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KR950032514A - 분체 도료 조성물 및 그의 내열성 기판 도장 용도 - Google Patents

분체 도료 조성물 및 그의 내열성 기판 도장 용도 Download PDF

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KR950032514A
KR950032514A KR1019950003624A KR19950003624A KR950032514A KR 950032514 A KR950032514 A KR 950032514A KR 1019950003624 A KR1019950003624 A KR 1019950003624A KR 19950003624 A KR19950003624 A KR 19950003624A KR 950032514 A KR950032514 A KR 950032514A
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polyisocyanate
polyhydroxy
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KR100341257B1 (ko
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할파프 라인하르트
마이에르-베스트휴즈 한스-올리흐
밤프레흐트 크리스티안
복크 만프레트
슐츠 울프강
칼 로타르
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크누트 샤우에르테·클라우스 대너
바이엘 악티엔게젤샤프트
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03—Powdery paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6415—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 having nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3823—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
    • C08G18/3831—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing urethane groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
    • C08G18/622—Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • C08G18/6225—Polymers of esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
    • C08G18/6229—Polymers of hydroxy groups containing esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid with aliphatic polyalcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
    • C08G18/625—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids; hydrolyzed polymers of esters of these acids
    • C08G18/6258—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids; hydrolyzed polymers of esters of these acids the acid groups being esterified with polyhydroxy compounds or epoxy compounds during or after polymerization
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/791—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups
    • C08G18/792—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups formed by oligomerisation of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8003—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8006—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32
    • C08G18/8009—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32 with compounds of C08G18/3203
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2150/00—Compositions for coatings
    • C08G2150/20—Compositions for powder coatings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31547—Of polyisocyanurate

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 1차 및(또는 )2차 탄소 원자에 결합된 유리(비블록화) 이소시아네이트기를 갖는 1종 이상의 락커 폴리이소시아네이트를 함유하는 폴리이소시아네이트 성분과,폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄,폴리히드록시 폴리아크릴레이트 및 폴리히드록시 폴리에스테르로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 폴리히드록실 화합물로서,히드록실기의 적어도 50%는 2차 또는 3차 탄소 원자에 결합되어 있는 것을 함유하는 폴리올 성분과의 혼합물을 함유하는 비황변성 유연 도막을 제공하기 위한 분체 도료 조성물 및,그의 내열성 기판,특히 자동차용 투명 도료 조성물로서의 용도에 관한 것이다.

Description

분체 도료 조성물 및 그의 내열성 기판 도장 용도
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (11)

  1. A) A1) NCO함량이 5.0 내지 23 중량%이고,평균 NCO 관능도가 적어도 2.1 이며,분자량300미만의 단량체 디아소시네이트 함량이 0.5중량%미만이고,1차 및(또는)2차 탄소 원자에 결합된 유리(비블록화)이소시아네이트기를 갖는 1종 이상의 락커 폴리이소시아네이트를 함유하는 락커 폴리이소시아네이트 성분,및 A2)폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄,폴리우레탄,폴리히드록시 폴리아크릴레이트 및 폴리히드록시 폴리에스테르로부터 선택되며,OH수가 30내지 200인 1종 이상의 폴리히드록실 화합물을 함유하는 폴리올 성분을 함유하며,성분 A2)에 존재하는 히드록실기의 적어도 50%는 2차 또는 3차 탄소원자에 결합되어 있고,성분 A1)및 A2)는 히드록실기에 대한 이소시아네이트기의 당량비가 0.6:1 내지 1.2:1이 되도록 하기에 충분한 양으로 존재하며,30℃미만에서는 고체이고,120℃이상에서는 액체인 수지 혼합물,및 임의로 B)히드록실기와 이소시아네이트기 사이의 반응을 위한 촉매를 함유하는,비황변성(non-yellowing)유연 도막을 제공하기 위한 분체 도료 조성물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,폴리이소시아네이트 성분 A1)은 NCO함량이 12내지 18중량%이고 평균NCO관능도가 적어도 2.4이며,필수적으로 이소시아누레이트기를 함유하는 1종 이상의 폴리이소시아네이트로 이루어지는 조성물.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,이소시아누레이트기를 함유하는 폴리이소시아네이트가 70내지 100중량%의 1-이소시아네이토-3,3,5-트리메틸-5-이소시아네이토메틸 시클로헥산 및(또는 )4,4′-디이소시아네이토디시클로헥실 메탄 및 0내지 30중량%의 헥사메틸렌 디이소시아네이트로 이루어진 혼합물을 부분적으로 삼량체화하고,이어서 미반응 디이소시아네이트 출발 물질을 제거하거나,또는 상응하는 단일 삼량체의 상응하는 양을 혼합하여 제조되는 것인 조성물.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,폴리올 성분 A2)가 유리 전이 온도 Tg30내지 120℃의 폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄을 적어도 50중량%함유하고,성분 A2)에 존재하는 히드록실기의 적어도 70%가 2차 또는 3차 탄소 원자에 결합된 것인 조성물.
  5. 제2항에 있어서,폴리올 성분 A2)가 유리 전이 온도 Tg30내지 120℃의 폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄을 적어도 50중량%함유하고,성분 A2)에 존재하는 히드록실기의 적어도 70%가 2차 또는 3차 탄소 원자에 결합된 것인 조성물.
  6. 제3항에 있어서,폴리올 성분 A2)가 유리 전이 온도 Tg30내지 120℃의 폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄을 적어도 50중량%함유하고,성분 A2)에 존재하는 히드록실기의 적어도 70%가 2차 또는 3차 탄소 원자에 결합된 것인 조성물.
  7. 제4항에 있어서,폴리올 성분 A2)가 상기의 폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄으로 이루어진 것인 조성물.
  8. 제5항에 있어서,폴리올 성분 A2)가 상기의 폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄으로 이루어진 것인 조성물.
  9. 제6항에 있어서,폴리올 성분 A2)가 상기의 폴리히드록시 폴리우레탄으로 이루어진 것인 조성물.
  10. 제1항의 도료 조성물로 도장된 내열성 기판.
  11. 제1항의 도료 조성물로 도장된 내열성 자동차 기판.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950003624A 1994-02-25 1995-02-24 분체도료조성물및그의내열성기판도장용도 Expired - Fee Related KR100341257B1 (ko)

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DE4406157A DE4406157A1 (de) 1994-02-25 1994-02-25 Pulverlack und seine Verwendung
DEP4406157.9 1994-02-25

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US (1) US5510444A (ko)
EP (1) EP0669351B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3547831B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100341257B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE175691T1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2143025A1 (ko)
DE (2) DE4406157A1 (ko)
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CA2143025A1 (en) 1995-08-26
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JP3547831B2 (ja) 2004-07-28
NO309278B1 (no) 2001-01-08
EP0669351B1 (de) 1999-01-13
US5510444A (en) 1996-04-23
NO950720D0 (no) 1995-02-24
ATE175691T1 (de) 1999-01-15
EP0669351A1 (de) 1995-08-30
DE4406157A1 (de) 1995-08-31
KR100341257B1 (ko) 2005-01-31

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