KR950701275A - 종진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼(Tool horn for converting longitudinal vibration to torsional vibration) - Google Patents
종진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼(Tool horn for converting longitudinal vibration to torsional vibration)Info
- Publication number
- KR950701275A KR950701275A KR1019940703872A KR19940703872A KR950701275A KR 950701275 A KR950701275 A KR 950701275A KR 1019940703872 A KR1019940703872 A KR 1019940703872A KR 19940703872 A KR19940703872 A KR 19940703872A KR 950701275 A KR950701275 A KR 950701275A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- tool
- horn
- torsional
- converting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B3/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for transmitting mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
- B29C65/081—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations having a component of vibration not perpendicular to the welding surface
- B29C65/082—Angular, i.e. torsional ultrasonic welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/81463—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/816—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8167—Quick change joining tools or surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K15/00—Acoustics not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/95—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
- B29C66/951—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
- B29C66/9516—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools by controlling their vibration amplitude
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
- 진동 변환부(1)와 비틀림 진동 공구부(2)를 일체적으로 형성한 공구 혼에 있어서, 상기 진동 변환부(1)에는 종방향에 관한 초음파 진동이 제공될 때 굴곡 진동을 유발시키는 원판형 주체(11)가 설치됨과 동시에, 그의 한 측부에는 종진동 혼(VH)에 연결되는 1쌍의 돌출 테두리(12)가 형성되고 다른 측부에는 비틀림 진동 공구부(2)에 연결된 연결 돌출 분기(14)가 형성된 것으로서, 상기 연결 돌출 분기(14)는 돌출 테두리(12)에 대하여 대각 위치를 점하는 관계 배치를 이루는 것을 특징으로 하는 종진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 진동 변환부(1)는 종진동 혼(VH)에 탈착가능하게 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 종진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼.※ 참고사항: 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP93-104896 | 1993-04-08 | ||
JP5104896A JP2557310B2 (ja) | 1993-04-08 | 1993-04-08 | 縦振動を捩り振動に変換する工具ホーン |
PCT/JP1994/000533 WO1994023935A1 (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1994-03-31 | Tool horn for converting longitudinal vibrations to torsional vibrations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR950701275A true KR950701275A (ko) | 1995-03-23 |
Family
ID=14392921
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019940703872A Expired - Fee Related KR0145368B1 (ko) | 1993-04-08 | 1994-03-31 | 종 진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼 |
KR1019940703872A Granted KR950701275A (ko) | 1993-04-08 | 1994-03-31 | 종진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼(Tool horn for converting longitudinal vibration to torsional vibration) |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019940703872A Expired - Fee Related KR0145368B1 (ko) | 1993-04-08 | 1994-03-31 | 종 진동을 비틀림 진동으로 변환하는 공구 혼 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5662766A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0664203B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2557310B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR0145368B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2137698C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69421900T2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994023935A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5782403A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1998-07-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ultrasonic chip removal method and apparatus |
GB9801983D0 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1998-03-25 | Young Michael J R | Welding polymer fabrics using ultrasound |
EP0962261A1 (de) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-12-08 | Telsonic Ag | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Fluiden und/oder Feststoffen |
JP2003190180A (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-08 | Miwatec:Kk | 複合振動超音波ハンドピ−ス |
DE10249569B4 (de) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-03-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Werkzeugkopf zum Befestigen eines elektrischen Leiters auf der Kontaktfläche eines Substrates und Verfahren zum Durchführen der Befestigung |
FR2859409B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-08 | 2006-06-16 | Plastic Omnium Cie | Ensemble d'une piece d'aspect d'un vehicule automobile et d'une autre piece solidarisee a la piece d'aspect par fusion de matiere et procede d'assemblage de ces pieces |
US7819302B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2010-10-26 | The Boeing Company | Aluminum end caps ultrasonically welded to end of aluminum tube |
JP4677584B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-21 | 2011-04-27 | 精電舎電子工業株式会社 | 振動姿態変換ホーン |
EP1930148A1 (de) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | Telsonic Holding AG | Verwendung einer Vorrichtung zum torsionalen Ultraschallschweissen |
EP2269807A1 (de) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-05 | Telsonic Holding AG | Vorrichtung, Verwendung der Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum torsionalen Ultraschallschweissen |
DE102010029395A1 (de) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Telsonic Holding Ag | Torsionssonotrode, Ultraschall-Schweißvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schweißverbindung mittels Ultraschall |
EP2457683A1 (de) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | Telsonic Holding AG | Torsionales Schweissen |
KR101256605B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-04-19 | 한국표준과학연구원 | 곡률을 고려한 파형변환 진동초음파 공구혼 및 이를 이용한 비파괴 열화상 검사시스템 및 검사방법 |
JP7253910B2 (ja) | 2018-12-19 | 2023-04-07 | ブランソン・ウルトラソニックス・コーポレーション | 振動変換装置 |
EP3718647A1 (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-07 | Branson Ultraschall Niederlassung der Emerson Technologies GmbH & Co. oHG | Torsional horn and ultrasonic processing method using the torsional horn |
CN109909533A (zh) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-21 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种智能纵扭复合超声铣削装置 |
EP3822018A1 (de) | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-19 | Telsonic Holding AG | Ultraschallkomponente, vorrichtung zum bearbeiten von werkstücken und verfahren zum bearbeiten von werkstücken |
WO2021094329A1 (de) | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Telsonic Holding Ag | Ultraschallkomponente, vorrichtung zum bearbeiten von werkstücken und verfahren zum bearbeiten von werkstücken |
CN116981520A (zh) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-10-31 | 远程声波控股公司 | 用于加工工件的超声变幅杆和设备 |
US11839944B2 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-12-12 | Zhejiang University | Floating non-contact ultrasonic enhanced flexible sub-aperture polishing device and method |
US20250153263A1 (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2025-05-15 | Telsonic Holding Ag | Ultrasonic sonotrodes, method for producing ultrasonic sonotrodes, and method for welding |
CN114700544B (zh) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-12-12 | 重庆大学 | 一种纵扭弯耦合三维超声刀柄装置 |
CN115377505B (zh) * | 2022-07-01 | 2025-01-10 | 湖州耀宁固态电池研究院有限公司 | 超声波加速浸润速率装置及浸润方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0198183B1 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1992-08-12 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd. | Ultrasonic motor |
JPS6292981A (ja) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-04-28 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | クリ−ニング装置 |
JPS6295981A (ja) * | 1985-10-21 | 1987-05-02 | Toyo Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 超音波モ−タ |
US4697117A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-09-29 | Taga Electric Co., Ltd. | Rotary ultrasonic motor |
US4703214A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-10-27 | Taga Electric Co., Ltd. | Ultrasonic vibrator and its drive control method |
US4812697A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1989-03-14 | Taga Electric Co., Ltd. | Ultrasonic vibrator and a method of controllingly driving same |
JPS62247870A (ja) * | 1986-04-21 | 1987-10-28 | 多賀電気株式会社 | 超音波振動子の駆動制御方法 |
JPH074575B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-26 | 1995-01-25 | 株式会社トーキン | 捩り型振動子用圧電セラミック素子 |
JPH0433530A (ja) * | 1990-05-30 | 1992-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | 回転電機 |
JPH065154Y2 (ja) * | 1990-07-15 | 1994-02-09 | 精電舎電子工業株式会社 | 捩り振動用工具ホーン |
JPH0622907B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-29 | 1994-03-30 | 精電舎電子工業株式会社 | プラスチックの伝達溶着法 |
-
1993
- 1993-04-08 JP JP5104896A patent/JP2557310B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-03-31 US US08/347,316 patent/US5662766A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 KR KR1019940703872A patent/KR0145368B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-31 EP EP94910581A patent/EP0664203B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 KR KR1019940703872A patent/KR950701275A/ko active Granted
- 1994-03-31 DE DE69421900T patent/DE69421900T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 CA CA002137698A patent/CA2137698C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-31 WO PCT/JP1994/000533 patent/WO1994023935A1/ja active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5662766A (en) | 1997-09-02 |
CA2137698A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
KR0145368B1 (ko) | 1998-07-15 |
EP0664203B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 |
CA2137698C (en) | 1999-04-06 |
EP0664203A1 (en) | 1995-07-26 |
DE69421900D1 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
JP2557310B2 (ja) | 1996-11-27 |
WO1994023935A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
EP0664203A4 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
DE69421900T2 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
JPH06293074A (ja) | 1994-10-21 |
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