포트 수단(26,27)용의 각각의 흡입 및 배기 밸브수단(10,11)으로 구성되고, 상기밸브 (10,11)중 적어도 하나가 상기 실린더내에서 상기 피스톤 수단 둘레를 왕복 운동할 수 있는 슬리이브 밸브인 2 싸이클 기관게 사용되는 왕복 운동 기계에 있어서, 피스톤 수단의 상기 왕복 운동에 따라 상기 각각의 밸브 수단(10,11)을 주기적으로 작동시키는 밸브 작동수단(68)이 구비되어 있고, 상기 조정 수단(71,77)은, 상기 흡입 및 배기 밸브 수단(10,11)각각의 개방 및 폐수 타이밍의 독립적인 조정을 포함하여 각각의 흡입 및 배기 밸브 수단 각각의 주기적인 동작과 변환 수단(16,17)의 변위 사이의 타이밍 관계의 독립적인 조정을 실행하도록 작동되어 상기 각각의 밸브 수단(10,11)의 주기적 동작간의 타이밍 관계를 조정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 피스톤 수단은 각각의 변환 수단(16,17)과 변환 수단 (16,17)용의 독립된 조정수단(71,77)을 구비하는 2개의 대향 피스톤(18,19)으로서, 상기 밸브 수단(10,11)이 각각 별도로 조정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 각 밸브 수단(10,11)은 헬리컬 기어 열(68)을 포함하는 각각의 구동수단에 의해 구동되며, 상기 각각의 조정 수단(71,77)은 기어열 (68)을 통해 위상각을 변화시키는 수단(71)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 각 밸브 수단(10,11)용 기어열(68)은 각각의 변환 수단상의 헬리컬 기어(72)와, 각 밸브 수단용 구동 샤프트(74)상의 헬리컬 기어(73) 및, 그 헬리컬 기어들의 중단에 위치하여 그 헬리컬 기어들과 맞물려 상기 헬리컬 기어들(72,73)의 축과 평행하게 직선 이동할 수 있는 중재 헬리컬 기어(71)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 흡입 포트수단(26)은 과급기 수단(90)과 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 과급기 수단(90)은 상기 배기 포트 수단(27)으로부터의 개스에 의해 구동되는 터보 과급기인 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 슬리브 밸브는 종방향 및 원주 방향으로 운동하도록 장착된 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 각 슬리브 밸브의 원주방향 왕복 운동의 행정은 종방향 왕복 운동의 행정의 적어도 20%인 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 변환 수단(16,17)은 내측에 톱니가 형성된 벨트에 의해 직접 구동되도록 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 각각의 변환 수단(16,17)은 하나 또는 그 이상의 크랭크 샤프트(40,41)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 왕복 운동 기계.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU63398/86A AU600913B2 (en) | 1986-09-04 | 1986-09-04 | Reciprocatory machines |
PCT/AU1986/000261 WO1988001682A1 (en) | 1986-09-04 | 1986-09-04 | Reciprocatory machines |
AUPAU86/00261 | 1986-09-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR880701814A KR880701814A (ko) | 1988-11-05 |
KR960000437B1 true KR960000437B1 (ko) | 1996-01-06 |
Family
ID=3748206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880700501A KR960000437B1 (ko) | 1986-09-04 | 1986-09-04 | 왕복운동기계 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5081963A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0322407B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH0788768B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR960000437B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE74184T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU600913B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8607364A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3684608D1 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN166427B (ko) |
SG (1) | SG26385G (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1988001682A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02169818A (ja) * | 1988-12-21 | 1990-06-29 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 2サイクルエンジン |
EP0464201B1 (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1994-04-20 | Oshima Construction Co., Ltd | Rotary sleeve valve-carrying internal combustion engine |
GB9009562D0 (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1990-06-20 | Lotus Group Plc | Two-stroke internal combustion engine |
DE19651175C2 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1999-12-30 | Otto C Pulch | Gegenkolben-Zweitakt-Verbrennungsmotor mit Direkteinspritzung des Kraftstoffes in den Zylinder und regelbarer Rotation und Turbulenz der Ladeluft |
GB0023595D0 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2000-11-08 | Rcv Engines Ltd | Rotating cylinder valve engine |
EP1980731B1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2011-11-30 | Advanced Propulsion Technologies, Inc. | Internal combustion engine with a single crankshaft and having opposed cylinders with opposed pistons |
DE102004032452A1 (de) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-26 | Daude, Otto, Dr.-Ing. | Gaswechselsteuerung für Gegenkolbenmotoren |
DE102006015647A1 (de) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-03-15 | Otto Dr.-Ing. Daude | Gaswechselsteuerung für Gegenkolbenmotoren mit Schiebebüchsen |
GB2428450B (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-08-01 | Lotus Car | Opposed piston engine with variable timing |
GB2432398B (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2008-08-13 | Lotus Car | Reciprocating piston sleeve valve engine |
US8539764B2 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2013-09-24 | Jeremiah Haler | Configurations of a Stirling engine and heat pump |
US10180115B2 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2019-01-15 | Achates Power, Inc. | Piston crown bowls defining combustion chamber constructions in opposed-piston engines |
JP5782109B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-27 | 2015-09-24 | アカーテース パワー,インク. | 対向ピストン式エンジン用の燃焼室構造 |
US9512779B2 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2016-12-06 | Achates Power, Inc. | Swirl-conserving combustion chamber construction for opposed-piston engines |
CN102359416B (zh) * | 2011-11-12 | 2013-05-15 | 吴以怡 | 一种逆向对冲内燃机 |
US20140170006A1 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-19 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Reciprocating compressor with vapor injection system |
DE102015002680B4 (de) * | 2015-03-04 | 2024-10-31 | Ums Maschinenbau Gmbh | Stufenloses Getriebe |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB563656A (ko) * | ||||
