KR950702234A - 첨가제 및 연료 조성물(additives and fuel compositions). - Google Patents
첨가제 및 연료 조성물(additives and fuel compositions).Info
- Publication number
- KR950702234A KR950702234A KR1019940704859A KR19940704859A KR950702234A KR 950702234 A KR950702234 A KR 950702234A KR 1019940704859 A KR1019940704859 A KR 1019940704859A KR 19940704859 A KR19940704859 A KR 19940704859A KR 950702234 A KR950702234 A KR 950702234A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- additives
- fuel compositions
- fuel
- compositions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
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- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
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- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
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- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
- C10M135/10—Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/02—Polyethene
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/04—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing propene
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10M145/08—Vinyl esters of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
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- C10M145/16—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
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- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
- C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
- C10M145/36—Polyoxyalkylenes etherified
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- C10M145/38—Polyoxyalkylenes esterified
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- C10M157/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more macromolecular compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M143/00 - C10M155/00, each of these compounds being essential
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- C10M161/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
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Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB929213854A GB9213854D0 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Additives and fuel compositions |
PCT/EP1993/001669 WO1994000535A1 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1993-06-29 | Additives and fuel compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR950702234A true KR950702234A (ko) | 1995-06-19 |
Family
ID=10717930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019940704859A Withdrawn KR950702234A (ko) | 1992-06-30 | 1994-12-30 | 첨가제 및 연료 조성물(additives and fuel compositions). |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0648256A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH07508778A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR950702234A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1083857A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU4561393A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2137230A1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB9213854D0 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2107088C1 (ko) |
TR (1) | TR28208A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994000535A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9707367D0 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1997-05-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Improved oil compositions |
DE19729057A1 (de) | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Copolymere auf Basis von Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern und ihre Verwendung als Mineralöladditive |
US5857287A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-01-12 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods and compositions for improvement of low temperature fluidity of fuel oils |
DE19802690C2 (de) * | 1998-01-24 | 2003-02-20 | Clariant Gmbh | Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen |
GB2355726A (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel oil compositions with improved cold flow properties |
WO2005003263A2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-13 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Novel hydrocarbon fuel additives and fuel formulations exhibiting improved combustion properties |
EP1555310A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-20 | Infineum International Limited | Cold flow improver compositions for fuels |
RU2503801C2 (ru) * | 2012-04-02 | 2014-01-10 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Институт проблем транспорта энергоресурсов" | Способ внутрискважинной обработки продукции газлифтных скважин |
EP3121204A1 (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-01-25 | Sasol Performance Chemicals GmbH | Polymeric additives for paraffin-containing fluids |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA857496B (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-05-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Distillate fuel |
GB8820071D0 (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1988-09-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel compositions |
US5478368A (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1995-12-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Additives for distillate fuels and distillate fuels containing them |
IT1240691B (it) * | 1990-04-30 | 1993-12-17 | Societa' Italiana Additivi Per Carburanti | Composizioni di idrocarburi liquidi di raffinazione dotate di migliorato comportamento alle basse temperature |
CA2042855A1 (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1991-12-29 | Nicholas Feldman | Composition for improving cold flow properties of middle distillates |
-
1992
- 1992-06-30 GB GB929213854A patent/GB9213854D0/en active Pending
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1993
- 1993-06-29 AU AU45613/93A patent/AU4561393A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-29 JP JP6502062A patent/JPH07508778A/ja active Pending
- 1993-06-29 EP EP93915736A patent/EP0648256A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-06-29 RU RU95107702A patent/RU2107088C1/ru active
- 1993-06-29 CN CN93116244A patent/CN1083857A/zh active Pending
- 1993-06-29 CA CA002137230A patent/CA2137230A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-29 WO PCT/EP1993/001669 patent/WO1994000535A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-06-30 TR TR00472/93A patent/TR28208A/xx unknown
-
1994
- 1994-12-30 KR KR1019940704859A patent/KR950702234A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU95107702A (ru) | 1997-01-10 |
CN1083857A (zh) | 1994-03-16 |
TR28208A (tr) | 1996-02-16 |
RU2107088C1 (ru) | 1998-03-20 |
JPH07508778A (ja) | 1995-09-28 |
AU4561393A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
CA2137230A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
GB9213854D0 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
WO1994000535A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
EP0648256A1 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 19941230 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
PC1203 | Withdrawal of no request for examination | ||
WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |