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KR950701846A - 처분을 위한 폐기 물질의 처리 - Google Patents

처분을 위한 폐기 물질의 처리

Info

Publication number
KR950701846A
KR950701846A KR1019940704500A KR19940704500A KR950701846A KR 950701846 A KR950701846 A KR 950701846A KR 1019940704500 A KR1019940704500 A KR 1019940704500A KR 19940704500 A KR19940704500 A KR 19940704500A KR 950701846 A KR950701846 A KR 950701846A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
alkaline earth
hydroxide
waste material
introducing
earth oxide
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019940704500A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
웹 스텐픈
존 커티스 리어 리차드
Original Assignee
마이클 필립 섬너-팟츠
매트릭스 테크날러지 피티와이. 엘티디.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 마이클 필립 섬너-팟츠, 매트릭스 테크날러지 피티와이. 엘티디. filed Critical 마이클 필립 섬너-팟츠
Publication of KR950701846A publication Critical patent/KR950701846A/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722—Oxidation by peroxides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/008—Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
    • Y10S241/38—Solid waste disposal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
    • Y10S241/606—Medical/surgical waste comminution
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S588/00—Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
    • Y10S588/90—Apparatus

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

폐기물을 파쇄하여 미세한 분쇄된 입자상 물질을 형성하고, 미세한 분쇄된 입자상 물질을 1-10% 과산화 수소 용액으로 처리하고, 보습된 매스를 라임 또는 퀵라임으로 처리하고 벤토나이트와 같은 미네랄 흡수제를 첨가하여 과량의 액체를 흡수하고 바인더와 같은 소디움 실리케이트를 첨가하여 매립지에 안전하게 처분될 수 있는 멸균 고화된 매스를 형성하는 공정을 포함하는 병원성 미생물을 포함하는 폐기 물질의 처리 방법 및 장치.

Description

처분을 위한 폐기물의 처리
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 유기 폐기 물질을 처리하는 장치의 정면도.
제2도는 제1도의 장치의 평면도.
제3도는 제1도 및 제2도에 도시한 장치의 개략적인 사시동이다.
제4도는 쉬레이더 어셈블리의 부분 확대 단면도.
제5도는 물질 흐름도를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.

Claims (16)

  1. 미세한 조각의 입자상 물질을 얻기 위하여 폐기물을 파쇄하고; 상기한 폐기 물질을 옥시다이징 용액으로 처리하고; 상기한 기 물질을 알카리 토류 옥사이드 또는 하이드록사이드로 처리하고; 과량의 액체를 흡수하기위하여 상기한 처리된 폐기 물질을 흡수제로 처리하여, 최종 처리된 폐기 물질이 습한 입자상 소독된 매스를 포함하는; 공정을 포함하는 폐기 물질의 처리방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기한 최종 습한 입자상 메스를 시멘트성 바인더로 더욱 처리하는 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기한 시멘트성 바인더는 포트랜드 시멘트, 플라이애시 또는 알카리 토류 실리케이트인 방법.
  4. 제1항에 내지 제3항 중어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 알카리 토류옥사이드는 칼슘 또는 마그네슘 옥사이드를 포함하는 방법.
  5. 제1항에 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 알카리 토류 하이드록사이드는 칼슘 또는 마그네슘 하이드록사이드를 포함하는 방법.
  6. 상기한 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 흡수제 물질은 실리카성 미네랄 화합물인 방법.
  7. 상기한 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 옥시다이징 용액은 수성 퍼옥사이드 용액인 방법.
  8. 상기한 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 옥시다이징 용액은 수성 과산화수소인 방법.
  9. 공급 호퍼 ; 상기한 공급 호퍼와 연결된 유입구를 갖는 파쇄 수단; 상기한 파쇄 수단으로부터 파쇄된 물질을 수납할 수 있는 혼합 수단; 상기한 공급 호퍼에 옥시다이징 용액을 액적 분무로서 유입하는 제일 계량 수단; 상기한 혼합 수단에 알카리 토류 옥사이드 또는 하이드록사이드를 유입하는 제이 계량 수단; 상기한 혼합 수단에 미네랄 흡수제를 유입하는 제삼 계량 수단; 및 상기한 혼합 수단으로부터 처리된 물질을 방출하는 방출수단; 을 포함하는 상기한 모든 항의 방법을 수행 할 수 있는 장치.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기한 혼합 수단에 시멘트성 바인더를 유입하는 계량 수단을 더욱 포함하는 장치.
  11. 제9항 또는 10항에 있어서, 상기한 파쇄 수단은 제일 및 제이 파쇄 장치를 포함하는 장치.
  12. 제9항 또는 11항의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 혼합 수단은 고전단 혼합 장치인 장치.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기한 고전단 혼합장치는 패들 믹서를 포함하는 장치.
  14. 제9항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 처리될 폐기 물질의 매스를 결정하기 위한 중량 측정 수단을 포함하는 장치.
  15. 제9항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기한 옥시단트 용액, 상기한 알카리 토류 옥사이드 또는 하이드록사이드, 상기한 미네랄 흡수제 및 상기한 시멘트성 바인더를 미리 결정된 비율로 선택적으로 유입하기 위한 각각의 계량 수단을 포함하는 장치.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 상기한 중량측정 수단 및 상기한 각 계량 수단에 연결된 폐기 물질, 옥시다이징 용액, 알카리 토류 옥사이드 또는 하이드록사이드, 미네랄 흡수제 및 시멘트성 바인더를 선택적으로 조절하기 위한 마이크로프로세서 조절수단을 포함하는 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940704500A 1992-06-09 1993-06-07 처분을 위한 폐기 물질의 처리 KR950701846A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPL2810 1992-06-09
AUPL281092 1992-06-09
PCT/AU1993/000268 WO1993025329A1 (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-07 Treatment of waste materials for disposal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950701846A true KR950701846A (ko) 1995-05-17

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019940704500A KR950701846A (ko) 1992-06-09 1993-06-07 처분을 위한 폐기 물질의 처리

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5568895A (ko)
EP (1) EP0646051B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH07507486A (ko)
KR (1) KR950701846A (ko)
CN (1) CN1085471A (ko)
AT (1) ATE177348T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU660822B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA2137552C (ko)
DE (1) DE69323880T2 (ko)
MY (1) MY109079A (ko)
NZ (1) NZ252917A (ko)
PH (1) PH31080A (ko)
SG (1) SG41947A1 (ko)
TW (1) TW281664B (ko)
WO (1) WO1993025329A1 (ko)

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EP0646051B1 (en) 1999-03-10
WO1993025329A1 (en) 1993-12-23
CN1085471A (zh) 1994-04-20
EP0646051A4 (en) 1997-03-26
DE69323880D1 (de) 1999-04-15
ATE177348T1 (de) 1999-03-15
CA2137552A1 (en) 1993-12-23
DE69323880T2 (de) 1999-11-25
JPH07507486A (ja) 1995-08-24
AU4296093A (en) 1994-01-04
TW281664B (ko) 1996-07-21
US5568895A (en) 1996-10-29
PH31080A (en) 1998-02-05
SG41947A1 (en) 1997-08-15
EP0646051A1 (en) 1995-04-05
AU660822B2 (en) 1995-07-06
MY109079A (en) 1996-11-30
CA2137552C (en) 2004-04-13

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