US1075383A (en) * | 1912-07-15 | 1913-10-14 | Richard C Rose | Internal-combustion engine. |
US1664056A (en) * | 1923-03-23 | 1928-03-27 | Astrom John | Internal-combustion engine |
US1550643A (en) * | 1923-07-12 | 1925-08-18 | Bullington Motors | Reciprocatory internal-combustion engine |
DE616451C (de) * | 1932-11-20 | 1935-07-29 | Richard Ribback | Zweitaktbrennkraftmaschine mit zwei gegenlaeufigen, je eine Kurbelwelle antreibendenKolben |
US2113480A (en) * | 1933-08-01 | 1938-04-05 | Kadenacy Michel | Distribution system for explosion or internal combustion engines |
US2121409A (en) * | 1934-10-19 | 1938-06-21 | Ricardo Harry Ralph | Two-stroke internal-combustion engine |
GB497300A (en) * | 1937-09-14 | 1938-12-16 | Richard Porkman | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines of the opposed piston type |
US2242871A (en) * | 1938-01-22 | 1941-05-20 | Raab Leopold | Valve arrangement for two-stroke cycle internal combustion engines |
US2197107A (en) * | 1938-12-03 | 1940-04-16 | Kammer George Stephen | Two-stroke cycle engine |
US2274333A (en) * | 1940-07-16 | 1942-02-24 | Kammer George Stephen | Driving mechanism for sleeve valves |
US2403865A (en) * | 1942-01-09 | 1946-07-09 | Saurer Ag Adolph | Supercharging control for internal-combustion engines |
CH244155A (de) * | 1943-01-19 | 1946-08-31 | Collinson Nesfield Albert | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Zweitaktverbrennungskraftmaschine und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. |
US2401188A (en) * | 1943-03-01 | 1946-05-28 | Gen Electric | Internal-combustion engine with variable compression ratio |
US2421164A (en) * | 1944-04-15 | 1947-05-27 | Senkowski Alexander | Sleeve balancing arrangement for radial engines |
GB584783A (en) * | 1945-07-14 | 1947-01-22 | Brush Electrical Eng | Improvements in and relating to two-stroke internal combustion engines of the opposed piston type |
US2670593A (en) * | 1947-02-27 | 1954-03-02 | Snecma | Power plant, including a gas engine and turbine |
FR1023618A (fr) * | 1950-08-19 | 1953-03-20 | Snecma | Perfectionnement aux moteurs à deux temps |
US2691970A (en) * | 1951-05-18 | 1954-10-19 | Ricardo & Co Engineers | Reciprocating internal-combustion engine of the sleeve valve type |
US2781748A (en) * | 1953-09-01 | 1957-02-19 | Stucke John | Opposed piston sleeve valve outboard motor |
US2781749A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1957-02-19 | Stucke John | Opposed piston sleeve valve outboard motor |
GB1015189A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1965-12-31 | Maurice Eustace Lindsay | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines |
US3844109A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1974-10-29 | W Roos | Brayton engines |
JPS5638512A (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-04-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Two-cycle internal combustion engine |
JPS57102515A (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-06-25 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Port controller for two-cycle engine |
FR2581422B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-03 | 1989-04-21 | Morosini Flavio | Moteur deux temps a soupapes commandees |
US4767287A (en) * | 1985-11-25 | 1988-08-30 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Reciprocating piston mechanism |
US4864979A (en) * | 1987-05-25 | 1989-09-12 | Karl Eickmann | Combustion engine |
-
1986
- 1986-09-04 KR KR1019880700501A patent/KR960000437B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-04 EP EP86905168A patent/EP0322407B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-04 JP JP61505162A patent/JPH0788768B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-04 WO PCT/AU1986/000261 patent/WO1988001682A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-09-04 AT AT86905168T patent/ATE74184T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-04 BR BR8607364A patent/BR8607364A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-04 DE DE8686905168T patent/DE3684608D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-04 SG SG1995905261A patent/SG26385G/en unknown
- 1986-09-04 US US07/684,155 patent/US5081963A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-04 AU AU63398/86A patent/AU600913B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-11-05 IN IN805/CAL/86A patent/IN166427B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0322407B1 (en) | 1992-03-25 |
AU600913B2 (en) | 1990-08-30 |
SG26385G (en) | 1995-09-01 |
KR880701814A (ko) | 1988-11-05 |
US5081963A (en) | 1992-01-21 |
DE3684608D1 (de) | 1992-04-30 |
BR8607364A (pt) | 1989-08-15 |
JPH01503553A (ja) | 1989-11-30 |
EP0322407A1 (en) | 1989-07-05 |
AU6339886A (en) | 1988-03-24 |
EP0322407A4 (en) | 1989-08-16 |
JPH0788768B2 (ja) | 1995-09-27 |
IN166427B (ko) | 1990-05-05 |
WO1988001682A1 (en) | 1988-03-10 |
ATE74184T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
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PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19880504 |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
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Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19910904 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19880504 Comment text: Patent Application |
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